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diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/dex_testcase_generator.cc b/startop/view_compiler/dex_testcase_generator.cc
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "android-base/logging.h"
+#include "dex_builder.h"
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <string>
+
+// Adding tests here requires changes in several other places. See README.md in
+// the view_compiler directory for more information.
+
+using namespace startop::dex;
+using namespace std;
+
+void GenerateTrivialDexFile(const string& outdir) {
+ DexBuilder dex_file;
+
+ ClassBuilder cbuilder{dex_file.MakeClass("android.startop.test.testcases.Trivial")};
+ cbuilder.set_source_file("dex_testcase_generator.cc#GenerateTrivialDexFile");
+
+ slicer::MemView image{dex_file.CreateImage()};
+ std::ofstream out_file(outdir + "/trivial.dex");
+ out_file.write(image.ptr<const char>(), image.size());
+}
+
+// Generates test cases that test around 1 instruction.
+void GenerateSimpleTestCases(const string& outdir) {
+ DexBuilder dex_file;
+
+ ClassBuilder cbuilder{dex_file.MakeClass("android.startop.test.testcases.SimpleTests")};
+ cbuilder.set_source_file("dex_testcase_generator.cc#GenerateSimpleTestCases");
+
+ // int return5() { return 5; }
+ auto return5{cbuilder.CreateMethod("return5", Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+ {
+ Value r{return5.MakeRegister()};
+ return5.BuildConst4(r, 5);
+ return5.BuildReturn(r);
+ }
+ return5.Encode();
+
+ // int return5() { return 5; }
+ auto integer_type{TypeDescriptor::FromClassname("java.lang.Integer")};
+ auto returnInteger5{cbuilder.CreateMethod("returnInteger5", Prototype{integer_type})};
+ [&](MethodBuilder& method) {
+ Value five{method.MakeRegister()};
+ method.BuildConst4(five, 5);
+ Value object{method.MakeRegister()};
+ method.BuildNew(
+ object, integer_type, Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Void(), TypeDescriptor::Int()}, five);
+ method.BuildReturn(object, /*is_object=*/true);
+ }(returnInteger5);
+ returnInteger5.Encode();
+
+ // // int returnParam(int x) { return x; }
+ auto returnParam{cbuilder.CreateMethod("returnParam",
+ Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Int(), TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+ returnParam.BuildReturn(Value::Parameter(0));
+ returnParam.Encode();
+
+ // int returnStringLength(String x) { return x.length(); }
+ auto string_type{TypeDescriptor::FromClassname("java.lang.String")};
+ MethodDeclData string_length{
+ dex_file.GetOrDeclareMethod(string_type, "length", Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+
+ auto returnStringLength{
+ cbuilder.CreateMethod("returnStringLength", Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Int(), string_type})};
+ {
+ Value result = returnStringLength.MakeRegister();
+ returnStringLength.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::InvokeVirtual(string_length.id, result, Value::Parameter(0)));
+ returnStringLength.BuildReturn(result);
+ }
+ returnStringLength.Encode();
+
+ // int returnIfZero(int x) { if (x == 0) { return 5; } else { return 3; } }
+ MethodBuilder returnIfZero{cbuilder.CreateMethod(
+ "returnIfZero", Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Int(), TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+ {
+ Value resultIfZero{returnIfZero.MakeRegister()};
+ Value else_target{returnIfZero.MakeLabel()};
+ returnIfZero.AddInstruction(Instruction::OpWithArgs(
+ Instruction::Op::kBranchEqz, /*dest=*/{}, Value::Parameter(0), else_target));
+ // else branch
+ returnIfZero.BuildConst4(resultIfZero, 3);
+ returnIfZero.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kReturn, /*dest=*/{}, resultIfZero));
+ // then branch
+ returnIfZero.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBindLabel, /*dest=*/{}, else_target));
+ returnIfZero.BuildConst4(resultIfZero, 5);
+ returnIfZero.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kReturn, /*dest=*/{}, resultIfZero));
+ }
+ returnIfZero.Encode();
+
+ // Make sure backwards branches work too.
+ //
+ // Pseudo code for test:
+ // {
+ // zero = 0;
+ // result = 1;
+ // if (zero == 0) goto B;
+ // A:
+ // return result;
+ // B:
+ // result = 2;
+ // if (zero == 0) goto A;
+ // result = 3;
+ // return result;
+ // }
+ // If it runs correctly, this test should return 2.
+ MethodBuilder backwardsBranch{
+ cbuilder.CreateMethod("backwardsBranch", Prototype{TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+ [](MethodBuilder& method) {
+ Value zero = method.MakeRegister();
+ Value result = method.MakeRegister();
+ Value labelA = method.MakeLabel();
+ Value labelB = method.MakeLabel();
+ method.BuildConst4(zero, 0);
+ method.BuildConst4(result, 1);
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBranchEqz, /*dest=*/{}, zero, labelB));
+
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBindLabel, /*dest=*/{}, labelA));
+ method.BuildReturn(result);
+
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBindLabel, /*dest=*/{}, labelB));
+ method.BuildConst4(result, 2);
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBranchEqz, /*dest=*/{}, zero, labelA));
+
+ method.BuildConst4(result, 3);
+ method.BuildReturn(result);
+ }(backwardsBranch);
+ backwardsBranch.Encode();
+
+ // Test that we can make a null value. Basically:
+ //
+ // public static String returnNull() { return null; }
+ MethodBuilder returnNull{cbuilder.CreateMethod("returnNull", Prototype{string_type})};
+ [](MethodBuilder& method) {
+ Value zero = method.MakeRegister();
+ method.BuildConst4(zero, 0);
+ method.BuildReturn(zero, /*is_object=*/true);
+ }(returnNull);
+ returnNull.Encode();
+
+ // Test that we can make String literals. Basically:
+ //
+ // public static String makeString() { return "Hello, World!"; }
+ MethodBuilder makeString{cbuilder.CreateMethod("makeString", Prototype{string_type})};
+ [](MethodBuilder& method) {
+ Value string = method.MakeRegister();
+ method.BuildConstString(string, "Hello, World!");
+ method.BuildReturn(string, /*is_object=*/true);
+ }(makeString);
+ makeString.Encode();
+
+ // Make sure strings are sorted correctly.
+ //
+ // int returnStringIfZeroAB(int x) { if (x == 0) { return "a"; } else { return "b"; } }
+ MethodBuilder returnStringIfZeroAB{
+ cbuilder.CreateMethod("returnStringIfZeroAB", Prototype{string_type, TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+ [&](MethodBuilder& method) {
+ Value resultIfZero{method.MakeRegister()};
+ Value else_target{method.MakeLabel()};
+ method.AddInstruction(Instruction::OpWithArgs(
+ Instruction::Op::kBranchEqz, /*dest=*/{}, Value::Parameter(0), else_target));
+ // else branch
+ method.BuildConstString(resultIfZero, "b");
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kReturnObject, /*dest=*/{}, resultIfZero));
+ // then branch
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBindLabel, /*dest=*/{}, else_target));
+ method.BuildConstString(resultIfZero, "a");
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kReturnObject, /*dest=*/{}, resultIfZero));
+ method.Encode();
+ }(returnStringIfZeroAB);
+ // int returnStringIfZeroAB(int x) { if (x == 0) { return "b"; } else { return "a"; } }
+ MethodBuilder returnStringIfZeroBA{
+ cbuilder.CreateMethod("returnStringIfZeroBA", Prototype{string_type, TypeDescriptor::Int()})};
+ [&](MethodBuilder& method) {
+ Value resultIfZero{method.MakeRegister()};
+ Value else_target{method.MakeLabel()};
+ method.AddInstruction(Instruction::OpWithArgs(
+ Instruction::Op::kBranchEqz, /*dest=*/{}, Value::Parameter(0), else_target));
+ // else branch
+ method.BuildConstString(resultIfZero, "a");
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kReturnObject, /*dest=*/{}, resultIfZero));
+ // then branch
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kBindLabel, /*dest=*/{}, else_target));
+ method.BuildConstString(resultIfZero, "b");
+ method.AddInstruction(
+ Instruction::OpWithArgs(Instruction::Op::kReturnObject, /*dest=*/{}, resultIfZero));
+ method.Encode();
+ }(returnStringIfZeroBA);
+
+ slicer::MemView image{dex_file.CreateImage()};
+ std::ofstream out_file(outdir + "/simple.dex");
+ out_file.write(image.ptr<const char>(), image.size());
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+ CHECK_EQ(argc, 2);
+
+ string outdir = argv[1];
+
+ GenerateTrivialDexFile(outdir);
+ GenerateSimpleTestCases(outdir);
+}