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+Previous: <a href="Asynchronous-I_002fO.html#Asynchronous-I_002fO" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Asynchronous I/O</a>, Up: <a href="Compiler-Characteristics.html#Compiler-Characteristics" accesskey="u" rel="up">Compiler Characteristics</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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+<a name="Behavior-on-integer-overflow-1"></a>
+<h3 class="section">4.11 Behavior on integer overflow</h3>
+<a name="index-integer-overflow"></a>
+<a name="index-overflow-handling"></a>
+
+<p>Integer overflow is prohibited by the Fortran standard. The behavior
+of gfortran on integer overflow is undefined by default. Traditional
+code, like linear congruential pseudo-random number generators in old
+programs that rely on specific, non-standard behavior may generate
+unexpected results. The <samp>-fsanitize=undefined</samp> option can be
+used to detect such code at runtime.
+</p>
+<p>It is recommended to use the intrinsic subroutine <code>RANDOM_NUMBER</code>
+for random number generators or, if the old behavior is desired, to
+use the <samp>-fwrapv</samp> option. Note that this option can impact
+performance.
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