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authoralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
committeralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
commitabdaadbcae30fe0c9a66c7516798279fdfd97750 (patch)
tree00a54a6e25601e43876d03c1a4a12a749d4a914c /share/doc/gccint/Code-Iterators.html
Import stripped Arm GNU Toolchain 13.2.Rel1HEADumineko
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+<head>
+<title>GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) Internals: Code Iterators</title>
+
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+<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
+<a name="Code-Iterators"></a>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="Int-Iterators.html#Int-Iterators" accesskey="n" rel="next">Int Iterators</a>, Previous: <a href="Mode-Iterators.html#Mode-Iterators" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Mode Iterators</a>, Up: <a href="Iterators.html#Iterators" accesskey="u" rel="up">Iterators</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<a name="Code-Iterators-1"></a>
+<h4 class="subsection">17.23.2 Code Iterators</h4>
+<a name="index-code-iterators-in-_002emd-files"></a>
+<a name="index-define_005fcode_005fiterator"></a>
+<a name="index-define_005fcode_005fattr"></a>
+
+<p>Code iterators operate in a similar way to mode iterators. See <a href="Mode-Iterators.html#Mode-Iterators">Mode Iterators</a>.
+</p>
+<p>The construct:
+</p>
+<div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">(define_code_iterator <var>name</var> [(<var>code1</var> &quot;<var>cond1</var>&quot;) &hellip; (<var>coden</var> &quot;<var>condn</var>&quot;)])
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>defines a pseudo rtx code <var>name</var> that can be instantiated as
+<var>codei</var> if condition <var>condi</var> is true. Each <var>codei</var>
+must have the same rtx format. See <a href="RTL-Classes.html#RTL-Classes">RTL Classes</a>.
+</p>
+<p>As with mode iterators, each pattern that uses <var>name</var> will be
+expanded <var>n</var> times, once with all uses of <var>name</var> replaced by
+<var>code1</var>, once with all uses replaced by <var>code2</var>, and so on.
+See <a href="Defining-Mode-Iterators.html#Defining-Mode-Iterators">Defining Mode Iterators</a>.
+</p>
+<p>It is possible to define attributes for codes as well as for modes.
+There are two standard code attributes: <code>code</code>, the name of the
+code in lower case, and <code>CODE</code>, the name of the code in upper case.
+Other attributes are defined using:
+</p>
+<div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">(define_code_attr <var>name</var> [(<var>code1</var> &quot;<var>value1</var>&quot;) &hellip; (<var>coden</var> &quot;<var>valuen</var>&quot;)])
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>Instruction patterns can use code attributes as rtx codes, which can be
+useful if two sets of codes act in tandem. For example, the following
+<code>define_insn</code> defines two patterns, one calculating a signed absolute
+difference and another calculating an unsigned absolute difference:
+</p>
+<div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">(define_code_iterator any_max [smax umax])
+(define_code_attr paired_min [(smax &quot;smin&quot;) (umax &quot;umin&quot;)])
+(define_insn &hellip;
+ [(set (match_operand:SI 0 &hellip;)
+ (minus:SI (any_max:SI (match_operand:SI 1 &hellip;)
+ (match_operand:SI 2 &hellip;))
+ (&lt;paired_min&gt;:SI (match_dup 1) (match_dup 2))))]
+ &hellip;)
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>The signed version of the instruction uses <code>smax</code> and <code>smin</code>
+while the unsigned version uses <code>umax</code> and <code>umin</code>. There
+are no versions that pair <code>smax</code> with <code>umin</code> or <code>umax</code>
+with <code>smin</code>.
+</p>
+<p>Here&rsquo;s an example of code iterators in action, taken from the MIPS port:
+</p>
+<div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">(define_code_iterator any_cond [unordered ordered unlt unge uneq ltgt unle ungt
+ eq ne gt ge lt le gtu geu ltu leu])
+
+(define_expand &quot;b&lt;code&gt;&quot;
+ [(set (pc)
+ (if_then_else (any_cond:CC (cc0)
+ (const_int 0))
+ (label_ref (match_operand 0 &quot;&quot;))
+ (pc)))]
+ &quot;&quot;
+{
+ gen_conditional_branch (operands, &lt;CODE&gt;);
+ DONE;
+})
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>This is equivalent to:
+</p>
+<div class="smallexample">
+<pre class="smallexample">(define_expand &quot;bunordered&quot;
+ [(set (pc)
+ (if_then_else (unordered:CC (cc0)
+ (const_int 0))
+ (label_ref (match_operand 0 &quot;&quot;))
+ (pc)))]
+ &quot;&quot;
+{
+ gen_conditional_branch (operands, UNORDERED);
+ DONE;
+})
+
+(define_expand &quot;bordered&quot;
+ [(set (pc)
+ (if_then_else (ordered:CC (cc0)
+ (const_int 0))
+ (label_ref (match_operand 0 &quot;&quot;))
+ (pc)))]
+ &quot;&quot;
+{
+ gen_conditional_branch (operands, ORDERED);
+ DONE;
+})
+
+&hellip;
+</pre></div>
+
+<hr>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="Int-Iterators.html#Int-Iterators" accesskey="n" rel="next">Int Iterators</a>, Previous: <a href="Mode-Iterators.html#Mode-Iterators" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Mode Iterators</a>, Up: <a href="Iterators.html#Iterators" accesskey="u" rel="up">Iterators</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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