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+/* Definitions of the pointer_query and related classes.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GCC.
+
+ GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+ version.
+
+ GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef GCC_POINTER_QUERY_H
+#define GCC_POINTER_QUERY_H
+
+/* Describes recursion limits used by functions that follow use-def
+ chains of SSA_NAMEs. */
+
+class ssa_name_limit_t
+{
+ bitmap visited; /* Bitmap of visited SSA_NAMEs. */
+ unsigned ssa_def_max; /* Longest chain of SSA_NAMEs to follow. */
+
+ /* Not copyable or assignable. */
+ DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (ssa_name_limit_t);
+
+public:
+
+ ssa_name_limit_t ()
+ : visited (),
+ ssa_def_max (param_ssa_name_def_chain_limit) { }
+
+ /* Set a bit for the PHI in VISITED and return true if it wasn't
+ already set. */
+ bool visit_phi (tree);
+ /* Clear a bit for the PHI in VISITED. */
+ void leave_phi (tree);
+ /* Return false if the SSA_NAME chain length counter has reached
+ the limit, otherwise increment the counter and return true. */
+ bool next ();
+
+ /* If the SSA_NAME has already been "seen" return a positive value.
+ Otherwise add it to VISITED. If the SSA_NAME limit has been
+ reached, return a negative value. Otherwise return zero. */
+ int next_phi (tree);
+
+ ~ssa_name_limit_t ();
+};
+
+class pointer_query;
+
+/* Describes a reference to an object used in an access. */
+struct access_ref
+{
+ /* Set the bounds of the reference. */
+ access_ref ();
+
+ /* Return the PHI node REF refers to or null if it doesn't. */
+ gphi *phi () const;
+
+ /* Merge the result for a pointer with *THIS. */
+ void merge_ref (vec<access_ref> *all_refs, tree, gimple *, int, bool,
+ ssa_name_limit_t &, pointer_query &);
+
+ /* Return the object to which REF refers. */
+ tree get_ref (vec<access_ref> *, access_ref * = nullptr, int = 1,
+ ssa_name_limit_t * = nullptr, pointer_query * = nullptr) const;
+
+ /* Return true if OFFRNG is the constant zero. */
+ bool offset_zero () const
+ {
+ return offrng[0] == 0 && offrng[1] == 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Return true if OFFRNG is bounded to a subrange of offset values
+ valid for the largest possible object. */
+ bool offset_bounded () const;
+
+ /* Return the maximum amount of space remaining and if non-null, set
+ argument to the minimum. */
+ offset_int size_remaining (offset_int * = nullptr) const;
+
+ /* Return true if the offset and object size are in range for SIZE. */
+ bool offset_in_range (const offset_int &) const;
+
+ /* Return true if *THIS is an access to a declared object. */
+ bool ref_declared () const
+ {
+ return DECL_P (ref) && base0 && deref < 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the size range to the maximum. */
+ void set_max_size_range ()
+ {
+ sizrng[0] = 0;
+ sizrng[1] = wi::to_offset (max_object_size ());
+ }
+
+ /* Add OFF to the offset range. */
+ void add_offset (const offset_int &off)
+ {
+ add_offset (off, off);
+ }
+
+ /* Add the range [MIN, MAX] to the offset range. */
+ void add_offset (const offset_int &, const offset_int &);
+
+ /* Add the maximum representable offset to the offset range. */
+ void add_max_offset ()
+ {
+ offset_int maxoff = wi::to_offset (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (ptrdiff_type_node));
+ add_offset (-maxoff - 1, maxoff);
+ }
+
+ /* Issue an informational message describing the target of an access
+ with the given mode. */
+ void inform_access (access_mode, int = 1) const;
+
+ /* Dump *THIS to a file. */
+ void dump (FILE *) const;
+
+ /* Reference to the accessed object(s). */
+ tree ref;
+
+ /* Range of byte offsets into and sizes of the object(s). */
+ offset_int offrng[2];
+ offset_int sizrng[2];
+ /* The minimum and maximum offset computed. */
+ offset_int offmax[2];
+
+ /* Used to fold integer expressions when called from front ends. */
+ tree (*eval)(tree);
+ /* Positive when REF is dereferenced, negative when its address is
+ taken. */
+ int deref;
+ /* The following indicates if heuristics interpreted 'ref' is interpreted
+ as (offsetted) nullptr. */
+ bool ref_nullptr_p;
+ /* Set if trailing one-element arrays should be treated as flexible
+ array members. */
+ bool trail1special;
+ /* Set if valid offsets must start at zero (for declared and allocated
+ objects but not for others referenced by pointers). */
+ bool base0;
+ /* Set if REF refers to a function array parameter not declared
+ static. */
+ bool parmarray;
+};
+
+class range_query;
+
+/* Queries and caches compute_objsize results. */
+class pointer_query
+{
+ DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (pointer_query);
+
+ /* Type of the two-level cache object defined by clients of the class
+ to have pointer SSA_NAMEs cached for speedy access. */
+ struct cache_type
+ {
+ /* 1-based indices into cache. */
+ auto_vec<unsigned> indices;
+ /* The cache itself. */
+ auto_vec<access_ref> access_refs;
+ };
+
+public:
+ /* Construct an object with the given Ranger instance. */
+ explicit pointer_query (range_query * = nullptr);
+
+ /* Retrieve the access_ref for a variable from cache if it's there. */
+ const access_ref* get_ref (tree, int = 1) const;
+
+ /* Retrieve the access_ref for a variable from cache or compute it. */
+ bool get_ref (tree, gimple *, access_ref*, int = 1);
+
+ /* Add an access_ref for the SSA_NAME to the cache. */
+ void put_ref (tree, const access_ref&, int = 1);
+
+ /* Flush the cache. */
+ void flush_cache ();
+
+ /* Dump statistics and optionally cache contents to DUMP_FILE. */
+ void dump (FILE *, bool = false);
+
+ /* A Ranger instance. May be null to use global ranges. */
+ range_query *rvals;
+
+ /* Cache performance counters. */
+ mutable unsigned hits;
+ mutable unsigned misses;
+ mutable unsigned failures;
+ mutable unsigned depth;
+ mutable unsigned max_depth;
+
+private:
+ /* Cache of SSA_NAMEs. May be null to disable caching. */
+ cache_type var_cache;
+};
+
+/* Describes a pair of references used in an access by built-in
+ functions like memcpy. */
+struct access_data
+{
+ /* Set the access to at most MAXWRITE and MAXREAD bytes, and
+ at least 1 when MINWRITE or MINREAD, respectively, is set. */
+ access_data (range_query *, gimple *, access_mode,
+ tree = NULL_TREE, bool = false,
+ tree = NULL_TREE, bool = false);
+
+ /* Set the access to at most MAXWRITE and MAXREAD bytes, and
+ at least 1 when MINWRITE or MINREAD, respectively, is set. */
+ access_data (range_query *, tree, access_mode,
+ tree = NULL_TREE, bool = false,
+ tree = NULL_TREE, bool = false);
+
+ /* Constructor helper. */
+ static void set_bound (offset_int[2], tree, bool, range_query *, gimple *);
+
+ /* Access statement. */
+ gimple *stmt;
+ /* Built-in function call. */
+ tree call;
+ /* Destination and source of the access. */
+ access_ref dst, src;
+
+ /* Range of the bound of the access: denotes that the access is at
+ least XXX_BNDRNG[0] bytes but no more than XXX_BNDRNG[1]. For
+ string functions the size of the actual access is further
+ constrained by the length of the string. */
+ offset_int dst_bndrng[2];
+ offset_int src_bndrng[2];
+
+ /* Read-only for functions like memcmp or strlen, write-only
+ for memset, read-write for memcpy or strcat. */
+ access_mode mode;
+ /* The object size type. */
+ int ostype;
+};
+
+enum size_range_flags
+ {
+ /* Set to consider zero a valid range. */
+ SR_ALLOW_ZERO = 1,
+ /* Set to use the largest subrange of a set of ranges as opposed
+ to the smallest. */
+ SR_USE_LARGEST = 2
+ };
+extern bool get_size_range (tree, tree[2], int = 0);
+extern bool get_size_range (range_query *, tree, gimple *, tree[2], int = 0);
+
+class range_query;
+extern tree gimple_call_alloc_size (gimple *, wide_int[2] = nullptr,
+ range_query * = nullptr);
+
+/* Compute the size of an object referenced by the first argument in
+ a statement given by second argument, using Object Size Type given
+ by third argument. Store result in an access_ref. */
+extern tree compute_objsize (tree, gimple *, int, access_ref *,
+ range_query * = nullptr);
+extern tree compute_objsize (tree, gimple *, int, access_ref *,
+ pointer_query *);
+inline tree compute_objsize (tree ptr, int ostype, access_ref *pref)
+{
+ return compute_objsize (ptr, nullptr, ostype, pref, (range_query *)nullptr);
+}
+
+/* Legacy/transitional API. Should not be used in new code. */
+extern tree compute_objsize (tree, gimple *, int, tree * = nullptr,
+ tree * = nullptr, range_query * = nullptr);
+inline tree compute_objsize (tree ptr, int ostype, tree *pdecl = nullptr,
+ tree *poff = nullptr, range_query *rvals = nullptr)
+{
+ return compute_objsize (ptr, nullptr, ostype, pdecl, poff, rvals);
+}
+
+/* Return the field at the constant offset. */
+extern tree field_at_offset (tree, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT,
+ HOST_WIDE_INT * = nullptr,
+ HOST_WIDE_INT * = nullptr);
+/* Return the array at the constant offset. */
+extern tree array_elt_at_offset (tree, HOST_WIDE_INT,
+ HOST_WIDE_INT * = nullptr,
+ HOST_WIDE_INT * = nullptr);
+
+/* Helper to build an array type that can be printed. */
+extern tree build_printable_array_type (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
+
+#endif // GCC_POINTER_QUERY_H