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authoralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
committeralk3pInjection <webmaster@raspii.tech>2024-02-04 16:16:35 +0800
commit6ce4ebed87858ecdd79a1091367c6e961055daa9 (patch)
tree1c2a6a60531acf791531bbd9c8ac14c23ef8a66c /share/doc/stabs/Methods.html
Import stripped Arm GNU Toolchain 13.2.Rel1HEADumineko
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+<head>
+<title>STABS: Methods</title>
+
+<meta name="description" content="STABS: Methods">
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+<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
+<link href="Cplusplus.html#Cplusplus" rel="up" title="Cplusplus">
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+<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
+<a name="Methods"></a>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="Method-Type-Descriptor.html#Method-Type-Descriptor" accesskey="n" rel="next">Method Type Descriptor</a>, Previous: <a href="Class-Instance.html#Class-Instance" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Class Instance</a>, Up: <a href="Cplusplus.html#Cplusplus" accesskey="u" rel="up">Cplusplus</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Types-Index.html#Symbol-Types-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<a name="Method-Definition"></a>
+<h3 class="section">8.6 Method Definition</h3>
+
+<p>The class definition shown above declares Ameth. The C<tt>++</tt> source below
+defines Ameth:
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">int
+baseA::Ameth(int in, char other)
+{
+ return in;
+};
+</pre></div>
+
+
+<p>This method definition yields three stabs following the code of the
+method. One stab describes the method itself and following two describe
+its parameters. Although there is only one formal argument all methods
+have an implicit argument which is the <code>this</code> pointer. The <code>this</code>
+pointer is a pointer to the object on which the method was called. Note
+that the method name is mangled to encode the class name and argument
+types. Name mangling is described in the <small>ARM</small> (<cite>The Annotated
+C++ Reference Manual</cite>, by Ellis and Stroustrup, <small>ISBN</small>
+0-201-51459-1); <samp>gpcompare.texi</samp> in Cygnus GCC distributions
+describes the differences between GNU mangling and <small>ARM</small>
+mangling.
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">.stabs &quot;name:symbol_descriptor(global function)return_type(int)&quot;,
+ N_FUN, NIL, NIL, code_addr_of_method_start
+
+.stabs &quot;Ameth__5baseAic:F1&quot;,36,0,0,_Ameth__5baseAic
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>Here is the stab for the <code>this</code> pointer implicit argument. The
+name of the <code>this</code> pointer is always <code>this</code>. Type 19, the
+<code>this</code> pointer is defined as a pointer to type 20, <code>baseA</code>,
+but a stab defining <code>baseA</code> has not yet been emitted. Since the
+compiler knows it will be emitted shortly, here it just outputs a cross
+reference to the undefined symbol, by prefixing the symbol name with
+&lsquo;<samp>xs</samp>&rsquo;.
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">.stabs &quot;name:sym_desc(register param)type_def(19)=
+ type_desc(ptr to)type_ref(baseA)=
+ type_desc(cross-reference to)baseA:&quot;,N_RSYM,NIL,NIL,register_number
+
+.stabs &quot;this:P19=*20=xsbaseA:&quot;,64,0,0,8
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>The stab for the explicit integer argument looks just like a parameter
+to a C function. The last field of the stab is the offset from the
+argument pointer, which in most systems is the same as the frame
+pointer.
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">.stabs &quot;name:sym_desc(value parameter)type_ref(int)&quot;,
+ N_PSYM,NIL,NIL,offset_from_arg_ptr
+
+.stabs &quot;in:p1&quot;,160,0,0,72
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>&lt;&lt; The examples that follow are based on A1.C &gt;&gt;
+</p>
+<hr>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Next: <a href="Method-Type-Descriptor.html#Method-Type-Descriptor" accesskey="n" rel="next">Method Type Descriptor</a>, Previous: <a href="Class-Instance.html#Class-Instance" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Class Instance</a>, Up: <a href="Cplusplus.html#Cplusplus" accesskey="u" rel="up">Cplusplus</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Types-Index.html#Symbol-Types-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+</body>
+</html>