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authoralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
committeralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
commitabdaadbcae30fe0c9a66c7516798279fdfd97750 (patch)
tree00a54a6e25601e43876d03c1a4a12a749d4a914c /share/doc/gfortran/PACK.html
Import stripped Arm GNU Toolchain 13.2.Rel1HEADumineko
https://developer.arm.com/downloads/-/arm-gnu-toolchain-downloads Change-Id: I7303388733328cd98ab9aa3c30236db67f2e9e9c
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+<head>
+<title>The GNU Fortran Compiler: PACK</title>
+
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+<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
+<a name="PACK"></a>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="PARITY.html#PARITY" accesskey="n" rel="next">PARITY</a>, Previous: <a href="OR.html#OR" accesskey="p" rel="previous">OR</a>, Up: <a href="Intrinsic-Procedures.html#Intrinsic-Procedures" accesskey="u" rel="up">Intrinsic Procedures</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<a name="PACK-_002d_002d_002d-Pack-an-array-into-an-array-of-rank-one"></a>
+<h3 class="section">8.212 <code>PACK</code> &mdash; Pack an array into an array of rank one</h3>
+<a name="index-PACK"></a>
+<a name="index-array_002c-packing"></a>
+<a name="index-array_002c-reduce-dimension"></a>
+<a name="index-array_002c-gather-elements"></a>
+
+<dl compact="compact">
+<dt><em>Description</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p>Stores the elements of <var>ARRAY</var> in an array of rank one.
+</p>
+<p>The beginning of the resulting array is made up of elements whose <var>MASK</var>
+equals <code>TRUE</code>. Afterwards, positions are filled with elements taken from
+<var>VECTOR</var>.
+</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><em>Standard</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p>Fortran 90 and later
+</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><em>Class</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p>Transformational function
+</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><em>Syntax</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p><code>RESULT = PACK(ARRAY, MASK[,VECTOR])</code>
+</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><em>Arguments</em>:</dt>
+<dd><table>
+<tr><td width="15%"><var>ARRAY</var></td><td width="70%">Shall be an array of any type.</td></tr>
+<tr><td width="15%"><var>MASK</var></td><td width="70%">Shall be an array of type <code>LOGICAL</code> and
+of the same size as <var>ARRAY</var>. Alternatively, it may be a <code>LOGICAL</code>
+scalar.</td></tr>
+<tr><td width="15%"><var>VECTOR</var></td><td width="70%">(Optional) shall be an array of the same type
+as <var>ARRAY</var> and of rank one. If present, the number of elements in
+<var>VECTOR</var> shall be equal to or greater than the number of true elements
+in <var>MASK</var>. If <var>MASK</var> is scalar, the number of elements in
+<var>VECTOR</var> shall be equal to or greater than the number of elements in
+<var>ARRAY</var>.</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+</dd>
+<dt><em>Return value</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p>The result is an array of rank one and the same type as that of <var>ARRAY</var>.
+If <var>VECTOR</var> is present, the result size is that of <var>VECTOR</var>, the
+number of <code>TRUE</code> values in <var>MASK</var> otherwise.
+</p>
+</dd>
+<dt><em>Example</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p>Gathering nonzero elements from an array:
+</p><div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">PROGRAM test_pack_1
+ INTEGER :: m(6)
+ m = (/ 1, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0 /)
+ WRITE(*, FMT=&quot;(6(I0, ' '))&quot;) pack(m, m /= 0) ! &quot;1 5&quot;
+END PROGRAM
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>Gathering nonzero elements from an array and appending elements from <var>VECTOR</var>:
+</p><div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">PROGRAM test_pack_2
+ INTEGER :: m(4)
+ m = (/ 1, 0, 0, 2 /)
+ ! The following results in &quot;1 2 3 4&quot;
+ WRITE(*, FMT=&quot;(4(I0, ' '))&quot;) pack(m, m /= 0, (/ 0, 0, 3, 4 /))
+END PROGRAM
+</pre></div>
+
+</dd>
+<dt><em>See also</em>:</dt>
+<dd><p><a href="UNPACK.html#UNPACK">UNPACK</a>
+</p></dd>
+</dl>
+
+
+
+<hr>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="PARITY.html#PARITY" accesskey="n" rel="next">PARITY</a>, Previous: <a href="OR.html#OR" accesskey="p" rel="previous">OR</a>, Up: <a href="Intrinsic-Procedures.html#Intrinsic-Procedures" accesskey="u" rel="up">Intrinsic Procedures</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+
+
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