diff options
author | The Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com> | 2009-03-13 13:04:22 -0700 |
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committer | The Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com> | 2009-03-13 13:04:22 -0700 |
commit | 455ed29fb92a9adf411252df5e74541269d10806 (patch) | |
tree | 415f16ac36f25f3d7d8d78398e52e1fb969c77d4 /android/PhoneticStringUtils.cpp | |
parent | b7743da3573c9fa0a726181d8f4cd7190908f27d (diff) |
auto import from //branches/cupcake_rel/...@138607
Diffstat (limited to 'android/PhoneticStringUtils.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | android/PhoneticStringUtils.cpp | 444 |
1 files changed, 444 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/android/PhoneticStringUtils.cpp b/android/PhoneticStringUtils.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7c8d185 --- /dev/null +++ b/android/PhoneticStringUtils.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,444 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "PhoneticStringUtils.h" + +// We'd like 0 length string last of sorted list. So when input string is NULL +// or 0 length string, we use these instead. +#define CODEPOINT_FOR_NULL_STR 0xFFFD +#define STR_FOR_NULL_STR "\xEF\xBF\xBD" + +// We assume that users will not notice strings not sorted properly when the +// first 128 characters are the same. +#define MAX_CODEPOINTS 128 + +namespace android { + +int GetCodePointFromUtf8(const char *src, size_t len, size_t index, int *next) { + if (src == NULL || len <= index) { + return -1; + } + + if ((src[index] >> 7) == 0) { + if (next != NULL) { + *next = index + 1; + } + return src[index]; + } + if ((src[index] & 64) == 0) { + return -1; + } + int mask; + size_t num_to_read; + for (num_to_read = 1, mask = 64; // 01000000 + num_to_read < 7 && (src[index] & mask) == mask; + num_to_read++, mask >>= 1) { + } + if (num_to_read == 7) { + return -1; + } + + if (num_to_read + index > len) { + return -1; + } + + { + size_t i; + for (i = 0, mask = 0; i < (7 - num_to_read); i++) { + mask = (mask << 1) + 1; + } + } + + int codepoint = mask & src[index]; + + for (size_t i = 1; i < num_to_read; i++) { + if ((src[i + index] & 192) != 128) { // must be 10xxxxxx + return -1; + } + codepoint = (codepoint << 6) + (src[i + index] & 63); + } + + if (next != NULL) { + *next = index + num_to_read; + } + + return codepoint; +} + +int GetPhoneticallySortableCodePoint(int codepoint, + int next_codepoint, + bool *next_is_consumed) { + if (next_is_consumed != NULL) { + *next_is_consumed = false; + } + + if (codepoint <= 0x0020 || codepoint == 0x3000) { + // Whitespace. + // Skip without increment of the variable "new_len". + // Note: Formally, more "whitespace" exist. This block only + // handles part of them + return 0x0020; + } else if ((0x0021 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0x007E) || + (0xFF01 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF5E)) { + // Ascii and fullwidth ascii + + if (0x0021 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0x007E) { + // Convert ascii to fullwidth ascii so that they become + // behind hiragana. + // 65248 = 0xFF01 - 0x0021 + codepoint += 65248; + } + + // Now, there is only fullwidth ascii. + if (0xFF10 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF19) { + // Numbers should be after alphabets but before symbols. + // 86 = 0xFF66 + // (the beginning of halfwidth-katakankana space) - 0xFF10 + return codepoint + 86; + } else if (0xFF41 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF5A) { + // Make lower alphabets same as capital alphabets. + // 32 = 0xFF41 - 0xFF21 + return codepoint - 32; + } else if (0xFF01 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF0F) { + // Symbols (Ascii except alphabet nor number) + // These should be at the end of sorting, just after numebers + // (see below) + // + // We use halfwidth-katakana space for storing those symbols. + // 111 = 0xFF70 (0xFF19 + 86 + 1) - 0xFF01 + return codepoint + 111; + } else if (0xFF1A <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF20) { + // Symbols (cont.) + // 101 = 0xFF7F (0xFF0F + 111 + 1) - 0xFF1A + return codepoint + 101; + } else if (0xFF3B <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF40) { + // Symbols (cont.) + // 75 = 0xFF86 (0xFF20 + 101 + 1) - 0xFF3B (= 101 - 26) + return codepoint + 75; + } else if (0xFF5B <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF5E) { + // Symbols (cont.) + // 49 = 0xFF8C (0xFF40 + 75 + 1) - 0xFF5B (= 75 - 26) + return codepoint + 49; + } else { + return codepoint; + } + } else if (codepoint == 0x02DC || codepoint == 0x223C) { + // tilde + return 0xFF5E; + } else if (codepoint <= 0x3040 || + (0x3100 <= codepoint && codepoint < 0xFF00) || + codepoint == CODEPOINT_FOR_NULL_STR) { + // Move Kanji and other non-Japanese characters behind symbols. + return codepoint + 0x10000; + } + + // Below is Kana-related handling. + + // First, convert fullwidth katakana and halfwidth katakana to hiragana + if (0x30A1 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0x30F6) { + // Make fullwidth katakana same as hiragana. + // 96 == 0x30A1 - 0x3041c + codepoint = codepoint - 96; + } else if (0xFF66 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF9F) { + // Make halfwidth katakana same as hiragana + switch (codepoint) { + case 0xFF66: // wo + codepoint = 0x3092; + break; + case 0xFF67: // xa + codepoint = 0x3041; + break; + case 0xFF68: // xi + codepoint = 0x3043; + break; + case 0xFF69: // xu + codepoint = 0x3045; + break; + case 0xFF6A: // xe + codepoint = 0x3047; + break; + case 0xFF6B: // xo + codepoint = 0x3049; + break; + case 0xFF6C: // xya + codepoint = 0x3083; + break; + case 0xFF6D: // xyu + codepoint = 0x3085; + break; + case 0xFF6E: // xyo + codepoint = 0x3087; + break; + case 0xFF6F: // xtsu + codepoint = 0x3063; + break; + case 0xFF70: // - + codepoint = 0x30FC; + break; + case 0xFF9C: // wa + codepoint = 0x308F; + break; + case 0xFF9D: // n + codepoint = 0x3093; + break; + default: + { + if (0xFF71 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF75) { + // a, i, u, e, o + if (codepoint == 0xFF73 && next_codepoint == 0xFF9E) { + if (next_is_consumed != NULL) { + *next_is_consumed = true; + } + codepoint = 0x3094; // vu + } else { + codepoint = 0x3042 + (codepoint - 0xFF71) * 2; + } + } else if (0xFF76 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF81) { + // ka - chi + if (next_codepoint == 0xFF9E) { + // "dakuten" (voiced mark) + if (next_is_consumed != NULL) { + *next_is_consumed = true; + } + codepoint = 0x304B + (codepoint - 0xFF76) * 2 + 1; + } else { + codepoint = 0x304B + (codepoint - 0xFF76) * 2; + } + } else if (0xFF82 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF84) { + // tsu, te, to (skip xtsu) + if (next_codepoint == 0xFF9E) { + // "dakuten" (voiced mark) + if (next_is_consumed != NULL) { + *next_is_consumed = true; + } + codepoint = 0x3064 + (codepoint - 0xFF82) * 2 + 1; + } else { + codepoint = 0x3064 + (codepoint - 0xFF82) * 2; + } + } else if (0xFF85 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF89) { + // na, ni, nu, ne, no + codepoint = 0x306A + (codepoint - 0xFF85); + } else if (0xFF8A <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF8E) { + // ha, hi, hu, he, ho + if (next_codepoint == 0xFF9E) { + // "dakuten" (voiced mark) + if (next_is_consumed != NULL) { + *next_is_consumed = true; + } + codepoint = 0x306F + (codepoint - 0xFF8A) * 3 + 1; + } else if (next_codepoint == 0xFF9F) { + // "han-dakuten" (half voiced mark) + if (next_is_consumed != NULL) { + *next_is_consumed = true; + } + codepoint = 0x306F + (codepoint - 0xFF8A) * 3 + 2; + } else { + codepoint = 0x306F + (codepoint - 0xFF8A) * 3; + } + } else if (0xFF8F <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF93) { + // ma, mi, mu, me, mo + codepoint = 0x307E + (codepoint - 0xFF8F); + } else if (0xFF94 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF96) { + // ya, yu, yo + codepoint = 0x3084 + (codepoint - 0xFF94) * 2; + } else if (0xFF97 <= codepoint && codepoint <= 0xFF9B) { + // ra, ri, ru, re, ro + codepoint = 0x3089 + (codepoint - 0xFF97); + } + // Note: 0xFF9C, 0xFF9D are handled above + } // end of default + } // end of case + } + + // Trivial kana conversions. + // e.g. xa => a + switch (codepoint) { + case 0x3041: + case 0x3043: + case 0x3045: + case 0x3047: + case 0x3049: + case 0x308E: // xwa + codepoint++; + break; + case 0x3095: // xka + codepoint = 0x304B; + break; + case 0x3096: // xku + codepoint = 0x304F; + break; + } + + return codepoint; +} + +bool GetUtf8FromCodePoint(int codepoint, char *dst, size_t len, size_t *index) { + if (codepoint < 128) { // 1 << 7 + if (*index >= len) { + return false; + } + // 0xxxxxxx + dst[*index] = static_cast<char>(codepoint); + (*index)++; + } else if (codepoint < 2048) { // 1 << (6 + 5) + if (*index + 1 >= len) { + return false; + } + // 110xxxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(192 | (codepoint >> 6)); + // 10xxxxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | (codepoint & 63)); + } else if (codepoint < 65536) { // 1 << (6 * 2 + 4) + if (*index + 2 >= len) { + return false; + } + // 1110xxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(224 | (codepoint >> 12)); + // 10xxxxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | (codepoint & 63)); + } else if (codepoint < 2097152) { // 1 << (6 * 3 + 3) + if (*index + 3 >= len) { + return false; + } + // 11110xxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(240 | (codepoint >> 18)); + // 10xxxxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | (codepoint & 63)); + } else if (codepoint < 67108864) { // 1 << (6 * 2 + 2) + if (*index + 4 >= len) { + return false; + } + // 111110xx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(248 | (codepoint >> 24)); + // 10xxxxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 18) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | (codepoint & 63)); + } else { + if (*index + 5 >= len) { + return false; + } + // 1111110x + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(252 | (codepoint >> 30)); + // 10xxxxxx + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 24) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 18) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 63)); + dst[(*index)++] = static_cast<char>(128 | (codepoint & 63)); + } + return true; +} + +bool GetPhoneticallySortableString(const char *src, char **dst, size_t *len){ + if (dst == NULL || len == NULL) { + return false; + } + + if (src == NULL || *src == '\0') { + src = STR_FOR_NULL_STR; + } + + size_t src_len = strlen(src); + int codepoints[MAX_CODEPOINTS]; + size_t new_len = 0; + + size_t codepoint_index; + { + int i, next; + for (codepoint_index = 0, i = 0, next = 0; + static_cast<size_t>(i) < src_len && + codepoint_index < MAX_CODEPOINTS; + i = next, codepoint_index++) { + int codepoint = GetCodePointFromUtf8(src, src_len, i, &next); + if (codepoint <= 0) { + return false; + } + int tmp_next; + int next_codepoint = GetCodePointFromUtf8(src, src_len, + next, &tmp_next); + bool next_is_consumed = false; + + // It is ok even if next_codepoint is negative. + codepoints[codepoint_index] = + GetPhoneticallySortableCodePoint(codepoint, + next_codepoint, + &next_is_consumed); + + // dakuten (voiced mark) or han-dakuten (half-voiced mark) existed. + if (next_is_consumed) { + next = tmp_next; + } + + if (codepoints[codepoint_index] < 128) { // 1 << 7 + new_len++; + } else if (codepoints[codepoint_index] < 2048) { + // 1 << (6 + 5) + new_len += 2; + } else if (codepoints[codepoint_index] < 65536) { + // 1 << (6 * 2 + 4) + new_len += 3; + } else if (codepoints[codepoint_index] < 2097152) { + // 1 << (6 * 3 + 3) + new_len += 4; + } else if (codepoints[codepoint_index] < 67108864) { + // 1 << (6 * 2 + 2) + new_len += 5; + } else { + new_len += 6; + } + } + } + + new_len += 1; // For '\0'. + + *dst = static_cast<char *>(malloc(sizeof(char) * new_len)); + if (*dst == NULL) { + return false; + } + + size_t ch_index; + { + size_t i; + for (i = 0, ch_index = 0; i < codepoint_index; i++) { + if (!GetUtf8FromCodePoint(codepoints[i], *dst, + new_len, &ch_index)) { + free(*dst); + *dst = NULL; + return false; + } + } + } + + if (ch_index != new_len - 1) { + free(*dst); + *dst = NULL; + return false; + } + + (*dst)[new_len - 1] = '\0'; + *len = new_len; + return true; +} + +} // namespace android |