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+Next: <a href="Insn-Attributes.html#Insn-Attributes" accesskey="n" rel="next">Insn Attributes</a>, Previous: <a href="Including-Patterns.html#Including-Patterns" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Including Patterns</a>, Up: <a href="Machine-Desc.html#Machine-Desc" accesskey="u" rel="up">Machine Desc</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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+<a name="Machine_002dSpecific-Peephole-Optimizers"></a>
+<h3 class="section">17.18 Machine-Specific Peephole Optimizers</h3>
+<a name="index-peephole-optimizer-definitions"></a>
+<a name="index-defining-peephole-optimizers"></a>
+
+<p>In addition to instruction patterns the <samp>md</samp> file may contain
+definitions of machine-specific peephole optimizations.
+</p>
+<p>The combiner does not notice certain peephole optimizations when the data
+flow in the program does not suggest that it should try them. For example,
+sometimes two consecutive insns related in purpose can be combined even
+though the second one does not appear to use a register computed in the
+first one. A machine-specific peephole optimizer can detect such
+opportunities.
+</p>
+<p>There are two forms of peephole definitions that may be used. The
+original <code>define_peephole</code> is run at assembly output time to
+match insns and substitute assembly text. Use of <code>define_peephole</code>
+is deprecated.
+</p>
+<p>A newer <code>define_peephole2</code> matches insns and substitutes new
+insns. The <code>peephole2</code> pass is run after register allocation
+but before scheduling, which may result in much better code for
+targets that do scheduling.
+</p>
+<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">&bull; <a href="define_005fpeephole.html#define_005fpeephole" accesskey="1">define_peephole</a>:</td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">RTL to Text Peephole Optimizers
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