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author | alk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech> | 2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800 |
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committer | alk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech> | 2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800 |
commit | abdaadbcae30fe0c9a66c7516798279fdfd97750 (patch) | |
tree | 00a54a6e25601e43876d03c1a4a12a749d4a914c /share/doc/stabs/Simple-Classes.html |
https://developer.arm.com/downloads/-/arm-gnu-toolchain-downloads
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diff --git a/share/doc/stabs/Simple-Classes.html b/share/doc/stabs/Simple-Classes.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..816f4e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/doc/stabs/Simple-Classes.html @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> +<html> +<!-- Copyright (C) 1992-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Contributed by Cygnus Support. Written by Julia Menapace, Jim Kingdon, +and David MacKenzie. + +Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document +under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or +any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no +Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover +Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU +Free Documentation License". --> +<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.1, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> +<head> +<title>STABS: Simple Classes</title> + +<meta name="description" content="STABS: Simple Classes"> +<meta name="keywords" content="STABS: Simple Classes"> +<meta name="resource-type" content="document"> +<meta name="distribution" content="global"> +<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> +<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> +<link href="Symbol-Types-Index.html#Symbol-Types-Index" rel="index" title="Symbol Types Index"> +<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> +<link href="Cplusplus.html#Cplusplus" rel="up" title="Cplusplus"> +<link href="Class-Instance.html#Class-Instance" rel="next" title="Class Instance"> +<link href="Basic-Cplusplus-Types.html#Basic-Cplusplus-Types" rel="previous" title="Basic Cplusplus Types"> +<style type="text/css"> +<!-- +a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} +blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} +div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} +div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} +div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} +kbd {font-style:oblique} +pre.display {font-family: inherit} +pre.format {font-family: inherit} +pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} +pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} +pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} +pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} +pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} +pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} +span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} +span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} +span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} +span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} +ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} +--> +</style> + + +</head> + +<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> +<a name="Simple-Classes"></a> +<div class="header"> +<p> +Next: <a href="Class-Instance.html#Class-Instance" accesskey="n" rel="next">Class Instance</a>, Previous: <a href="Basic-Cplusplus-Types.html#Basic-Cplusplus-Types" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Basic Cplusplus Types</a>, Up: <a href="Cplusplus.html#Cplusplus" accesskey="u" rel="up">Cplusplus</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Types-Index.html#Symbol-Types-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> +</div> +<hr> +<a name="Simple-Class-Definition"></a> +<h3 class="section">8.4 Simple Class Definition</h3> + +<p>The stabs describing C<tt>++</tt> language features are an extension of the +stabs describing C. Stabs representing C<tt>++</tt> class types elaborate +extensively on the stab format used to describe structure types in C. +Stabs representing class type variables look just like stabs +representing C language variables. +</p> +<p>Consider the following very simple class definition. +</p> +<div class="example"> +<pre class="example">class baseA { +public: + int Adat; + int Ameth(int in, char other); +}; +</pre></div> + +<p>The class <code>baseA</code> is represented by two stabs. The first stab describes +the class as a structure type. The second stab describes a structure +tag of the class type. Both stabs are of stab type <code>N_LSYM</code>. Since the +stab is not located between an <code>N_FUN</code> and an <code>N_LBRAC</code> stab this indicates +that the class is defined at file scope. If it were, then the <code>N_LSYM</code> +would signify a local variable. +</p> +<p>A stab describing a C<tt>++</tt> class type is similar in format to a stab +describing a C struct, with each class member shown as a field in the +structure. The part of the struct format describing fields is +expanded to include extra information relevant to C<tt>++</tt> class members. +In addition, if the class has multiple base classes or virtual +functions the struct format outside of the field parts is also +augmented. +</p> +<p>In this simple example the field part of the C<tt>++</tt> class stab +representing member data looks just like the field part of a C struct +stab. The section on protections describes how its format is +sometimes extended for member data. +</p> +<p>The field part of a C<tt>++</tt> class stab representing a member function +differs substantially from the field part of a C struct stab. It +still begins with ‘<samp>name:</samp>’ but then goes on to define a new type number +for the member function, describe its return type, its argument types, +its protection level, any qualifiers applied to the method definition, +and whether the method is virtual or not. If the method is virtual +then the method description goes on to give the vtable index of the +method, and the type number of the first base class defining the +method. +</p> +<p>When the field name is a method name it is followed by two colons rather +than one. This is followed by a new type definition for the method. +This is a number followed by an equal sign and the type of the method. +Normally this will be a type declared using the ‘<samp>#</samp>’ type +descriptor; see <a href="Method-Type-Descriptor.html#Method-Type-Descriptor">Method Type Descriptor</a>; static member functions +are declared using the ‘<samp>f</samp>’ type descriptor instead; see +<a href="Function-Types.html#Function-Types">Function Types</a>. +</p> +<p>The format of an overloaded operator method name differs from that of +other methods. It is ‘<samp>op$::<var>operator-name</var>.</samp>’ where +<var>operator-name</var> is the operator name such as ‘<samp>+</samp>’ or ‘<samp>+=</samp>’. +The name ends with a period, and any characters except the period can +occur in the <var>operator-name</var> string. +</p> +<p>The next part of the method description represents the arguments to the +method, preceded by a colon and ending with a semi-colon. The types of +the arguments are expressed in the same way argument types are expressed +in C<tt>++</tt> name mangling. In this example an <code>int</code> and a <code>char</code> +map to ‘<samp>ic</samp>’. +</p> +<p>This is followed by a number, a letter, and an asterisk or period, +followed by another semicolon. The number indicates the protections +that apply to the member function. Here the 2 means public. The +letter encodes any qualifier applied to the method definition. In +this case, ‘<samp>A</samp>’ means that it is a normal function definition. The dot +shows that the method is not virtual. The sections that follow +elaborate further on these fields and describe the additional +information present for virtual methods. +</p> + +<div class="display"> +<pre class="display">.stabs "class_name:sym_desc(type)type_def(20)=type_desc(struct)struct_bytes(4) + field_name(Adat):type(int),bit_offset(0),field_bits(32); + + method_name(Ameth)::type_def(21)=type_desc(method)return_type(int); + :arg_types(int char); + protection(public)qualifier(normal)virtual(no);;" + N_LSYM,NIL,NIL,NIL +</pre></div> + +<div class="smallexample"> +<pre class="smallexample">.stabs "baseA:t20=s4Adat:1,0,32;Ameth::21=##1;:ic;2A.;;",128,0,0,0 + +.stabs "class_name:sym_desc(struct tag)",N_LSYM,NIL,NIL,NIL + +.stabs "baseA:T20",128,0,0,0 +</pre></div> + +<hr> +<div class="header"> +<p> +Next: <a href="Class-Instance.html#Class-Instance" accesskey="n" rel="next">Class Instance</a>, Previous: <a href="Basic-Cplusplus-Types.html#Basic-Cplusplus-Types" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Basic Cplusplus Types</a>, Up: <a href="Cplusplus.html#Cplusplus" accesskey="u" rel="up">Cplusplus</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Types-Index.html#Symbol-Types-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> +</div> + + + +</body> +</html> |