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authoralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
committeralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
commitabdaadbcae30fe0c9a66c7516798279fdfd97750 (patch)
tree00a54a6e25601e43876d03c1a4a12a749d4a914c /share/doc/gccint/Target-Attributes.html
Import stripped Arm GNU Toolchain 13.2.Rel1HEADumineko
https://developer.arm.com/downloads/-/arm-gnu-toolchain-downloads Change-Id: I7303388733328cd98ab9aa3c30236db67f2e9e9c
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+<head>
+<title>GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals: Target Attributes</title>
+
+<meta name="description" content="GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals: Target Attributes">
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+<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
+<a name="Target-Attributes"></a>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="Emulated-TLS.html#Emulated-TLS" accesskey="n" rel="next">Emulated TLS</a>, Previous: <a href="Mode-Switching.html#Mode-Switching" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Mode Switching</a>, Up: <a href="Target-Macros.html#Target-Macros" accesskey="u" rel="up">Target Macros</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<a name="Defining-target_002dspecific-uses-of-_005f_005fattribute_005f_005f"></a>
+<h3 class="section">18.24 Defining target-specific uses of <code>__attribute__</code></h3>
+<a name="index-target-attributes"></a>
+<a name="index-machine-attributes"></a>
+<a name="index-attributes_002c-target_002dspecific"></a>
+
+<p>Target-specific attributes may be defined for functions, data and types.
+These are described using the following target hooks; they also need to
+be documented in <samp>extend.texi</samp>.
+</p>
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fATTRIBUTE_005fTABLE"></a>Target Hook: <em>const struct attribute_spec *</em> <strong>TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE</strong></dt>
+<dd><p>If defined, this target hook points to an array of &lsquo;<samp>struct
+attribute_spec</samp>&rsquo; (defined in <samp>tree-core.h</samp>) specifying the machine
+specific attributes for this target and some of the restrictions on the
+entities to which these attributes are applied and the arguments they
+take.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fATTRIBUTE_005fTAKES_005fIDENTIFIER_005fP"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_TAKES_IDENTIFIER_P</strong> <em>(const_tree <var>name</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>If defined, this target hook is a function which returns true if the
+machine-specific attribute named <var>name</var> expects an identifier
+given as its first argument to be passed on as a plain identifier, not
+subjected to name lookup. If this is not defined, the default is
+false for all machine-specific attributes.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fCOMP_005fTYPE_005fATTRIBUTES"></a>Target Hook: <em>int</em> <strong>TARGET_COMP_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES</strong> <em>(const_tree <var>type1</var>, const_tree <var>type2</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>If defined, this target hook is a function which returns zero if the attributes on
+<var>type1</var> and <var>type2</var> are incompatible, one if they are compatible,
+and two if they are nearly compatible (which causes a warning to be
+generated). If this is not defined, machine-specific attributes are
+supposed always to be compatible.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fSET_005fDEFAULT_005fTYPE_005fATTRIBUTES"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_SET_DEFAULT_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES</strong> <em>(tree <var>type</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>If defined, this target hook is a function which assigns default attributes to
+the newly defined <var>type</var>.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fMERGE_005fTYPE_005fATTRIBUTES"></a>Target Hook: <em>tree</em> <strong>TARGET_MERGE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES</strong> <em>(tree <var>type1</var>, tree <var>type2</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Define this target hook if the merging of type attributes needs special
+handling. If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+<code>TYPE_ATTRIBUTES</code> of <var>type1</var> and <var>type2</var>. It is assumed
+that <code>comptypes</code> has already been called and returned 1. This
+function may call <code>merge_attributes</code> to handle machine-independent
+merging.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fMERGE_005fDECL_005fATTRIBUTES"></a>Target Hook: <em>tree</em> <strong>TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES</strong> <em>(tree <var>olddecl</var>, tree <var>newdecl</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Define this target hook if the merging of decl attributes needs special
+handling. If defined, the result is a list of the combined
+<code>DECL_ATTRIBUTES</code> of <var>olddecl</var> and <var>newdecl</var>.
+<var>newdecl</var> is a duplicate declaration of <var>olddecl</var>. Examples of
+when this is needed are when one attribute overrides another, or when an
+attribute is nullified by a subsequent definition. This function may
+call <code>merge_attributes</code> to handle machine-independent merging.
+</p>
+<a name="index-TARGET_005fDLLIMPORT_005fDECL_005fATTRIBUTES"></a>
+<p>If the only target-specific handling you require is &lsquo;<samp>dllimport</samp>&rsquo;
+for Microsoft Windows targets, you should define the macro
+<code>TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES</code> to <code>1</code>. The compiler
+will then define a function called
+<code>merge_dllimport_decl_attributes</code> which can then be defined as
+the expansion of <code>TARGET_MERGE_DECL_ATTRIBUTES</code>. You can also
+add <code>handle_dll_attribute</code> in the attribute table for your port
+to perform initial processing of the &lsquo;<samp>dllimport</samp>&rsquo; and
+&lsquo;<samp>dllexport</samp>&rsquo; attributes. This is done in <samp>i386/cygwin.h</samp> and
+<samp>i386/i386.cc</samp>, for example.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fVALID_005fDLLIMPORT_005fATTRIBUTE_005fP"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_VALID_DLLIMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_P</strong> <em>(const_tree <var>decl</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p><var>decl</var> is a variable or function with <code>__attribute__((dllimport))</code>
+specified. Use this hook if the target needs to add extra validation
+checks to <code>handle_dll_attribute</code>.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fDECLSPEC"></a>Macro: <strong>TARGET_DECLSPEC</strong></dt>
+<dd><p>Define this macro to a nonzero value if you want to treat
+<code>__declspec(X)</code> as equivalent to <code>__attribute((X))</code>. By
+default, this behavior is enabled only for targets that define
+<code>TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES</code>. The current implementation
+of <code>__declspec</code> is via a built-in macro, but you should not rely
+on this implementation detail.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fINSERT_005fATTRIBUTES"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_INSERT_ATTRIBUTES</strong> <em>(tree <var>node</var>, tree *<var>attr_ptr</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Define this target hook if you want to be able to add attributes to a decl
+when it is being created. This is normally useful for back ends which
+wish to implement a pragma by using the attributes which correspond to
+the pragma&rsquo;s effect. The <var>node</var> argument is the decl which is being
+created. The <var>attr_ptr</var> argument is a pointer to the attribute list
+for this decl. The list itself should not be modified, since it may be
+shared with other decls, but attributes may be chained on the head of
+the list and <code>*<var>attr_ptr</var></code> modified to point to the new
+attributes, or a copy of the list may be made if further changes are
+needed.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fHANDLE_005fGENERIC_005fATTRIBUTE"></a>Target Hook: <em>tree</em> <strong>TARGET_HANDLE_GENERIC_ATTRIBUTE</strong> <em>(tree *<var>node</var>, tree <var>name</var>, tree <var>args</var>, int <var>flags</var>, bool *<var>no_add_attrs</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Define this target hook if you want to be able to perform additional
+target-specific processing of an attribute which is handled generically
+by a front end. The arguments are the same as those which are passed to
+attribute handlers. So far this only affects the <var>noinit</var> and
+<var>section</var> attribute.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fFUNCTION_005fATTRIBUTE_005fINLINABLE_005fP"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE_INLINABLE_P</strong> <em>(const_tree <var>fndecl</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><a name="index-inlining"></a>
+<p>This target hook returns <code>true</code> if it is OK to inline <var>fndecl</var>
+into the current function, despite its having target-specific
+attributes, <code>false</code> otherwise. By default, if a function has a
+target specific attribute attached to it, it will not be inlined.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fVALID_005fATTRIBUTE_005fP"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P</strong> <em>(tree <var>fndecl</var>, tree <var>name</var>, tree <var>args</var>, int <var>flags</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This hook is called to parse <code>attribute(target(&quot;...&quot;))</code>, which
+allows setting target-specific options on individual functions.
+These function-specific options may differ
+from the options specified on the command line. The hook should return
+<code>true</code> if the options are valid.
+</p>
+<p>The hook should set the <code>DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_TARGET</code> field in
+the function declaration to hold a pointer to a target-specific
+<code>struct cl_target_option</code> structure.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fSAVE"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_SAVE</strong> <em>(struct cl_target_option *<var>ptr</var>, struct gcc_options *<var>opts</var>, struct gcc_options *<var>opts_set</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This hook is called to save any additional target-specific information
+in the <code>struct cl_target_option</code> structure for function-specific
+options from the <code>struct gcc_options</code> structure.
+See <a href="Option-file-format.html#Option-file-format">Option file format</a>.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fRESTORE"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_RESTORE</strong> <em>(struct gcc_options *<var>opts</var>, struct gcc_options *<var>opts_set</var>, struct cl_target_option *<var>ptr</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This hook is called to restore any additional target-specific
+information in the <code>struct cl_target_option</code> structure for
+function-specific options to the <code>struct gcc_options</code> structure.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fPOST_005fSTREAM_005fIN"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_POST_STREAM_IN</strong> <em>(struct cl_target_option *<var>ptr</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This hook is called to update target-specific information in the
+<code>struct cl_target_option</code> structure after it is streamed in from
+LTO bytecode.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fPRINT"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_PRINT</strong> <em>(FILE *<var>file</var>, int <var>indent</var>, struct cl_target_option *<var>ptr</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This hook is called to print any additional target-specific
+information in the <code>struct cl_target_option</code> structure for
+function-specific options.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fPRAGMA_005fPARSE"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_PRAGMA_PARSE</strong> <em>(tree <var>args</var>, tree <var>pop_target</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This target hook parses the options for <code>#pragma GCC target</code>, which
+sets the target-specific options for functions that occur later in the
+input stream. The options accepted should be the same as those handled by the
+<code>TARGET_OPTION_VALID_ATTRIBUTE_P</code> hook.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fOVERRIDE"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE</strong> <em>(void)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Sometimes certain combinations of command options do not make sense on
+a particular target machine. You can override the hook
+<code>TARGET_OPTION_OVERRIDE</code> to take account of this. This hooks is called
+once just after all the command options have been parsed.
+</p>
+<p>Don&rsquo;t use this hook to turn on various extra optimizations for
+<samp>-O</samp>. That is what <code>TARGET_OPTION_OPTIMIZATION</code> is for.
+</p>
+<p>If you need to do something whenever the optimization level is
+changed via the optimize attribute or pragma, see
+<code>TARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS_AFTER_CHANGE</code>
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fOPTION_005fFUNCTION_005fVERSIONS"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_OPTION_FUNCTION_VERSIONS</strong> <em>(tree <var>decl1</var>, tree <var>decl2</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This target hook returns <code>true</code> if <var>DECL1</var> and <var>DECL2</var> are
+versions of the same function. <var>DECL1</var> and <var>DECL2</var> are function
+versions if and only if they have the same function signature and
+different target specific attributes, that is, they are compiled for
+different target machines.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fCAN_005fINLINE_005fP"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_CAN_INLINE_P</strong> <em>(tree <var>caller</var>, tree <var>callee</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This target hook returns <code>false</code> if the <var>caller</var> function
+cannot inline <var>callee</var>, based on target specific information. By
+default, inlining is not allowed if the callee function has function
+specific target options and the caller does not use the same options.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fUPDATE_005fIPA_005fFN_005fTARGET_005fINFO"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_UPDATE_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO</strong> <em>(unsigned int&amp; <var>info</var>, const gimple* <var>stmt</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Allow target to analyze all gimple statements for the given function to
+record and update some target specific information for inlining. A typical
+example is that a caller with one isa feature disabled is normally not
+allowed to inline a callee with that same isa feature enabled even which is
+attributed by always_inline, but with the conservative analysis on all
+statements of the callee if we are able to guarantee the callee does not
+exploit any instructions from the mismatch isa feature, it would be safe to
+allow the caller to inline the callee.
+<var>info</var> is one <code>unsigned int</code> value to record information in which
+one set bit indicates one corresponding feature is detected in the analysis,
+<var>stmt</var> is the statement being analyzed. Return true if target still
+need to analyze the subsequent statements, otherwise return false to stop
+subsequent analysis.
+The default version of this hook returns false.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fNEED_005fIPA_005fFN_005fTARGET_005fINFO"></a>Target Hook: <em>bool</em> <strong>TARGET_NEED_IPA_FN_TARGET_INFO</strong> <em>(const_tree <var>decl</var>, unsigned int&amp; <var>info</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>Allow target to check early whether it is necessary to analyze all gimple
+statements in the given function to update target specific information for
+inlining. See hook <code>update_ipa_fn_target_info</code> for usage example of
+target specific information. This hook is expected to be invoked ahead of
+the iterating with hook <code>update_ipa_fn_target_info</code>.
+<var>decl</var> is the function being analyzed, <var>info</var> is the same as what
+in hook <code>update_ipa_fn_target_info</code>, target can do one time update
+into <var>info</var> without iterating for some case. Return true if target
+decides to analyze all gimple statements to collect information, otherwise
+return false.
+The default version of this hook returns false.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<dl>
+<dt><a name="index-TARGET_005fRELAYOUT_005fFUNCTION"></a>Target Hook: <em>void</em> <strong>TARGET_RELAYOUT_FUNCTION</strong> <em>(tree <var>fndecl</var>)</em></dt>
+<dd><p>This target hook fixes function <var>fndecl</var> after attributes are processed.
+Default does nothing. On ARM, the default function&rsquo;s alignment is updated
+with the attribute target.
+</p></dd></dl>
+
+<hr>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="Emulated-TLS.html#Emulated-TLS" accesskey="n" rel="next">Emulated TLS</a>, Previous: <a href="Mode-Switching.html#Mode-Switching" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Mode Switching</a>, Up: <a href="Target-Macros.html#Target-Macros" accesskey="u" rel="up">Target Macros</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+</body>
+</html>