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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net.ip;
+
+import static android.net.shared.IpConfigurationParcelableUtil.toStableParcelable;
+import static android.net.shared.LinkPropertiesParcelableUtil.fromStableParcelable;
+import static android.net.shared.LinkPropertiesParcelableUtil.toStableParcelable;
+
+import static com.android.server.util.PermissionUtil.checkNetworkStackCallingPermission;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
+import android.net.DhcpResults;
+import android.net.INetd;
+import android.net.IpPrefix;
+import android.net.LinkAddress;
+import android.net.LinkProperties;
+import android.net.Network;
+import android.net.ProvisioningConfigurationParcelable;
+import android.net.ProxyInfo;
+import android.net.ProxyInfoParcelable;
+import android.net.RouteInfo;
+import android.net.apf.ApfCapabilities;
+import android.net.apf.ApfFilter;
+import android.net.dhcp.DhcpClient;
+import android.net.ip.IIpClientCallbacks;
+import android.net.metrics.IpConnectivityLog;
+import android.net.metrics.IpManagerEvent;
+import android.net.shared.InitialConfiguration;
+import android.net.shared.NetdService;
+import android.net.shared.ProvisioningConfiguration;
+import android.net.util.InterfaceParams;
+import android.net.util.SharedLog;
+import android.os.ConditionVariable;
+import android.os.INetworkManagementService;
+import android.os.Message;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+import android.os.ServiceManager;
+import android.os.SystemClock;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.util.LocalLog;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.util.SparseArray;
+
+import com.android.internal.R;
+import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.android.internal.util.IState;
+import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter;
+import com.android.internal.util.MessageUtils;
+import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions;
+import com.android.internal.util.State;
+import com.android.internal.util.StateMachine;
+import com.android.internal.util.WakeupMessage;
+import com.android.server.net.NetlinkTracker;
+
+import java.io.FileDescriptor;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.net.InetAddress;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+
+/**
+ * IpClient
+ *
+ * This class provides the interface to IP-layer provisioning and maintenance
+ * functionality that can be used by transport layers like Wi-Fi, Ethernet,
+ * et cetera.
+ *
+ * [ Lifetime ]
+ * IpClient is designed to be instantiated as soon as the interface name is
+ * known and can be as long-lived as the class containing it (i.e. declaring
+ * it "private final" is okay).
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
+public class IpClient extends StateMachine {
+ private static final boolean DBG = false;
+
+ // For message logging.
+ private static final Class[] sMessageClasses = { IpClient.class, DhcpClient.class };
+ private static final SparseArray<String> sWhatToString =
+ MessageUtils.findMessageNames(sMessageClasses);
+ // Two static concurrent hashmaps of interface name to logging classes.
+ // One holds StateMachine logs and the other connectivity packet logs.
+ private static final ConcurrentHashMap<String, SharedLog> sSmLogs = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+ private static final ConcurrentHashMap<String, LocalLog> sPktLogs = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
+
+ /**
+ * Dump all state machine and connectivity packet logs to the specified writer.
+ * @param skippedIfaces Interfaces for which logs should not be dumped.
+ */
+ public static void dumpAllLogs(PrintWriter writer, Set<String> skippedIfaces) {
+ for (String ifname : sSmLogs.keySet()) {
+ if (skippedIfaces.contains(ifname)) continue;
+
+ writer.println(String.format("--- BEGIN %s ---", ifname));
+
+ final SharedLog smLog = sSmLogs.get(ifname);
+ if (smLog != null) {
+ writer.println("State machine log:");
+ smLog.dump(null, writer, null);
+ }
+
+ writer.println("");
+
+ final LocalLog pktLog = sPktLogs.get(ifname);
+ if (pktLog != null) {
+ writer.println("Connectivity packet log:");
+ pktLog.readOnlyLocalLog().dump(null, writer, null);
+ }
+
+ writer.println(String.format("--- END %s ---", ifname));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Use a wrapper class to log in order to ensure complete and detailed
+ // logging. This method is lighter weight than annotations/reflection
+ // and has the following benefits:
+ //
+ // - No invoked method can be forgotten.
+ // Any new method added to IpClient.Callback must be overridden
+ // here or it will never be called.
+ //
+ // - No invoking call site can be forgotten.
+ // Centralized logging in this way means call sites don't need to
+ // remember to log, and therefore no call site can be forgotten.
+ //
+ // - No variation in log format among call sites.
+ // Encourages logging of any available arguments, and all call sites
+ // are necessarily logged identically.
+ //
+ // NOTE: Log first because passed objects may or may not be thread-safe and
+ // once passed on to the callback they may be modified by another thread.
+ //
+ // TODO: Find an lighter weight approach.
+ public static class IpClientCallbacksWrapper {
+ private static final String PREFIX = "INVOKE ";
+ private final IIpClientCallbacks mCallback;
+ private final SharedLog mLog;
+
+ @VisibleForTesting
+ protected IpClientCallbacksWrapper(IIpClientCallbacks callback, SharedLog log) {
+ mCallback = callback;
+ mLog = log;
+ }
+
+ private void log(String msg) {
+ mLog.log(PREFIX + msg);
+ }
+
+ private void log(String msg, Throwable e) {
+ mLog.e(PREFIX + msg, e);
+ }
+
+ public void onPreDhcpAction() {
+ log("onPreDhcpAction()");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onPreDhcpAction();
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onPreDhcpAction", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onPostDhcpAction() {
+ log("onPostDhcpAction()");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onPostDhcpAction();
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onPostDhcpAction", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onNewDhcpResults(DhcpResults dhcpResults) {
+ log("onNewDhcpResults({" + dhcpResults + "})");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onNewDhcpResults(toStableParcelable(dhcpResults));
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onNewDhcpResults", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onProvisioningSuccess(LinkProperties newLp) {
+ log("onProvisioningSuccess({" + newLp + "})");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onProvisioningSuccess(toStableParcelable(newLp));
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onProvisioningSuccess", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onProvisioningFailure(LinkProperties newLp) {
+ log("onProvisioningFailure({" + newLp + "})");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onProvisioningFailure(toStableParcelable(newLp));
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onProvisioningFailure", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onLinkPropertiesChange(LinkProperties newLp) {
+ log("onLinkPropertiesChange({" + newLp + "})");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onLinkPropertiesChange(toStableParcelable(newLp));
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onLinkPropertiesChange", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onReachabilityLost(String logMsg) {
+ log("onReachabilityLost(" + logMsg + ")");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onReachabilityLost(logMsg);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onReachabilityLost", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void onQuit() {
+ log("onQuit()");
+ try {
+ mCallback.onQuit();
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call onQuit", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void installPacketFilter(byte[] filter) {
+ log("installPacketFilter(byte[" + filter.length + "])");
+ try {
+ mCallback.installPacketFilter(filter);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call installPacketFilter", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void startReadPacketFilter() {
+ log("startReadPacketFilter()");
+ try {
+ mCallback.startReadPacketFilter();
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call startReadPacketFilter", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void setFallbackMulticastFilter(boolean enabled) {
+ log("setFallbackMulticastFilter(" + enabled + ")");
+ try {
+ mCallback.setFallbackMulticastFilter(enabled);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call setFallbackMulticastFilter", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void setNeighborDiscoveryOffload(boolean enable) {
+ log("setNeighborDiscoveryOffload(" + enable + ")");
+ try {
+ mCallback.setNeighborDiscoveryOffload(enable);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ log("Failed to call setNeighborDiscoveryOffload", e);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public static final String DUMP_ARG_CONFIRM = "confirm";
+
+ private static final int CMD_TERMINATE_AFTER_STOP = 1;
+ private static final int CMD_STOP = 2;
+ private static final int CMD_START = 3;
+ private static final int CMD_CONFIRM = 4;
+ private static final int EVENT_PRE_DHCP_ACTION_COMPLETE = 5;
+ // Triggered by NetlinkTracker to communicate netlink events.
+ private static final int EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED = 6;
+ private static final int CMD_UPDATE_TCP_BUFFER_SIZES = 7;
+ private static final int CMD_UPDATE_HTTP_PROXY = 8;
+ private static final int CMD_SET_MULTICAST_FILTER = 9;
+ private static final int EVENT_PROVISIONING_TIMEOUT = 10;
+ private static final int EVENT_DHCPACTION_TIMEOUT = 11;
+ private static final int EVENT_READ_PACKET_FILTER_COMPLETE = 12;
+
+ // Internal commands to use instead of trying to call transitionTo() inside
+ // a given State's enter() method. Calling transitionTo() from enter/exit
+ // encounters a Log.wtf() that can cause trouble on eng builds.
+ private static final int CMD_JUMP_STARTED_TO_RUNNING = 100;
+ private static final int CMD_JUMP_RUNNING_TO_STOPPING = 101;
+ private static final int CMD_JUMP_STOPPING_TO_STOPPED = 102;
+
+ // IpClient shares a handler with DhcpClient: commands must not overlap
+ public static final int DHCPCLIENT_CMD_BASE = 1000;
+
+ private static final int MAX_LOG_RECORDS = 500;
+ private static final int MAX_PACKET_RECORDS = 100;
+
+ private static final boolean NO_CALLBACKS = false;
+ private static final boolean SEND_CALLBACKS = true;
+
+ // This must match the interface prefix in clatd.c.
+ // TODO: Revert this hack once IpClient and Nat464Xlat work in concert.
+ private static final String CLAT_PREFIX = "v4-";
+
+ private static final int IMMEDIATE_FAILURE_DURATION = 0;
+
+ private static final int PROV_CHANGE_STILL_NOT_PROVISIONED = 1;
+ private static final int PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING = 2;
+ private static final int PROV_CHANGE_GAINED_PROVISIONING = 3;
+ private static final int PROV_CHANGE_STILL_PROVISIONED = 4;
+
+ private final State mStoppedState = new StoppedState();
+ private final State mStoppingState = new StoppingState();
+ private final State mStartedState = new StartedState();
+ private final State mRunningState = new RunningState();
+
+ private final String mTag;
+ private final Context mContext;
+ private final String mInterfaceName;
+ private final String mClatInterfaceName;
+ @VisibleForTesting
+ protected final IpClientCallbacksWrapper mCallback;
+ private final Dependencies mDependencies;
+ private final CountDownLatch mShutdownLatch;
+ private final ConnectivityManager mCm;
+ private final INetworkManagementService mNwService;
+ private final NetlinkTracker mNetlinkTracker;
+ private final WakeupMessage mProvisioningTimeoutAlarm;
+ private final WakeupMessage mDhcpActionTimeoutAlarm;
+ private final SharedLog mLog;
+ private final LocalLog mConnectivityPacketLog;
+ private final MessageHandlingLogger mMsgStateLogger;
+ private final IpConnectivityLog mMetricsLog = new IpConnectivityLog();
+ private final InterfaceController mInterfaceCtrl;
+
+ private InterfaceParams mInterfaceParams;
+
+ /**
+ * Non-final member variables accessed only from within our StateMachine.
+ */
+ private LinkProperties mLinkProperties;
+ private android.net.shared.ProvisioningConfiguration mConfiguration;
+ private IpReachabilityMonitor mIpReachabilityMonitor;
+ private DhcpClient mDhcpClient;
+ private DhcpResults mDhcpResults;
+ private String mTcpBufferSizes;
+ private ProxyInfo mHttpProxy;
+ private ApfFilter mApfFilter;
+ private boolean mMulticastFiltering;
+ private long mStartTimeMillis;
+
+ /**
+ * Reading the snapshot is an asynchronous operation initiated by invoking
+ * Callback.startReadPacketFilter() and completed when the WiFi Service responds with an
+ * EVENT_READ_PACKET_FILTER_COMPLETE message. The mApfDataSnapshotComplete condition variable
+ * signals when a new snapshot is ready.
+ */
+ private final ConditionVariable mApfDataSnapshotComplete = new ConditionVariable();
+
+ public static class Dependencies {
+ public INetworkManagementService getNMS() {
+ return INetworkManagementService.Stub.asInterface(
+ ServiceManager.getService(Context.NETWORKMANAGEMENT_SERVICE));
+ }
+
+ public INetd getNetd() {
+ return NetdService.getInstance();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get interface parameters for the specified interface.
+ */
+ public InterfaceParams getInterfaceParams(String ifname) {
+ return InterfaceParams.getByName(ifname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public IpClient(Context context, String ifName, IIpClientCallbacks callback) {
+ this(context, ifName, callback, new Dependencies());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * An expanded constructor, useful for dependency injection.
+ * TODO: migrate all test users to mock IpClient directly and remove this ctor.
+ */
+ public IpClient(Context context, String ifName, IIpClientCallbacks callback,
+ INetworkManagementService nwService) {
+ this(context, ifName, callback, new Dependencies() {
+ @Override
+ public INetworkManagementService getNMS() {
+ return nwService;
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ @VisibleForTesting
+ IpClient(Context context, String ifName, IIpClientCallbacks callback, Dependencies deps) {
+ super(IpClient.class.getSimpleName() + "." + ifName);
+ Preconditions.checkNotNull(ifName);
+ Preconditions.checkNotNull(callback);
+
+ mTag = getName();
+
+ mContext = context;
+ mInterfaceName = ifName;
+ mClatInterfaceName = CLAT_PREFIX + ifName;
+ mDependencies = deps;
+ mShutdownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+ mCm = mContext.getSystemService(ConnectivityManager.class);
+ mNwService = deps.getNMS();
+
+ sSmLogs.putIfAbsent(mInterfaceName, new SharedLog(MAX_LOG_RECORDS, mTag));
+ mLog = sSmLogs.get(mInterfaceName);
+ sPktLogs.putIfAbsent(mInterfaceName, new LocalLog(MAX_PACKET_RECORDS));
+ mConnectivityPacketLog = sPktLogs.get(mInterfaceName);
+ mMsgStateLogger = new MessageHandlingLogger();
+ mCallback = new IpClientCallbacksWrapper(callback, mLog);
+
+ // TODO: Consider creating, constructing, and passing in some kind of
+ // InterfaceController.Dependencies class.
+ mInterfaceCtrl = new InterfaceController(mInterfaceName, deps.getNetd(), mLog);
+
+ mNetlinkTracker = new NetlinkTracker(
+ mInterfaceName,
+ new NetlinkTracker.Callback() {
+ @Override
+ public void update() {
+ sendMessage(EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED);
+ }
+ }) {
+ @Override
+ public void interfaceAdded(String iface) {
+ super.interfaceAdded(iface);
+ if (mClatInterfaceName.equals(iface)) {
+ mCallback.setNeighborDiscoveryOffload(false);
+ } else if (!mInterfaceName.equals(iface)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ final String msg = "interfaceAdded(" + iface + ")";
+ logMsg(msg);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void interfaceRemoved(String iface) {
+ super.interfaceRemoved(iface);
+ // TODO: Also observe mInterfaceName going down and take some
+ // kind of appropriate action.
+ if (mClatInterfaceName.equals(iface)) {
+ // TODO: consider sending a message to the IpClient main
+ // StateMachine thread, in case "NDO enabled" state becomes
+ // tied to more things that 464xlat operation.
+ mCallback.setNeighborDiscoveryOffload(true);
+ } else if (!mInterfaceName.equals(iface)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ final String msg = "interfaceRemoved(" + iface + ")";
+ logMsg(msg);
+ }
+
+ private void logMsg(String msg) {
+ Log.d(mTag, msg);
+ getHandler().post(() -> mLog.log("OBSERVED " + msg));
+ }
+ };
+
+ mLinkProperties = new LinkProperties();
+ mLinkProperties.setInterfaceName(mInterfaceName);
+
+ mProvisioningTimeoutAlarm = new WakeupMessage(mContext, getHandler(),
+ mTag + ".EVENT_PROVISIONING_TIMEOUT", EVENT_PROVISIONING_TIMEOUT);
+ mDhcpActionTimeoutAlarm = new WakeupMessage(mContext, getHandler(),
+ mTag + ".EVENT_DHCPACTION_TIMEOUT", EVENT_DHCPACTION_TIMEOUT);
+
+ // Anything the StateMachine may access must have been instantiated
+ // before this point.
+ configureAndStartStateMachine();
+
+ // Anything that may send messages to the StateMachine must only be
+ // configured to do so after the StateMachine has started (above).
+ startStateMachineUpdaters();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Make a IIpClient connector to communicate with this IpClient.
+ */
+ public IIpClient makeConnector() {
+ return new IpClientConnector();
+ }
+
+ class IpClientConnector extends IIpClient.Stub {
+ @Override
+ public void completedPreDhcpAction() {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.completedPreDhcpAction();
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void confirmConfiguration() {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.confirmConfiguration();
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void readPacketFilterComplete(byte[] data) {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.readPacketFilterComplete(data);
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void shutdown() {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.shutdown();
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void startProvisioning(ProvisioningConfigurationParcelable req) {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.startProvisioning(ProvisioningConfiguration.fromStableParcelable(req));
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void stop() {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.stop();
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void setTcpBufferSizes(String tcpBufferSizes) {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.setTcpBufferSizes(tcpBufferSizes);
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void setHttpProxy(ProxyInfoParcelable proxyInfo) {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.setHttpProxy(fromStableParcelable(proxyInfo));
+ }
+ @Override
+ public void setMulticastFilter(boolean enabled) {
+ checkNetworkStackCallingPermission();
+ IpClient.this.setMulticastFilter(enabled);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public String getInterfaceName() {
+ return mInterfaceName;
+ }
+
+ private void configureAndStartStateMachine() {
+ // CHECKSTYLE:OFF IndentationCheck
+ addState(mStoppedState);
+ addState(mStartedState);
+ addState(mRunningState, mStartedState);
+ addState(mStoppingState);
+ // CHECKSTYLE:ON IndentationCheck
+
+ setInitialState(mStoppedState);
+
+ super.start();
+ }
+
+ private void startStateMachineUpdaters() {
+ try {
+ mNwService.registerObserver(mNetlinkTracker);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ logError("Couldn't register NetlinkTracker: %s", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void stopStateMachineUpdaters() {
+ try {
+ mNwService.unregisterObserver(mNetlinkTracker);
+ } catch (RemoteException e) {
+ logError("Couldn't unregister NetlinkTracker: %s", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected void onQuitting() {
+ mCallback.onQuit();
+ mShutdownLatch.countDown();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Shut down this IpClient instance altogether.
+ */
+ public void shutdown() {
+ stop();
+ sendMessage(CMD_TERMINATE_AFTER_STOP);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Start provisioning with the provided parameters.
+ */
+ public void startProvisioning(ProvisioningConfiguration req) {
+ if (!req.isValid()) {
+ doImmediateProvisioningFailure(IpManagerEvent.ERROR_INVALID_PROVISIONING);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mInterfaceParams = mDependencies.getInterfaceParams(mInterfaceName);
+ if (mInterfaceParams == null) {
+ logError("Failed to find InterfaceParams for " + mInterfaceName);
+ doImmediateProvisioningFailure(IpManagerEvent.ERROR_INTERFACE_NOT_FOUND);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mCallback.setNeighborDiscoveryOffload(true);
+ sendMessage(CMD_START, new android.net.shared.ProvisioningConfiguration(req));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Stop this IpClient.
+ *
+ * <p>This does not shut down the StateMachine itself, which is handled by {@link #shutdown()}.
+ */
+ public void stop() {
+ sendMessage(CMD_STOP);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Confirm the provisioning configuration.
+ */
+ public void confirmConfiguration() {
+ sendMessage(CMD_CONFIRM);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * For clients using {@link ProvisioningConfiguration.Builder#withPreDhcpAction()}, must be
+ * called after {@link IIpClientCallbacks#onPreDhcpAction} to indicate that DHCP is clear to
+ * proceed.
+ */
+ public void completedPreDhcpAction() {
+ sendMessage(EVENT_PRE_DHCP_ACTION_COMPLETE);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Indicate that packet filter read is complete.
+ */
+ public void readPacketFilterComplete(byte[] data) {
+ sendMessage(EVENT_READ_PACKET_FILTER_COMPLETE, data);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the TCP buffer sizes to use.
+ *
+ * This may be called, repeatedly, at any time before or after a call to
+ * #startProvisioning(). The setting is cleared upon calling #stop().
+ */
+ public void setTcpBufferSizes(String tcpBufferSizes) {
+ sendMessage(CMD_UPDATE_TCP_BUFFER_SIZES, tcpBufferSizes);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the HTTP Proxy configuration to use.
+ *
+ * This may be called, repeatedly, at any time before or after a call to
+ * #startProvisioning(). The setting is cleared upon calling #stop().
+ */
+ public void setHttpProxy(ProxyInfo proxyInfo) {
+ sendMessage(CMD_UPDATE_HTTP_PROXY, proxyInfo);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Enable or disable the multicast filter. Attempts to use APF to accomplish the filtering,
+ * if not, Callback.setFallbackMulticastFilter() is called.
+ */
+ public void setMulticastFilter(boolean enabled) {
+ sendMessage(CMD_SET_MULTICAST_FILTER, enabled);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dump logs of this IpClient.
+ */
+ public void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
+ if (args != null && args.length > 0 && DUMP_ARG_CONFIRM.equals(args[0])) {
+ // Execute confirmConfiguration() and take no further action.
+ confirmConfiguration();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Thread-unsafe access to mApfFilter but just used for debugging.
+ final ApfFilter apfFilter = mApfFilter;
+ final android.net.shared.ProvisioningConfiguration provisioningConfig = mConfiguration;
+ final ApfCapabilities apfCapabilities = (provisioningConfig != null)
+ ? provisioningConfig.mApfCapabilities : null;
+
+ IndentingPrintWriter pw = new IndentingPrintWriter(writer, " ");
+ pw.println(mTag + " APF dump:");
+ pw.increaseIndent();
+ if (apfFilter != null) {
+ if (apfCapabilities.hasDataAccess()) {
+ // Request a new snapshot, then wait for it.
+ mApfDataSnapshotComplete.close();
+ mCallback.startReadPacketFilter();
+ if (!mApfDataSnapshotComplete.block(1000)) {
+ pw.print("TIMEOUT: DUMPING STALE APF SNAPSHOT");
+ }
+ }
+ apfFilter.dump(pw);
+
+ } else {
+ pw.print("No active ApfFilter; ");
+ if (provisioningConfig == null) {
+ pw.println("IpClient not yet started.");
+ } else if (apfCapabilities == null || apfCapabilities.apfVersionSupported == 0) {
+ pw.println("Hardware does not support APF.");
+ } else {
+ pw.println("ApfFilter not yet started, APF capabilities: " + apfCapabilities);
+ }
+ }
+ pw.decreaseIndent();
+ pw.println();
+ pw.println(mTag + " current ProvisioningConfiguration:");
+ pw.increaseIndent();
+ pw.println(Objects.toString(provisioningConfig, "N/A"));
+ pw.decreaseIndent();
+
+ final IpReachabilityMonitor iprm = mIpReachabilityMonitor;
+ if (iprm != null) {
+ pw.println();
+ pw.println(mTag + " current IpReachabilityMonitor state:");
+ pw.increaseIndent();
+ iprm.dump(pw);
+ pw.decreaseIndent();
+ }
+
+ pw.println();
+ pw.println(mTag + " StateMachine dump:");
+ pw.increaseIndent();
+ mLog.dump(fd, pw, args);
+ pw.decreaseIndent();
+
+ pw.println();
+ pw.println(mTag + " connectivity packet log:");
+ pw.println();
+ pw.println("Debug with python and scapy via:");
+ pw.println("shell$ python");
+ pw.println(">>> from scapy import all as scapy");
+ pw.println(">>> scapy.Ether(\"<paste_hex_string>\".decode(\"hex\")).show2()");
+ pw.println();
+
+ pw.increaseIndent();
+ mConnectivityPacketLog.readOnlyLocalLog().dump(fd, pw, args);
+ pw.decreaseIndent();
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Internals.
+ */
+
+ @Override
+ protected String getWhatToString(int what) {
+ return sWhatToString.get(what, "UNKNOWN: " + Integer.toString(what));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected String getLogRecString(Message msg) {
+ final String logLine = String.format(
+ "%s/%d %d %d %s [%s]",
+ mInterfaceName, (mInterfaceParams == null) ? -1 : mInterfaceParams.index,
+ msg.arg1, msg.arg2, Objects.toString(msg.obj), mMsgStateLogger);
+
+ final String richerLogLine = getWhatToString(msg.what) + " " + logLine;
+ mLog.log(richerLogLine);
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, richerLogLine);
+ }
+
+ mMsgStateLogger.reset();
+ return logLine;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected boolean recordLogRec(Message msg) {
+ // Don't log EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED. They can be noisy,
+ // and we already log any LinkProperties change that results in an
+ // invocation of IpClient.Callback#onLinkPropertiesChange().
+ final boolean shouldLog = (msg.what != EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED);
+ if (!shouldLog) {
+ mMsgStateLogger.reset();
+ }
+ return shouldLog;
+ }
+
+ private void logError(String fmt, Object... args) {
+ final String msg = "ERROR " + String.format(fmt, args);
+ Log.e(mTag, msg);
+ mLog.log(msg);
+ }
+
+ // This needs to be called with care to ensure that our LinkProperties
+ // are in sync with the actual LinkProperties of the interface. For example,
+ // we should only call this if we know for sure that there are no IP addresses
+ // assigned to the interface, etc.
+ private void resetLinkProperties() {
+ mNetlinkTracker.clearLinkProperties();
+ mConfiguration = null;
+ mDhcpResults = null;
+ mTcpBufferSizes = "";
+ mHttpProxy = null;
+
+ mLinkProperties = new LinkProperties();
+ mLinkProperties.setInterfaceName(mInterfaceName);
+ }
+
+ private void recordMetric(final int type) {
+ // We may record error metrics prior to starting.
+ // Map this to IMMEDIATE_FAILURE_DURATION.
+ final long duration = (mStartTimeMillis > 0)
+ ? (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - mStartTimeMillis)
+ : IMMEDIATE_FAILURE_DURATION;
+ mMetricsLog.log(mInterfaceName, new IpManagerEvent(type, duration));
+ }
+
+ // For now: use WifiStateMachine's historical notion of provisioned.
+ @VisibleForTesting
+ static boolean isProvisioned(LinkProperties lp, InitialConfiguration config) {
+ // For historical reasons, we should connect even if all we have is
+ // an IPv4 address and nothing else.
+ if (lp.hasIPv4Address() || lp.isProvisioned()) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (config == null) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // When an InitialConfiguration is specified, ignore any difference with previous
+ // properties and instead check if properties observed match the desired properties.
+ return config.isProvisionedBy(lp.getLinkAddresses(), lp.getRoutes());
+ }
+
+ // TODO: Investigate folding all this into the existing static function
+ // LinkProperties.compareProvisioning() or some other single function that
+ // takes two LinkProperties objects and returns a ProvisioningChange
+ // object that is a correct and complete assessment of what changed, taking
+ // account of the asymmetries described in the comments in this function.
+ // Then switch to using it everywhere (IpReachabilityMonitor, etc.).
+ private int compareProvisioning(LinkProperties oldLp, LinkProperties newLp) {
+ int delta;
+ InitialConfiguration config = mConfiguration != null ? mConfiguration.mInitialConfig : null;
+ final boolean wasProvisioned = isProvisioned(oldLp, config);
+ final boolean isProvisioned = isProvisioned(newLp, config);
+
+ if (!wasProvisioned && isProvisioned) {
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_GAINED_PROVISIONING;
+ } else if (wasProvisioned && isProvisioned) {
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_STILL_PROVISIONED;
+ } else if (!wasProvisioned && !isProvisioned) {
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_STILL_NOT_PROVISIONED;
+ } else {
+ // (wasProvisioned && !isProvisioned)
+ //
+ // Note that this is true even if we lose a configuration element
+ // (e.g., a default gateway) that would not be required to advance
+ // into provisioned state. This is intended: if we have a default
+ // router and we lose it, that's a sure sign of a problem, but if
+ // we connect to a network with no IPv4 DNS servers, we consider
+ // that to be a network without DNS servers and connect anyway.
+ //
+ // See the comment below.
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING;
+ }
+
+ final boolean lostIPv6 = oldLp.isIPv6Provisioned() && !newLp.isIPv6Provisioned();
+ final boolean lostIPv4Address = oldLp.hasIPv4Address() && !newLp.hasIPv4Address();
+ final boolean lostIPv6Router = oldLp.hasIPv6DefaultRoute() && !newLp.hasIPv6DefaultRoute();
+
+ // If bad wifi avoidance is disabled, then ignore IPv6 loss of
+ // provisioning. Otherwise, when a hotspot that loses Internet
+ // access sends out a 0-lifetime RA to its clients, the clients
+ // will disconnect and then reconnect, avoiding the bad hotspot,
+ // instead of getting stuck on the bad hotspot. http://b/31827713 .
+ //
+ // This is incorrect because if the hotspot then regains Internet
+ // access with a different prefix, TCP connections on the
+ // deprecated addresses will remain stuck.
+ //
+ // Note that we can still be disconnected by IpReachabilityMonitor
+ // if the IPv6 default gateway (but not the IPv6 DNS servers; see
+ // accompanying code in IpReachabilityMonitor) is unreachable.
+ final boolean ignoreIPv6ProvisioningLoss =
+ mConfiguration != null && mConfiguration.mUsingMultinetworkPolicyTracker
+ && mCm.getAvoidBadWifi();
+
+ // Additionally:
+ //
+ // Partial configurations (e.g., only an IPv4 address with no DNS
+ // servers and no default route) are accepted as long as DHCPv4
+ // succeeds. On such a network, isProvisioned() will always return
+ // false, because the configuration is not complete, but we want to
+ // connect anyway. It might be a disconnected network such as a
+ // Chromecast or a wireless printer, for example.
+ //
+ // Because on such a network isProvisioned() will always return false,
+ // delta will never be LOST_PROVISIONING. So check for loss of
+ // provisioning here too.
+ if (lostIPv4Address || (lostIPv6 && !ignoreIPv6ProvisioningLoss)) {
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING;
+ }
+
+ // Additionally:
+ //
+ // If the previous link properties had a global IPv6 address and an
+ // IPv6 default route then also consider the loss of that default route
+ // to be a loss of provisioning. See b/27962810.
+ if (oldLp.hasGlobalIPv6Address() && (lostIPv6Router && !ignoreIPv6ProvisioningLoss)) {
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING;
+ }
+
+ return delta;
+ }
+
+ private void dispatchCallback(int delta, LinkProperties newLp) {
+ switch (delta) {
+ case PROV_CHANGE_GAINED_PROVISIONING:
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, "onProvisioningSuccess()");
+ }
+ recordMetric(IpManagerEvent.PROVISIONING_OK);
+ mCallback.onProvisioningSuccess(newLp);
+ break;
+
+ case PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING:
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, "onProvisioningFailure()");
+ }
+ recordMetric(IpManagerEvent.PROVISIONING_FAIL);
+ mCallback.onProvisioningFailure(newLp);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, "onLinkPropertiesChange()");
+ }
+ mCallback.onLinkPropertiesChange(newLp);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Updates all IpClient-related state concerned with LinkProperties.
+ // Returns a ProvisioningChange for possibly notifying other interested
+ // parties that are not fronted by IpClient.
+ private int setLinkProperties(LinkProperties newLp) {
+ if (mApfFilter != null) {
+ mApfFilter.setLinkProperties(newLp);
+ }
+ if (mIpReachabilityMonitor != null) {
+ mIpReachabilityMonitor.updateLinkProperties(newLp);
+ }
+
+ int delta = compareProvisioning(mLinkProperties, newLp);
+ mLinkProperties = new LinkProperties(newLp);
+
+ if (delta == PROV_CHANGE_GAINED_PROVISIONING) {
+ // TODO: Add a proper ProvisionedState and cancel the alarm in
+ // its enter() method.
+ mProvisioningTimeoutAlarm.cancel();
+ }
+
+ return delta;
+ }
+
+ private LinkProperties assembleLinkProperties() {
+ // [1] Create a new LinkProperties object to populate.
+ LinkProperties newLp = new LinkProperties();
+ newLp.setInterfaceName(mInterfaceName);
+
+ // [2] Pull in data from netlink:
+ // - IPv4 addresses
+ // - IPv6 addresses
+ // - IPv6 routes
+ // - IPv6 DNS servers
+ //
+ // N.B.: this is fundamentally race-prone and should be fixed by
+ // changing NetlinkTracker from a hybrid edge/level model to an
+ // edge-only model, or by giving IpClient its own netlink socket(s)
+ // so as to track all required information directly.
+ LinkProperties netlinkLinkProperties = mNetlinkTracker.getLinkProperties();
+ newLp.setLinkAddresses(netlinkLinkProperties.getLinkAddresses());
+ for (RouteInfo route : netlinkLinkProperties.getRoutes()) {
+ newLp.addRoute(route);
+ }
+ addAllReachableDnsServers(newLp, netlinkLinkProperties.getDnsServers());
+
+ // [3] Add in data from DHCPv4, if available.
+ //
+ // mDhcpResults is never shared with any other owner so we don't have
+ // to worry about concurrent modification.
+ if (mDhcpResults != null) {
+ for (RouteInfo route : mDhcpResults.getRoutes(mInterfaceName)) {
+ newLp.addRoute(route);
+ }
+ addAllReachableDnsServers(newLp, mDhcpResults.dnsServers);
+ newLp.setDomains(mDhcpResults.domains);
+
+ if (mDhcpResults.mtu != 0) {
+ newLp.setMtu(mDhcpResults.mtu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // [4] Add in TCP buffer sizes and HTTP Proxy config, if available.
+ if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mTcpBufferSizes)) {
+ newLp.setTcpBufferSizes(mTcpBufferSizes);
+ }
+ if (mHttpProxy != null) {
+ newLp.setHttpProxy(mHttpProxy);
+ }
+
+ // [5] Add data from InitialConfiguration
+ if (mConfiguration != null && mConfiguration.mInitialConfig != null) {
+ InitialConfiguration config = mConfiguration.mInitialConfig;
+ // Add InitialConfiguration routes and dns server addresses once all addresses
+ // specified in the InitialConfiguration have been observed with Netlink.
+ if (config.isProvisionedBy(newLp.getLinkAddresses(), null)) {
+ for (IpPrefix prefix : config.directlyConnectedRoutes) {
+ newLp.addRoute(new RouteInfo(prefix, null, mInterfaceName));
+ }
+ }
+ addAllReachableDnsServers(newLp, config.dnsServers);
+ }
+ final LinkProperties oldLp = mLinkProperties;
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, String.format("Netlink-seen LPs: %s, new LPs: %s; old LPs: %s",
+ netlinkLinkProperties, newLp, oldLp));
+ }
+
+ // TODO: also learn via netlink routes specified by an InitialConfiguration and specified
+ // from a static IP v4 config instead of manually patching them in in steps [3] and [5].
+ return newLp;
+ }
+
+ private static void addAllReachableDnsServers(
+ LinkProperties lp, Iterable<InetAddress> dnses) {
+ // TODO: Investigate deleting this reachability check. We should be
+ // able to pass everything down to netd and let netd do evaluation
+ // and RFC6724-style sorting.
+ for (InetAddress dns : dnses) {
+ if (!dns.isAnyLocalAddress() && lp.isReachable(dns)) {
+ lp.addDnsServer(dns);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Returns false if we have lost provisioning, true otherwise.
+ private boolean handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(boolean sendCallbacks) {
+ final LinkProperties newLp = assembleLinkProperties();
+ if (Objects.equals(newLp, mLinkProperties)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ final int delta = setLinkProperties(newLp);
+ if (sendCallbacks) {
+ dispatchCallback(delta, newLp);
+ }
+ return (delta != PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING);
+ }
+
+ private void handleIPv4Success(DhcpResults dhcpResults) {
+ mDhcpResults = new DhcpResults(dhcpResults);
+ final LinkProperties newLp = assembleLinkProperties();
+ final int delta = setLinkProperties(newLp);
+
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, "onNewDhcpResults(" + Objects.toString(dhcpResults) + ")");
+ }
+ mCallback.onNewDhcpResults(dhcpResults);
+ dispatchCallback(delta, newLp);
+ }
+
+ private void handleIPv4Failure() {
+ // TODO: Investigate deleting this clearIPv4Address() call.
+ //
+ // DhcpClient will send us CMD_CLEAR_LINKADDRESS in all circumstances
+ // that could trigger a call to this function. If we missed handling
+ // that message in StartedState for some reason we would still clear
+ // any addresses upon entry to StoppedState.
+ mInterfaceCtrl.clearIPv4Address();
+ mDhcpResults = null;
+ if (DBG) {
+ Log.d(mTag, "onNewDhcpResults(null)");
+ }
+ mCallback.onNewDhcpResults(null);
+
+ handleProvisioningFailure();
+ }
+
+ private void handleProvisioningFailure() {
+ final LinkProperties newLp = assembleLinkProperties();
+ int delta = setLinkProperties(newLp);
+ // If we've gotten here and we're still not provisioned treat that as
+ // a total loss of provisioning.
+ //
+ // Either (a) static IP configuration failed or (b) DHCPv4 failed AND
+ // there was no usable IPv6 obtained before a non-zero provisioning
+ // timeout expired.
+ //
+ // Regardless: GAME OVER.
+ if (delta == PROV_CHANGE_STILL_NOT_PROVISIONED) {
+ delta = PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING;
+ }
+
+ dispatchCallback(delta, newLp);
+ if (delta == PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING) {
+ transitionTo(mStoppingState);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void doImmediateProvisioningFailure(int failureType) {
+ logError("onProvisioningFailure(): %s", failureType);
+ recordMetric(failureType);
+ mCallback.onProvisioningFailure(new LinkProperties(mLinkProperties));
+ }
+
+ private boolean startIPv4() {
+ // If we have a StaticIpConfiguration attempt to apply it and
+ // handle the result accordingly.
+ if (mConfiguration.mStaticIpConfig != null) {
+ if (mInterfaceCtrl.setIPv4Address(mConfiguration.mStaticIpConfig.ipAddress)) {
+ handleIPv4Success(new DhcpResults(mConfiguration.mStaticIpConfig));
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Start DHCPv4.
+ mDhcpClient = DhcpClient.makeDhcpClient(mContext, IpClient.this, mInterfaceParams);
+ mDhcpClient.registerForPreDhcpNotification();
+ mDhcpClient.sendMessage(DhcpClient.CMD_START_DHCP);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private boolean startIPv6() {
+ return mInterfaceCtrl.setIPv6PrivacyExtensions(true)
+ && mInterfaceCtrl.setIPv6AddrGenModeIfSupported(mConfiguration.mIPv6AddrGenMode)
+ && mInterfaceCtrl.enableIPv6();
+ }
+
+ private boolean applyInitialConfig(InitialConfiguration config) {
+ // TODO: also support specifying a static IPv4 configuration in InitialConfiguration.
+ for (LinkAddress addr : findAll(config.ipAddresses, LinkAddress::isIPv6)) {
+ if (!mInterfaceCtrl.addAddress(addr)) return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private boolean startIpReachabilityMonitor() {
+ try {
+ // TODO: Fetch these parameters from settings, and install a
+ // settings observer to watch for update and re-program these
+ // parameters (Q: is this level of dynamic updatability really
+ // necessary or does reading from settings at startup suffice?).
+ final int numSolicits = 5;
+ final int interSolicitIntervalMs = 750;
+ setNeighborParameters(mDependencies.getNetd(), mInterfaceName,
+ numSolicits, interSolicitIntervalMs);
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ mLog.e("Failed to adjust neighbor parameters", e);
+ // Carry on using the system defaults (currently: 3, 1000);
+ }
+
+ try {
+ mIpReachabilityMonitor = new IpReachabilityMonitor(
+ mContext,
+ mInterfaceParams,
+ getHandler(),
+ mLog,
+ new IpReachabilityMonitor.Callback() {
+ @Override
+ public void notifyLost(InetAddress ip, String logMsg) {
+ mCallback.onReachabilityLost(logMsg);
+ }
+ },
+ mConfiguration.mUsingMultinetworkPolicyTracker);
+ } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
+ // Failed to start IpReachabilityMonitor. Log it and call
+ // onProvisioningFailure() immediately.
+ //
+ // See http://b/31038971.
+ logError("IpReachabilityMonitor failure: %s", iae);
+ mIpReachabilityMonitor = null;
+ }
+
+ return (mIpReachabilityMonitor != null);
+ }
+
+ private void stopAllIP() {
+ // We don't need to worry about routes, just addresses, because:
+ // - disableIpv6() will clear autoconf IPv6 routes as well, and
+ // - we don't get IPv4 routes from netlink
+ // so we neither react to nor need to wait for changes in either.
+
+ mInterfaceCtrl.disableIPv6();
+ mInterfaceCtrl.clearAllAddresses();
+ }
+
+ class StoppedState extends State {
+ @Override
+ public void enter() {
+ stopAllIP();
+
+ resetLinkProperties();
+ if (mStartTimeMillis > 0) {
+ // Completed a life-cycle; send a final empty LinkProperties
+ // (cleared in resetLinkProperties() above) and record an event.
+ mCallback.onLinkPropertiesChange(new LinkProperties(mLinkProperties));
+ recordMetric(IpManagerEvent.COMPLETE_LIFECYCLE);
+ mStartTimeMillis = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean processMessage(Message msg) {
+ switch (msg.what) {
+ case CMD_TERMINATE_AFTER_STOP:
+ stopStateMachineUpdaters();
+ quit();
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_STOP:
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_START:
+ mConfiguration = (android.net.shared.ProvisioningConfiguration) msg.obj;
+ transitionTo(mStartedState);
+ break;
+
+ case EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED:
+ handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(NO_CALLBACKS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_UPDATE_TCP_BUFFER_SIZES:
+ mTcpBufferSizes = (String) msg.obj;
+ handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(NO_CALLBACKS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_UPDATE_HTTP_PROXY:
+ mHttpProxy = (ProxyInfo) msg.obj;
+ handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(NO_CALLBACKS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_SET_MULTICAST_FILTER:
+ mMulticastFiltering = (boolean) msg.obj;
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_ON_QUIT:
+ // Everything is already stopped.
+ logError("Unexpected CMD_ON_QUIT (already stopped).");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return NOT_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ mMsgStateLogger.handled(this, getCurrentState());
+ return HANDLED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ class StoppingState extends State {
+ @Override
+ public void enter() {
+ if (mDhcpClient == null) {
+ // There's no DHCPv4 for which to wait; proceed to stopped.
+ deferMessage(obtainMessage(CMD_JUMP_STOPPING_TO_STOPPED));
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean processMessage(Message msg) {
+ switch (msg.what) {
+ case CMD_JUMP_STOPPING_TO_STOPPED:
+ transitionTo(mStoppedState);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_STOP:
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_CLEAR_LINKADDRESS:
+ mInterfaceCtrl.clearIPv4Address();
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_ON_QUIT:
+ mDhcpClient = null;
+ transitionTo(mStoppedState);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ deferMessage(msg);
+ }
+
+ mMsgStateLogger.handled(this, getCurrentState());
+ return HANDLED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ class StartedState extends State {
+ @Override
+ public void enter() {
+ mStartTimeMillis = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
+
+ if (mConfiguration.mProvisioningTimeoutMs > 0) {
+ final long alarmTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
+ + mConfiguration.mProvisioningTimeoutMs;
+ mProvisioningTimeoutAlarm.schedule(alarmTime);
+ }
+
+ if (readyToProceed()) {
+ deferMessage(obtainMessage(CMD_JUMP_STARTED_TO_RUNNING));
+ } else {
+ // Clear all IPv4 and IPv6 before proceeding to RunningState.
+ // Clean up any leftover state from an abnormal exit from
+ // tethering or during an IpClient restart.
+ stopAllIP();
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void exit() {
+ mProvisioningTimeoutAlarm.cancel();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean processMessage(Message msg) {
+ switch (msg.what) {
+ case CMD_JUMP_STARTED_TO_RUNNING:
+ transitionTo(mRunningState);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_STOP:
+ transitionTo(mStoppingState);
+ break;
+
+ case EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED:
+ handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(NO_CALLBACKS);
+ if (readyToProceed()) {
+ transitionTo(mRunningState);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EVENT_PROVISIONING_TIMEOUT:
+ handleProvisioningFailure();
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ // It's safe to process messages out of order because the
+ // only message that can both
+ // a) be received at this time and
+ // b) affect provisioning state
+ // is EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED (handled above).
+ deferMessage(msg);
+ }
+
+ mMsgStateLogger.handled(this, getCurrentState());
+ return HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ private boolean readyToProceed() {
+ return (!mLinkProperties.hasIPv4Address() && !mLinkProperties.hasGlobalIPv6Address());
+ }
+ }
+
+ class RunningState extends State {
+ private ConnectivityPacketTracker mPacketTracker;
+ private boolean mDhcpActionInFlight;
+
+ @Override
+ public void enter() {
+ ApfFilter.ApfConfiguration apfConfig = new ApfFilter.ApfConfiguration();
+ apfConfig.apfCapabilities = mConfiguration.mApfCapabilities;
+ apfConfig.multicastFilter = mMulticastFiltering;
+ // Get the Configuration for ApfFilter from Context
+ apfConfig.ieee802_3Filter =
+ mContext.getResources().getBoolean(R.bool.config_apfDrop802_3Frames);
+ apfConfig.ethTypeBlackList =
+ mContext.getResources().getIntArray(R.array.config_apfEthTypeBlackList);
+ mApfFilter = ApfFilter.maybeCreate(mContext, apfConfig, mInterfaceParams, mCallback);
+ // TODO: investigate the effects of any multicast filtering racing/interfering with the
+ // rest of this IP configuration startup.
+ if (mApfFilter == null) {
+ mCallback.setFallbackMulticastFilter(mMulticastFiltering);
+ }
+
+ mPacketTracker = createPacketTracker();
+ if (mPacketTracker != null) mPacketTracker.start(mConfiguration.mDisplayName);
+
+ if (mConfiguration.mEnableIPv6 && !startIPv6()) {
+ doImmediateProvisioningFailure(IpManagerEvent.ERROR_STARTING_IPV6);
+ enqueueJumpToStoppingState();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mConfiguration.mEnableIPv4 && !startIPv4()) {
+ doImmediateProvisioningFailure(IpManagerEvent.ERROR_STARTING_IPV4);
+ enqueueJumpToStoppingState();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ final InitialConfiguration config = mConfiguration.mInitialConfig;
+ if ((config != null) && !applyInitialConfig(config)) {
+ // TODO introduce a new IpManagerEvent constant to distinguish this error case.
+ doImmediateProvisioningFailure(IpManagerEvent.ERROR_INVALID_PROVISIONING);
+ enqueueJumpToStoppingState();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mConfiguration.mUsingIpReachabilityMonitor && !startIpReachabilityMonitor()) {
+ doImmediateProvisioningFailure(
+ IpManagerEvent.ERROR_STARTING_IPREACHABILITYMONITOR);
+ enqueueJumpToStoppingState();
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void exit() {
+ stopDhcpAction();
+
+ if (mIpReachabilityMonitor != null) {
+ mIpReachabilityMonitor.stop();
+ mIpReachabilityMonitor = null;
+ }
+
+ if (mDhcpClient != null) {
+ mDhcpClient.sendMessage(DhcpClient.CMD_STOP_DHCP);
+ mDhcpClient.doQuit();
+ }
+
+ if (mPacketTracker != null) {
+ mPacketTracker.stop();
+ mPacketTracker = null;
+ }
+
+ if (mApfFilter != null) {
+ mApfFilter.shutdown();
+ mApfFilter = null;
+ }
+
+ resetLinkProperties();
+ }
+
+ private void enqueueJumpToStoppingState() {
+ deferMessage(obtainMessage(CMD_JUMP_RUNNING_TO_STOPPING));
+ }
+
+ private ConnectivityPacketTracker createPacketTracker() {
+ try {
+ return new ConnectivityPacketTracker(
+ getHandler(), mInterfaceParams, mConnectivityPacketLog);
+ } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void ensureDhcpAction() {
+ if (!mDhcpActionInFlight) {
+ mCallback.onPreDhcpAction();
+ mDhcpActionInFlight = true;
+ final long alarmTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
+ + mConfiguration.mRequestedPreDhcpActionMs;
+ mDhcpActionTimeoutAlarm.schedule(alarmTime);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void stopDhcpAction() {
+ mDhcpActionTimeoutAlarm.cancel();
+ if (mDhcpActionInFlight) {
+ mCallback.onPostDhcpAction();
+ mDhcpActionInFlight = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean processMessage(Message msg) {
+ switch (msg.what) {
+ case CMD_JUMP_RUNNING_TO_STOPPING:
+ case CMD_STOP:
+ transitionTo(mStoppingState);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_START:
+ logError("ALERT: START received in StartedState. Please fix caller.");
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_CONFIRM:
+ // TODO: Possibly introduce a second type of confirmation
+ // that both probes (a) on-link neighbors and (b) does
+ // a DHCPv4 RENEW. We used to do this on Wi-Fi framework
+ // roams.
+ if (mIpReachabilityMonitor != null) {
+ mIpReachabilityMonitor.probeAll();
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EVENT_PRE_DHCP_ACTION_COMPLETE:
+ // It's possible to reach here if, for example, someone
+ // calls completedPreDhcpAction() after provisioning with
+ // a static IP configuration.
+ if (mDhcpClient != null) {
+ mDhcpClient.sendMessage(DhcpClient.CMD_PRE_DHCP_ACTION_COMPLETE);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EVENT_NETLINK_LINKPROPERTIES_CHANGED:
+ if (!handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(SEND_CALLBACKS)) {
+ transitionTo(mStoppingState);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_UPDATE_TCP_BUFFER_SIZES:
+ mTcpBufferSizes = (String) msg.obj;
+ // This cannot possibly change provisioning state.
+ handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(SEND_CALLBACKS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_UPDATE_HTTP_PROXY:
+ mHttpProxy = (ProxyInfo) msg.obj;
+ // This cannot possibly change provisioning state.
+ handleLinkPropertiesUpdate(SEND_CALLBACKS);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_SET_MULTICAST_FILTER: {
+ mMulticastFiltering = (boolean) msg.obj;
+ if (mApfFilter != null) {
+ mApfFilter.setMulticastFilter(mMulticastFiltering);
+ } else {
+ mCallback.setFallbackMulticastFilter(mMulticastFiltering);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case EVENT_READ_PACKET_FILTER_COMPLETE: {
+ if (mApfFilter != null) {
+ mApfFilter.setDataSnapshot((byte[]) msg.obj);
+ }
+ mApfDataSnapshotComplete.open();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case EVENT_DHCPACTION_TIMEOUT:
+ stopDhcpAction();
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_PRE_DHCP_ACTION:
+ if (mConfiguration.mRequestedPreDhcpActionMs > 0) {
+ ensureDhcpAction();
+ } else {
+ sendMessage(EVENT_PRE_DHCP_ACTION_COMPLETE);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_CLEAR_LINKADDRESS:
+ mInterfaceCtrl.clearIPv4Address();
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_CONFIGURE_LINKADDRESS: {
+ final LinkAddress ipAddress = (LinkAddress) msg.obj;
+ if (mInterfaceCtrl.setIPv4Address(ipAddress)) {
+ mDhcpClient.sendMessage(DhcpClient.EVENT_LINKADDRESS_CONFIGURED);
+ } else {
+ logError("Failed to set IPv4 address.");
+ dispatchCallback(PROV_CHANGE_LOST_PROVISIONING,
+ new LinkProperties(mLinkProperties));
+ transitionTo(mStoppingState);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // This message is only received when:
+ //
+ // a) initial address acquisition succeeds,
+ // b) renew succeeds or is NAK'd,
+ // c) rebind succeeds or is NAK'd, or
+ // c) the lease expires,
+ //
+ // but never when initial address acquisition fails. The latter
+ // condition is now governed by the provisioning timeout.
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_POST_DHCP_ACTION:
+ stopDhcpAction();
+
+ switch (msg.arg1) {
+ case DhcpClient.DHCP_SUCCESS:
+ handleIPv4Success((DhcpResults) msg.obj);
+ break;
+ case DhcpClient.DHCP_FAILURE:
+ handleIPv4Failure();
+ break;
+ default:
+ logError("Unknown CMD_POST_DHCP_ACTION status: %s", msg.arg1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case DhcpClient.CMD_ON_QUIT:
+ // DHCPv4 quit early for some reason.
+ logError("Unexpected CMD_ON_QUIT.");
+ mDhcpClient = null;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return NOT_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ mMsgStateLogger.handled(this, getCurrentState());
+ return HANDLED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static class MessageHandlingLogger {
+ public String processedInState;
+ public String receivedInState;
+
+ public void reset() {
+ processedInState = null;
+ receivedInState = null;
+ }
+
+ public void handled(State processedIn, IState receivedIn) {
+ processedInState = processedIn.getClass().getSimpleName();
+ receivedInState = receivedIn.getName();
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return String.format("rcvd_in=%s, proc_in=%s",
+ receivedInState, processedInState);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private static void setNeighborParameters(
+ INetd netd, String ifName, int numSolicits, int interSolicitIntervalMs)
+ throws RemoteException, IllegalArgumentException {
+ Preconditions.checkNotNull(netd);
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(!TextUtils.isEmpty(ifName));
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(numSolicits > 0);
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(interSolicitIntervalMs > 0);
+
+ for (int family : new Integer[]{INetd.IPV4, INetd.IPV6}) {
+ netd.setProcSysNet(family, INetd.NEIGH, ifName, "retrans_time_ms",
+ Integer.toString(interSolicitIntervalMs));
+ netd.setProcSysNet(family, INetd.NEIGH, ifName, "ucast_solicit",
+ Integer.toString(numSolicits));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // TODO: extract out into CollectionUtils.
+ static <T> boolean any(Iterable<T> coll, Predicate<T> fn) {
+ for (T t : coll) {
+ if (fn.test(t)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ static <T> boolean all(Iterable<T> coll, Predicate<T> fn) {
+ return !any(coll, not(fn));
+ }
+
+ static <T> Predicate<T> not(Predicate<T> fn) {
+ return (t) -> !fn.test(t);
+ }
+
+ static <T> String join(String delimiter, Collection<T> coll) {
+ return coll.stream().map(Object::toString).collect(Collectors.joining(delimiter));
+ }
+
+ static <T> T find(Iterable<T> coll, Predicate<T> fn) {
+ for (T t: coll) {
+ if (fn.test(t)) {
+ return t;
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ static <T> List<T> findAll(Collection<T> coll, Predicate<T> fn) {
+ return coll.stream().filter(fn).collect(Collectors.toList());
+ }
+}