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-rw-r--r--misc.c1426
1 files changed, 1292 insertions, 134 deletions
diff --git a/misc.c b/misc.c
index d208b446..48ff6af8 100644
--- a/misc.c
+++ b/misc.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: misc.c,v 1.96 2015/01/16 06:40:12 deraadt Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: misc.c,v 1.147 2020/04/25 06:59:36 dtucker Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2005,2006 Damien Miller. All rights reserved.
@@ -29,9 +29,19 @@
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <limits.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBGEN_H
+# include <libgen.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
+#include <poll.h>
+#endif
+#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@@ -43,6 +53,7 @@
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
@@ -60,6 +71,9 @@
#include "misc.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "ssh.h"
+#include "sshbuf.h"
+#include "ssherr.h"
+#include "platform.h"
/* remove newline at end of string */
char *
@@ -83,9 +97,9 @@ set_nonblock(int fd)
{
int val;
- val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
- if (val < 0) {
- error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL, 0): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
+ val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ if (val == -1) {
+ error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
return (-1);
}
if (val & O_NONBLOCK) {
@@ -107,9 +121,9 @@ unset_nonblock(int fd)
{
int val;
- val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
- if (val < 0) {
- error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL, 0): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
+ val = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
+ if (val == -1) {
+ error("fcntl(%d, F_GETFL): %s", fd, strerror(errno));
return (-1);
}
if (!(val & O_NONBLOCK)) {
@@ -156,13 +170,164 @@ set_nodelay(int fd)
error("setsockopt TCP_NODELAY: %.100s", strerror(errno));
}
+/* Allow local port reuse in TIME_WAIT */
+int
+set_reuseaddr(int fd)
+{
+ int on = 1;
+
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1) {
+ error("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR fd %d: %s", fd, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get/set routing domain */
+char *
+get_rdomain(int fd)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_SYS_GET_RDOMAIN)
+ return sys_get_rdomain(fd);
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+ int rtable;
+ char *ret;
+ socklen_t len = sizeof(rtable);
+
+ if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RTABLE, &rtable, &len) == -1) {
+ error("Failed to get routing domain for fd %d: %s",
+ fd, strerror(errno));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ xasprintf(&ret, "%d", rtable);
+ return ret;
+#else /* defined(__OpenBSD__) */
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+int
+set_rdomain(int fd, const char *name)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_SYS_SET_RDOMAIN)
+ return sys_set_rdomain(fd, name);
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+ int rtable;
+ const char *errstr;
+
+ if (name == NULL)
+ return 0; /* default table */
+
+ rtable = (int)strtonum(name, 0, 255, &errstr);
+ if (errstr != NULL) {
+ /* Shouldn't happen */
+ error("Invalid routing domain \"%s\": %s", name, errstr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RTABLE,
+ &rtable, sizeof(rtable)) == -1) {
+ error("Failed to set routing domain %d on fd %d: %s",
+ rtable, fd, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+#else /* defined(__OpenBSD__) */
+ error("Setting routing domain is not supported on this platform");
+ return -1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait up to *timeoutp milliseconds for events on fd. Updates
+ * *timeoutp with time remaining.
+ * Returns 0 if fd ready or -1 on timeout or error (see errno).
+ */
+static int
+waitfd(int fd, int *timeoutp, short events)
+{
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+ struct timeval t_start;
+ int oerrno, r;
+
+ monotime_tv(&t_start);
+ pfd.fd = fd;
+ pfd.events = events;
+ for (; *timeoutp >= 0;) {
+ r = poll(&pfd, 1, *timeoutp);
+ oerrno = errno;
+ ms_subtract_diff(&t_start, timeoutp);
+ errno = oerrno;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+ else if (r == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
+ return -1;
+ else if (r == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ /* timeout */
+ errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait up to *timeoutp milliseconds for fd to be readable. Updates
+ * *timeoutp with time remaining.
+ * Returns 0 if fd ready or -1 on timeout or error (see errno).
+ */
+int
+waitrfd(int fd, int *timeoutp) {
+ return waitfd(fd, timeoutp, POLLIN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt a non-blocking connect(2) to the specified address, waiting up to
+ * *timeoutp milliseconds for the connection to complete. If the timeout is
+ * <=0, then wait indefinitely.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or -1 on failure.
+ */
+int
+timeout_connect(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *serv_addr,
+ socklen_t addrlen, int *timeoutp)
+{
+ int optval = 0;
+ socklen_t optlen = sizeof(optval);
+
+ /* No timeout: just do a blocking connect() */
+ if (timeoutp == NULL || *timeoutp <= 0)
+ return connect(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen);
+
+ set_nonblock(sockfd);
+ if (connect(sockfd, serv_addr, addrlen) == 0) {
+ /* Succeeded already? */
+ unset_nonblock(sockfd);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (errno != EINPROGRESS)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (waitfd(sockfd, timeoutp, POLLIN | POLLOUT) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Completed or failed */
+ if (getsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &optval, &optlen) == -1) {
+ debug("getsockopt: %s", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (optval != 0) {
+ errno = optval;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ unset_nonblock(sockfd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Characters considered whitespace in strsep calls. */
#define WHITESPACE " \t\r\n"
#define QUOTE "\""
/* return next token in configuration line */
-char *
-strdelim(char **s)
+static char *
+strdelim_internal(char **s, int split_equals)
{
char *old;
int wspace = 0;
@@ -172,7 +337,8 @@ strdelim(char **s)
old = *s;
- *s = strpbrk(*s, WHITESPACE QUOTE "=");
+ *s = strpbrk(*s,
+ split_equals ? WHITESPACE QUOTE "=" : WHITESPACE QUOTE);
if (*s == NULL)
return (old);
@@ -189,18 +355,37 @@ strdelim(char **s)
}
/* Allow only one '=' to be skipped */
- if (*s[0] == '=')
+ if (split_equals && *s[0] == '=')
wspace = 1;
*s[0] = '\0';
/* Skip any extra whitespace after first token */
*s += strspn(*s + 1, WHITESPACE) + 1;
- if (*s[0] == '=' && !wspace)
+ if (split_equals && *s[0] == '=' && !wspace)
*s += strspn(*s + 1, WHITESPACE) + 1;
return (old);
}
+/*
+ * Return next token in configuration line; splts on whitespace or a
+ * single '=' character.
+ */
+char *
+strdelim(char **s)
+{
+ return strdelim_internal(s, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return next token in configuration line; splts on whitespace only.
+ */
+char *
+strdelimw(char **s)
+{
+ return strdelim_internal(s, 0);
+}
+
struct passwd *
pwcopy(struct passwd *pw)
{
@@ -235,13 +420,16 @@ pwcopy(struct passwd *pw)
int
a2port(const char *s)
{
+ struct servent *se;
long long port;
const char *errstr;
port = strtonum(s, 0, 65535, &errstr);
- if (errstr != NULL)
- return -1;
- return (int)port;
+ if (errstr == NULL)
+ return (int)port;
+ if ((se = getservbyname(s, "tcp")) != NULL)
+ return ntohs(se->s_port);
+ return -1;
}
int
@@ -305,7 +493,7 @@ a2tun(const char *s, int *remote)
long
convtime(const char *s)
{
- long total, secs;
+ long total, secs, multiplier = 1;
const char *p;
char *endp;
@@ -332,23 +520,28 @@ convtime(const char *s)
break;
case 'm':
case 'M':
- secs *= MINUTES;
+ multiplier = MINUTES;
break;
case 'h':
case 'H':
- secs *= HOURS;
+ multiplier = HOURS;
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
- secs *= DAYS;
+ multiplier = DAYS;
break;
case 'w':
case 'W':
- secs *= WEEKS;
+ multiplier = WEEKS;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
+ if (secs >= LONG_MAX / multiplier)
+ return -1;
+ secs *= multiplier;
+ if (total >= LONG_MAX - secs)
+ return -1;
total += secs;
if (total < 0)
return -1;
@@ -369,7 +562,7 @@ put_host_port(const char *host, u_short port)
if (port == 0 || port == SSH_DEFAULT_PORT)
return(xstrdup(host));
- if (asprintf(&hoststr, "[%s]:%d", host, (int)port) < 0)
+ if (asprintf(&hoststr, "[%s]:%d", host, (int)port) == -1)
fatal("put_host_port: asprintf: %s", strerror(errno));
debug3("put_host_port: %s", hoststr);
return hoststr;
@@ -379,11 +572,12 @@ put_host_port(const char *host, u_short port)
* Search for next delimiter between hostnames/addresses and ports.
* Argument may be modified (for termination).
* Returns *cp if parsing succeeds.
- * *cp is set to the start of the next delimiter, if one was found.
+ * *cp is set to the start of the next field, if one was found.
+ * The delimiter char, if present, is stored in delim.
* If this is the last field, *cp is set to NULL.
*/
char *
-hpdelim(char **cp)
+hpdelim2(char **cp, char *delim)
{
char *s, *old;
@@ -406,6 +600,8 @@ hpdelim(char **cp)
case ':':
case '/':
+ if (delim != NULL)
+ *delim = *s;
*s = '\0'; /* terminate */
*cp = s + 1;
break;
@@ -418,6 +614,12 @@ hpdelim(char **cp)
}
char *
+hpdelim(char **cp)
+{
+ return hpdelim2(cp, NULL);
+}
+
+char *
cleanhostname(char *host)
{
if (*host == '[' && host[strlen(host) - 1] == ']') {
@@ -450,6 +652,298 @@ colon(char *cp)
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * Parse a [user@]host:[path] string.
+ * Caller must free returned user, host and path.
+ * Any of the pointer return arguments may be NULL (useful for syntax checking).
+ * If user was not specified then *userp will be set to NULL.
+ * If host was not specified then *hostp will be set to NULL.
+ * If path was not specified then *pathp will be set to ".".
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int
+parse_user_host_path(const char *s, char **userp, char **hostp, char **pathp)
+{
+ char *user = NULL, *host = NULL, *path = NULL;
+ char *sdup, *tmp;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ if (userp != NULL)
+ *userp = NULL;
+ if (hostp != NULL)
+ *hostp = NULL;
+ if (pathp != NULL)
+ *pathp = NULL;
+
+ sdup = xstrdup(s);
+
+ /* Check for remote syntax: [user@]host:[path] */
+ if ((tmp = colon(sdup)) == NULL)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Extract optional path */
+ *tmp++ = '\0';
+ if (*tmp == '\0')
+ tmp = ".";
+ path = xstrdup(tmp);
+
+ /* Extract optional user and mandatory host */
+ tmp = strrchr(sdup, '@');
+ if (tmp != NULL) {
+ *tmp++ = '\0';
+ host = xstrdup(cleanhostname(tmp));
+ if (*sdup != '\0')
+ user = xstrdup(sdup);
+ } else {
+ host = xstrdup(cleanhostname(sdup));
+ user = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Success */
+ if (userp != NULL) {
+ *userp = user;
+ user = NULL;
+ }
+ if (hostp != NULL) {
+ *hostp = host;
+ host = NULL;
+ }
+ if (pathp != NULL) {
+ *pathp = path;
+ path = NULL;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ free(sdup);
+ free(user);
+ free(host);
+ free(path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a [user@]host[:port] string.
+ * Caller must free returned user and host.
+ * Any of the pointer return arguments may be NULL (useful for syntax checking).
+ * If user was not specified then *userp will be set to NULL.
+ * If port was not specified then *portp will be -1.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+int
+parse_user_host_port(const char *s, char **userp, char **hostp, int *portp)
+{
+ char *sdup, *cp, *tmp;
+ char *user = NULL, *host = NULL;
+ int port = -1, ret = -1;
+
+ if (userp != NULL)
+ *userp = NULL;
+ if (hostp != NULL)
+ *hostp = NULL;
+ if (portp != NULL)
+ *portp = -1;
+
+ if ((sdup = tmp = strdup(s)) == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ /* Extract optional username */
+ if ((cp = strrchr(tmp, '@')) != NULL) {
+ *cp = '\0';
+ if (*tmp == '\0')
+ goto out;
+ if ((user = strdup(tmp)) == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ tmp = cp + 1;
+ }
+ /* Extract mandatory hostname */
+ if ((cp = hpdelim(&tmp)) == NULL || *cp == '\0')
+ goto out;
+ host = xstrdup(cleanhostname(cp));
+ /* Convert and verify optional port */
+ if (tmp != NULL && *tmp != '\0') {
+ if ((port = a2port(tmp)) <= 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Success */
+ if (userp != NULL) {
+ *userp = user;
+ user = NULL;
+ }
+ if (hostp != NULL) {
+ *hostp = host;
+ host = NULL;
+ }
+ if (portp != NULL)
+ *portp = port;
+ ret = 0;
+ out:
+ free(sdup);
+ free(user);
+ free(host);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts a two-byte hex string to decimal.
+ * Returns the decimal value or -1 for invalid input.
+ */
+static int
+hexchar(const char *s)
+{
+ unsigned char result[2];
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ if (s[i] >= '0' && s[i] <= '9')
+ result[i] = (unsigned char)(s[i] - '0');
+ else if (s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'f')
+ result[i] = (unsigned char)(s[i] - 'a') + 10;
+ else if (s[i] >= 'A' && s[i] <= 'F')
+ result[i] = (unsigned char)(s[i] - 'A') + 10;
+ else
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return (result[0] << 4) | result[1];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode an url-encoded string.
+ * Returns a newly allocated string on success or NULL on failure.
+ */
+static char *
+urldecode(const char *src)
+{
+ char *ret, *dst;
+ int ch;
+
+ ret = xmalloc(strlen(src) + 1);
+ for (dst = ret; *src != '\0'; src++) {
+ switch (*src) {
+ case '+':
+ *dst++ = ' ';
+ break;
+ case '%':
+ if (!isxdigit((unsigned char)src[1]) ||
+ !isxdigit((unsigned char)src[2]) ||
+ (ch = hexchar(src + 1)) == -1) {
+ free(ret);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ *dst++ = ch;
+ src += 2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *dst++ = *src;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ *dst = '\0';
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse an (scp|ssh|sftp)://[user@]host[:port][/path] URI.
+ * See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-secsh-scp-sftp-ssh-uri-04
+ * Either user or path may be url-encoded (but not host or port).
+ * Caller must free returned user, host and path.
+ * Any of the pointer return arguments may be NULL (useful for syntax checking)
+ * but the scheme must always be specified.
+ * If user was not specified then *userp will be set to NULL.
+ * If port was not specified then *portp will be -1.
+ * If path was not specified then *pathp will be set to NULL.
+ * Returns 0 on success, 1 if non-uri/wrong scheme, -1 on error/invalid uri.
+ */
+int
+parse_uri(const char *scheme, const char *uri, char **userp, char **hostp,
+ int *portp, char **pathp)
+{
+ char *uridup, *cp, *tmp, ch;
+ char *user = NULL, *host = NULL, *path = NULL;
+ int port = -1, ret = -1;
+ size_t len;
+
+ len = strlen(scheme);
+ if (strncmp(uri, scheme, len) != 0 || strncmp(uri + len, "://", 3) != 0)
+ return 1;
+ uri += len + 3;
+
+ if (userp != NULL)
+ *userp = NULL;
+ if (hostp != NULL)
+ *hostp = NULL;
+ if (portp != NULL)
+ *portp = -1;
+ if (pathp != NULL)
+ *pathp = NULL;
+
+ uridup = tmp = xstrdup(uri);
+
+ /* Extract optional ssh-info (username + connection params) */
+ if ((cp = strchr(tmp, '@')) != NULL) {
+ char *delim;
+
+ *cp = '\0';
+ /* Extract username and connection params */
+ if ((delim = strchr(tmp, ';')) != NULL) {
+ /* Just ignore connection params for now */
+ *delim = '\0';
+ }
+ if (*tmp == '\0') {
+ /* Empty username */
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if ((user = urldecode(tmp)) == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ tmp = cp + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Extract mandatory hostname */
+ if ((cp = hpdelim2(&tmp, &ch)) == NULL || *cp == '\0')
+ goto out;
+ host = xstrdup(cleanhostname(cp));
+ if (!valid_domain(host, 0, NULL))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (tmp != NULL && *tmp != '\0') {
+ if (ch == ':') {
+ /* Convert and verify port. */
+ if ((cp = strchr(tmp, '/')) != NULL)
+ *cp = '\0';
+ if ((port = a2port(tmp)) <= 0)
+ goto out;
+ tmp = cp ? cp + 1 : NULL;
+ }
+ if (tmp != NULL && *tmp != '\0') {
+ /* Extract optional path */
+ if ((path = urldecode(tmp)) == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Success */
+ if (userp != NULL) {
+ *userp = user;
+ user = NULL;
+ }
+ if (hostp != NULL) {
+ *hostp = host;
+ host = NULL;
+ }
+ if (portp != NULL)
+ *portp = port;
+ if (pathp != NULL) {
+ *pathp = path;
+ path = NULL;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ out:
+ free(uridup);
+ free(user);
+ free(host);
+ free(path);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/* function to assist building execv() arguments */
void
addargs(arglist *args, char *fmt, ...)
@@ -472,7 +966,7 @@ addargs(arglist *args, char *fmt, ...)
} else if (args->num+2 >= nalloc)
nalloc *= 2;
- args->list = xrealloc(args->list, nalloc, sizeof(char *));
+ args->list = xrecallocarray(args->list, args->nalloc, nalloc, sizeof(char *));
args->nalloc = nalloc;
args->list[args->num++] = cp;
args->list[args->num] = NULL;
@@ -567,13 +1061,18 @@ char *
percent_expand(const char *string, ...)
{
#define EXPAND_MAX_KEYS 16
- u_int num_keys, i, j;
+ u_int num_keys, i;
struct {
const char *key;
const char *repl;
} keys[EXPAND_MAX_KEYS];
- char buf[4096];
+ struct sshbuf *buf;
va_list ap;
+ int r;
+ char *ret;
+
+ if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
/* Gather keys */
va_start(ap, string);
@@ -590,125 +1089,113 @@ percent_expand(const char *string, ...)
va_end(ap);
/* Expand string */
- *buf = '\0';
for (i = 0; *string != '\0'; string++) {
if (*string != '%') {
append:
- buf[i++] = *string;
- if (i >= sizeof(buf))
- fatal("%s: string too long", __func__);
- buf[i] = '\0';
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, *string)) != 0) {
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_u8: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ }
continue;
}
string++;
/* %% case */
if (*string == '%')
goto append;
- for (j = 0; j < num_keys; j++) {
- if (strchr(keys[j].key, *string) != NULL) {
- i = strlcat(buf, keys[j].repl, sizeof(buf));
- if (i >= sizeof(buf))
- fatal("%s: string too long", __func__);
+ if (*string == '\0')
+ fatal("%s: invalid format", __func__);
+ for (i = 0; i < num_keys; i++) {
+ if (strchr(keys[i].key, *string) != NULL) {
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put(buf, keys[i].repl,
+ strlen(keys[i].repl))) != 0) {
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_put: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ }
break;
}
}
- if (j >= num_keys)
+ if (i >= num_keys)
fatal("%s: unknown key %%%c", __func__, *string);
}
- return (xstrdup(buf));
+ if ((ret = sshbuf_dup_string(buf)) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_dup_string failed", __func__);
+ sshbuf_free(buf);
+ return ret;
#undef EXPAND_MAX_KEYS
}
-/*
- * Read an entire line from a public key file into a static buffer, discarding
- * lines that exceed the buffer size. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
- */
-int
-read_keyfile_line(FILE *f, const char *filename, char *buf, size_t bufsz,
- u_long *lineno)
-{
- while (fgets(buf, bufsz, f) != NULL) {
- if (buf[0] == '\0')
- continue;
- (*lineno)++;
- if (buf[strlen(buf) - 1] == '\n' || feof(f)) {
- return 0;
- } else {
- debug("%s: %s line %lu exceeds size limit", __func__,
- filename, *lineno);
- /* discard remainder of line */
- while (fgetc(f) != '\n' && !feof(f))
- ; /* nothing */
- }
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
int
-tun_open(int tun, int mode)
+tun_open(int tun, int mode, char **ifname)
{
#if defined(CUSTOM_SYS_TUN_OPEN)
- return (sys_tun_open(tun, mode));
+ return (sys_tun_open(tun, mode, ifname));
#elif defined(SSH_TUN_OPENBSD)
struct ifreq ifr;
char name[100];
int fd = -1, sock;
+ const char *tunbase = "tun";
+
+ if (ifname != NULL)
+ *ifname = NULL;
+
+ if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET)
+ tunbase = "tap";
/* Open the tunnel device */
if (tun <= SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
- snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/tun%d", tun);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d", tunbase, tun);
fd = open(name, O_RDWR);
} else if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
for (tun = 100; tun >= 0; tun--) {
- snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/tun%d", tun);
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d",
+ tunbase, tun);
if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
break;
}
} else {
debug("%s: invalid tunnel %u", __func__, tun);
- return (-1);
+ return -1;
}
- if (fd < 0) {
- debug("%s: %s open failed: %s", __func__, name, strerror(errno));
- return (-1);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ debug("%s: %s open: %s", __func__, name, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
}
debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, name, mode, fd);
- /* Set the tunnel device operation mode */
- snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "tun%d", tun);
+ /* Bring interface up if it is not already */
+ snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s%d", tunbase, tun);
if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
goto failed;
- if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ debug("%s: get interface %s flags: %s", __func__,
+ ifr.ifr_name, strerror(errno));
goto failed;
+ }
- /* Set interface mode */
- ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
- if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET)
- ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_LINK0;
- else
- ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_LINK0;
- if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
- goto failed;
+ if (!(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) {
+ ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
+ if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ debug("%s: activate interface %s: %s", __func__,
+ ifr.ifr_name, strerror(errno));
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ }
- /* Bring interface up */
- ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
- if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
- goto failed;
+ if (ifname != NULL)
+ *ifname = xstrdup(ifr.ifr_name);
close(sock);
- return (fd);
+ return fd;
failed:
if (fd >= 0)
close(fd);
if (sock >= 0)
close(sock);
- debug("%s: failed to set %s mode %d: %s", __func__, name,
- mode, strerror(errno));
- return (-1);
+ return -1;
#else
error("Tunnel interfaces are not supported on this platform");
return (-1);
@@ -725,16 +1212,16 @@ sanitise_stdfd(void)
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
- while (++dupfd <= 2) {
- /* Only clobber closed fds */
- if (fcntl(dupfd, F_GETFL, 0) >= 0)
- continue;
- if (dup2(nullfd, dupfd) == -1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "dup2: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- exit(1);
+ while (++dupfd <= STDERR_FILENO) {
+ /* Only populate closed fds. */
+ if (fcntl(dupfd, F_GETFL) == -1 && errno == EBADF) {
+ if (dup2(nullfd, dupfd) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "dup2: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
}
}
- if (nullfd > 2)
+ if (nullfd > STDERR_FILENO)
close(nullfd);
}
@@ -757,6 +1244,33 @@ tohex(const void *vp, size_t l)
return (r);
}
+/*
+ * Extend string *sp by the specified format. If *sp is not NULL (or empty),
+ * then the separator 'sep' will be prepended before the formatted arguments.
+ * Extended strings are heap allocated.
+ */
+void
+xextendf(char **sp, const char *sep, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char *tmp1, *tmp2;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ xvasprintf(&tmp1, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (*sp == NULL || **sp == '\0') {
+ free(*sp);
+ *sp = tmp1;
+ return;
+ }
+ xasprintf(&tmp2, "%s%s%s", *sp, sep == NULL ? "" : sep, tmp1);
+ free(tmp1);
+ free(*sp);
+ *sp = tmp2;
+}
+
+
u_int64_t
get_u64(const void *vp)
{
@@ -866,8 +1380,8 @@ ms_subtract_diff(struct timeval *start, int *ms)
{
struct timeval diff, finish;
- gettimeofday(&finish, NULL);
- timersub(&finish, start, &diff);
+ monotime_tv(&finish);
+ timersub(&finish, start, &diff);
*ms -= (diff.tv_sec * 1000) + (diff.tv_usec / 1000);
}
@@ -880,29 +1394,63 @@ ms_to_timeval(struct timeval *tv, int ms)
tv->tv_usec = (ms % 1000) * 1000;
}
-time_t
-monotime(void)
+void
+monotime_ts(struct timespec *ts)
{
-#if defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME) && \
- (defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) || defined(CLOCK_BOOTTIME))
- struct timespec ts;
+ struct timeval tv;
+#if defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME) && (defined(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) || \
+ defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) || defined(CLOCK_REALTIME))
static int gettime_failed = 0;
if (!gettime_failed) {
-#if defined(CLOCK_BOOTTIME)
- if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &ts) == 0)
- return (ts.tv_sec);
-#endif
-#if defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
- if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts) == 0)
- return (ts.tv_sec);
-#endif
+# ifdef CLOCK_BOOTTIME
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, ts) == 0)
+ return;
+# endif /* CLOCK_BOOTTIME */
+# ifdef CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ts) == 0)
+ return;
+# endif /* CLOCK_MONOTONIC */
+# ifdef CLOCK_REALTIME
+ /* Not monotonic, but we're almost out of options here. */
+ if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, ts) == 0)
+ return;
+# endif /* CLOCK_REALTIME */
debug3("clock_gettime: %s", strerror(errno));
gettime_failed = 1;
}
-#endif /* HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME && (CLOCK_MONOTONIC || CLOCK_BOOTTIME */
+#endif /* HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME && (BOOTTIME || MONOTONIC || REALTIME) */
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ ts->tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
+ ts->tv_nsec = (long)tv.tv_usec * 1000;
+}
- return time(NULL);
+void
+monotime_tv(struct timeval *tv)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ monotime_ts(&ts);
+ tv->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
+ tv->tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
+}
+
+time_t
+monotime(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ monotime_ts(&ts);
+ return ts.tv_sec;
+}
+
+double
+monotime_double(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ monotime_ts(&ts);
+ return ts.tv_sec + ((double)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000000);
}
void
@@ -910,11 +1458,11 @@ bandwidth_limit_init(struct bwlimit *bw, u_int64_t kbps, size_t buflen)
{
bw->buflen = buflen;
bw->rate = kbps;
- bw->thresh = bw->rate;
+ bw->thresh = buflen;
bw->lamt = 0;
timerclear(&bw->bwstart);
timerclear(&bw->bwend);
-}
+}
/* Callback from read/write loop to insert bandwidth-limiting delays */
void
@@ -923,16 +1471,15 @@ bandwidth_limit(struct bwlimit *bw, size_t read_len)
u_int64_t waitlen;
struct timespec ts, rm;
+ bw->lamt += read_len;
if (!timerisset(&bw->bwstart)) {
- gettimeofday(&bw->bwstart, NULL);
+ monotime_tv(&bw->bwstart);
return;
}
-
- bw->lamt += read_len;
if (bw->lamt < bw->thresh)
return;
- gettimeofday(&bw->bwend, NULL);
+ monotime_tv(&bw->bwend);
timersub(&bw->bwend, &bw->bwstart, &bw->bwend);
if (!timerisset(&bw->bwend))
return;
@@ -966,7 +1513,7 @@ bandwidth_limit(struct bwlimit *bw, size_t read_len)
}
bw->lamt = 0;
- gettimeofday(&bw->bwstart, NULL);
+ monotime_tv(&bw->bwstart);
}
/* Make a template filename for mk[sd]temp() */
@@ -990,6 +1537,7 @@ static const struct {
const char *name;
int value;
} ipqos[] = {
+ { "none", INT_MAX }, /* can't use 0 here; that's CS0 */
{ "af11", IPTOS_DSCP_AF11 },
{ "af12", IPTOS_DSCP_AF12 },
{ "af13", IPTOS_DSCP_AF13 },
@@ -1011,6 +1559,7 @@ static const struct {
{ "cs6", IPTOS_DSCP_CS6 },
{ "cs7", IPTOS_DSCP_CS7 },
{ "ef", IPTOS_DSCP_EF },
+ { "le", IPTOS_DSCP_LE },
{ "lowdelay", IPTOS_LOWDELAY },
{ "throughput", IPTOS_THROUGHPUT },
{ "reliability", IPTOS_RELIABILITY },
@@ -1066,17 +1615,18 @@ unix_listener(const char *path, int backlog, int unlink_first)
memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
- if (strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, path, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path)) {
- error("%s: \"%s\" too long for Unix domain socket", __func__,
- path);
+ if (strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, path,
+ sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path)) {
+ error("%s: path \"%s\" too long for Unix domain socket",
+ __func__, path);
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
return -1;
}
sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- if (sock < 0) {
+ if (sock == -1) {
saved_errno = errno;
- error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+ error("%s: socket: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
errno = saved_errno;
return -1;
}
@@ -1084,20 +1634,20 @@ unix_listener(const char *path, int backlog, int unlink_first)
if (unlink(path) != 0 && errno != ENOENT)
error("unlink(%s): %.100s", path, strerror(errno));
}
- if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0) {
+ if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) == -1) {
saved_errno = errno;
- error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+ error("%s: cannot bind to path %s: %s",
+ __func__, path, strerror(errno));
close(sock);
- error("%s: cannot bind to path: %s", __func__, path);
errno = saved_errno;
return -1;
}
- if (listen(sock, backlog) < 0) {
+ if (listen(sock, backlog) == -1) {
saved_errno = errno;
- error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
+ error("%s: cannot listen on path %s: %s",
+ __func__, path, strerror(errno));
close(sock);
unlink(path);
- error("%s: cannot listen on path: %s", __func__, path);
errno = saved_errno;
return -1;
}
@@ -1107,7 +1657,7 @@ unix_listener(const char *path, int backlog, int unlink_first)
void
sock_set_v6only(int s)
{
-#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
+#if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
int on = 1;
debug3("%s: set socket %d IPV6_V6ONLY", __func__, s);
@@ -1115,3 +1665,611 @@ sock_set_v6only(int s)
error("setsockopt IPV6_V6ONLY: %s", strerror(errno));
#endif
}
+
+/*
+ * Compares two strings that maybe be NULL. Returns non-zero if strings
+ * are both NULL or are identical, returns zero otherwise.
+ */
+static int
+strcmp_maybe_null(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ if ((a == NULL && b != NULL) || (a != NULL && b == NULL))
+ return 0;
+ if (a != NULL && strcmp(a, b) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two forwards, returning non-zero if they are identical or
+ * zero otherwise.
+ */
+int
+forward_equals(const struct Forward *a, const struct Forward *b)
+{
+ if (strcmp_maybe_null(a->listen_host, b->listen_host) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (a->listen_port != b->listen_port)
+ return 0;
+ if (strcmp_maybe_null(a->listen_path, b->listen_path) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (strcmp_maybe_null(a->connect_host, b->connect_host) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (a->connect_port != b->connect_port)
+ return 0;
+ if (strcmp_maybe_null(a->connect_path, b->connect_path) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ /* allocated_port and handle are not checked */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* returns 1 if process is already daemonized, 0 otherwise */
+int
+daemonized(void)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((fd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY)) >= 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ return 0; /* have controlling terminal */
+ }
+ if (getppid() != 1)
+ return 0; /* parent is not init */
+ if (getsid(0) != getpid())
+ return 0; /* not session leader */
+ debug3("already daemonized");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Splits 's' into an argument vector. Handles quoted string and basic
+ * escape characters (\\, \", \'). Caller must free the argument vector
+ * and its members.
+ */
+int
+argv_split(const char *s, int *argcp, char ***argvp)
+{
+ int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ int argc = 0, quote, i, j;
+ char *arg, **argv = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*argv));
+
+ *argvp = NULL;
+ *argcp = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
+ /* Skip leading whitespace */
+ if (s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '\t')
+ continue;
+
+ /* Start of a token */
+ quote = 0;
+ if (s[i] == '\\' &&
+ (s[i + 1] == '\'' || s[i + 1] == '\"' || s[i + 1] == '\\'))
+ i++;
+ else if (s[i] == '\'' || s[i] == '"')
+ quote = s[i++];
+
+ argv = xreallocarray(argv, (argc + 2), sizeof(*argv));
+ arg = argv[argc++] = xcalloc(1, strlen(s + i) + 1);
+ argv[argc] = NULL;
+
+ /* Copy the token in, removing escapes */
+ for (j = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
+ if (s[i] == '\\') {
+ if (s[i + 1] == '\'' ||
+ s[i + 1] == '\"' ||
+ s[i + 1] == '\\') {
+ i++; /* Skip '\' */
+ arg[j++] = s[i];
+ } else {
+ /* Unrecognised escape */
+ arg[j++] = s[i];
+ }
+ } else if (quote == 0 && (s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '\t'))
+ break; /* done */
+ else if (quote != 0 && s[i] == quote)
+ break; /* done */
+ else
+ arg[j++] = s[i];
+ }
+ if (s[i] == '\0') {
+ if (quote != 0) {
+ /* Ran out of string looking for close quote */
+ r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Success */
+ *argcp = argc;
+ *argvp = argv;
+ argc = 0;
+ argv = NULL;
+ r = 0;
+ out:
+ if (argc != 0 && argv != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ free(argv[i]);
+ free(argv);
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reassemble an argument vector into a string, quoting and escaping as
+ * necessary. Caller must free returned string.
+ */
+char *
+argv_assemble(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int i, j, ws, r;
+ char c, *ret;
+ struct sshbuf *buf, *arg;
+
+ if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (arg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ ws = 0;
+ sshbuf_reset(arg);
+ for (j = 0; argv[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
+ r = 0;
+ c = argv[i][j];
+ switch (c) {
+ case ' ':
+ case '\t':
+ ws = 1;
+ r = sshbuf_put_u8(arg, c);
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ case '\'':
+ case '"':
+ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(arg, '\\')) != 0)
+ break;
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ r = sshbuf_put_u8(arg, c);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (r != 0)
+ fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_u8: %s",
+ __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ }
+ if ((i != 0 && (r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, ' ')) != 0) ||
+ (ws != 0 && (r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, '"')) != 0) ||
+ (r = sshbuf_putb(buf, arg)) != 0 ||
+ (ws != 0 && (r = sshbuf_put_u8(buf, '"')) != 0))
+ fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
+ }
+ if ((ret = malloc(sshbuf_len(buf) + 1)) == NULL)
+ fatal("%s: malloc failed", __func__);
+ memcpy(ret, sshbuf_ptr(buf), sshbuf_len(buf));
+ ret[sshbuf_len(buf)] = '\0';
+ sshbuf_free(buf);
+ sshbuf_free(arg);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Returns 0 if pid exited cleanly, non-zero otherwise */
+int
+exited_cleanly(pid_t pid, const char *tag, const char *cmd, int quiet)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
+ if (errno != EINTR) {
+ error("%s: waitpid: %s", tag, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+ error("%s %s exited on signal %d", tag, cmd, WTERMSIG(status));
+ return -1;
+ } else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
+ do_log2(quiet ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 : SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO,
+ "%s %s failed, status %d", tag, cmd, WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check a given path for security. This is defined as all components
+ * of the path to the file must be owned by either the owner of
+ * of the file or root and no directories must be group or world writable.
+ *
+ * XXX Should any specific check be done for sym links ?
+ *
+ * Takes a file name, its stat information (preferably from fstat() to
+ * avoid races), the uid of the expected owner, their home directory and an
+ * error buffer plus max size as arguments.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure
+ */
+int
+safe_path(const char *name, struct stat *stp, const char *pw_dir,
+ uid_t uid, char *err, size_t errlen)
+{
+ char buf[PATH_MAX], homedir[PATH_MAX];
+ char *cp;
+ int comparehome = 0;
+#if !defined(ANDROID)
+ struct stat st;
+#endif
+
+ if (realpath(name, buf) == NULL) {
+ snprintf(err, errlen, "realpath %s failed: %s", name,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (pw_dir != NULL && realpath(pw_dir, homedir) != NULL)
+ comparehome = 1;
+
+ if (!S_ISREG(stp->st_mode)) {
+ snprintf(err, errlen, "%s is not a regular file", buf);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((!platform_sys_dir_uid(stp->st_uid) && stp->st_uid != uid) ||
+ (stp->st_mode & 022) != 0) {
+ snprintf(err, errlen, "bad ownership or modes for file %s",
+ buf);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* for each component of the canonical path, walking upwards */
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((cp = dirname(buf)) == NULL) {
+ snprintf(err, errlen, "dirname() failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ strlcpy(buf, cp, sizeof(buf));
+
+#if !defined(ANDROID)
+ /* /data is owned by system user, which causes this check to fail */
+ if (stat(buf, &st) == -1 ||
+ (!platform_sys_dir_uid(st.st_uid) && st.st_uid != uid) ||
+ (st.st_mode & 022) != 0) {
+ snprintf(err, errlen,
+ "bad ownership or modes for directory %s", buf);
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* If are past the homedir then we can stop */
+ if (comparehome && strcmp(homedir, buf) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * dirname should always complete with a "/" path,
+ * but we can be paranoid and check for "." too
+ */
+ if ((strcmp("/", buf) == 0) || (strcmp(".", buf) == 0))
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Version of safe_path() that accepts an open file descriptor to
+ * avoid races.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure
+ */
+int
+safe_path_fd(int fd, const char *file, struct passwd *pw,
+ char *err, size_t errlen)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ /* check the open file to avoid races */
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
+ snprintf(err, errlen, "cannot stat file %s: %s",
+ file, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return safe_path(file, &st, pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_uid, err, errlen);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment. If the variable
+ * already exists, its value is overridden.
+ */
+void
+child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
+ const char *value)
+{
+ char **env;
+ u_int envsize;
+ u_int i, namelen;
+
+ if (strchr(name, '=') != NULL) {
+ error("Invalid environment variable \"%.100s\"", name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we're passed an uninitialized list, allocate a single null
+ * entry before continuing.
+ */
+ if (*envp == NULL && *envsizep == 0) {
+ *envp = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
+ *envp[0] = NULL;
+ *envsizep = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find the slot where the value should be stored. If the variable
+ * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
+ * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
+ */
+ env = *envp;
+ namelen = strlen(name);
+ for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
+ if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
+ break;
+ if (env[i]) {
+ /* Reuse the slot. */
+ free(env[i]);
+ } else {
+ /* New variable. Expand if necessary. */
+ envsize = *envsizep;
+ if (i >= envsize - 1) {
+ if (envsize >= 1000)
+ fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
+ envsize += 50;
+ env = (*envp) = xreallocarray(env, envsize, sizeof(char *));
+ *envsizep = envsize;
+ }
+ /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
+ env[i + 1] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
+ /* XXX xasprintf */
+ env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
+ snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check and optionally lowercase a domain name, also removes trailing '.'
+ * Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure, storing an error message in errstr.
+ */
+int
+valid_domain(char *name, int makelower, const char **errstr)
+{
+ size_t i, l = strlen(name);
+ u_char c, last = '\0';
+ static char errbuf[256];
+
+ if (l == 0) {
+ strlcpy(errbuf, "empty domain name", sizeof(errbuf));
+ goto bad;
+ }
+ if (!isalpha((u_char)name[0]) && !isdigit((u_char)name[0])) {
+ snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "domain name \"%.100s\" "
+ "starts with invalid character", name);
+ goto bad;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+ c = tolower((u_char)name[i]);
+ if (makelower)
+ name[i] = (char)c;
+ if (last == '.' && c == '.') {
+ snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "domain name "
+ "\"%.100s\" contains consecutive separators", name);
+ goto bad;
+ }
+ if (c != '.' && c != '-' && !isalnum(c) &&
+ c != '_') /* technically invalid, but common */ {
+ snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "domain name "
+ "\"%.100s\" contains invalid characters", name);
+ goto bad;
+ }
+ last = c;
+ }
+ if (name[l - 1] == '.')
+ name[l - 1] = '\0';
+ if (errstr != NULL)
+ *errstr = NULL;
+ return 1;
+bad:
+ if (errstr != NULL)
+ *errstr = errbuf;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that a environment variable name (not including initial '$') is
+ * valid; consisting of one or more alphanumeric or underscore characters only.
+ * Returns 1 on valid, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int
+valid_env_name(const char *name)
+{
+ const char *cp;
+
+ if (name[0] == '\0')
+ return 0;
+ for (cp = name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
+ if (!isalnum((u_char)*cp) && *cp != '_')
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+const char *
+atoi_err(const char *nptr, int *val)
+{
+ const char *errstr = NULL;
+ long long num;
+
+ if (nptr == NULL || *nptr == '\0')
+ return "missing";
+ num = strtonum(nptr, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr == NULL)
+ *val = (int)num;
+ return errstr;
+}
+
+int
+parse_absolute_time(const char *s, uint64_t *tp)
+{
+ struct tm tm;
+ time_t tt;
+ char buf[32], *fmt;
+
+ *tp = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * POSIX strptime says "The application shall ensure that there
+ * is white-space or other non-alphanumeric characters between
+ * any two conversion specifications" so arrange things this way.
+ */
+ switch (strlen(s)) {
+ case 8: /* YYYYMMDD */
+ fmt = "%Y-%m-%d";
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.4s-%.2s-%.2s", s, s + 4, s + 6);
+ break;
+ case 12: /* YYYYMMDDHHMM */
+ fmt = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M";
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.4s-%.2s-%.2sT%.2s:%.2s",
+ s, s + 4, s + 6, s + 8, s + 10);
+ break;
+ case 14: /* YYYYMMDDHHMMSS */
+ fmt = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S";
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.4s-%.2s-%.2sT%.2s:%.2s:%.2s",
+ s, s + 4, s + 6, s + 8, s + 10, s + 12);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ }
+
+ memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
+ if (strptime(buf, fmt, &tm) == NULL)
+ return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ if ((tt = mktime(&tm)) < 0)
+ return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
+ /* success */
+ *tp = (uint64_t)tt;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+format_absolute_time(uint64_t t, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ time_t tt = t > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : t; /* XXX revisit in 2038 :P */
+ struct tm tm;
+
+ localtime_r(&tt, &tm);
+ strftime(buf, len, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", &tm);
+}
+
+/* check if path is absolute */
+int
+path_absolute(const char *path)
+{
+ return (*path == '/') ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+void
+skip_space(char **cpp)
+{
+ char *cp;
+
+ for (cp = *cpp; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
+ ;
+ *cpp = cp;
+}
+
+/* authorized_key-style options parsing helpers */
+
+/*
+ * Match flag 'opt' in *optsp, and if allow_negate is set then also match
+ * 'no-opt'. Returns -1 if option not matched, 1 if option matches or 0
+ * if negated option matches.
+ * If the option or negated option matches, then *optsp is updated to
+ * point to the first character after the option.
+ */
+int
+opt_flag(const char *opt, int allow_negate, const char **optsp)
+{
+ size_t opt_len = strlen(opt);
+ const char *opts = *optsp;
+ int negate = 0;
+
+ if (allow_negate && strncasecmp(opts, "no-", 3) == 0) {
+ opts += 3;
+ negate = 1;
+ }
+ if (strncasecmp(opts, opt, opt_len) == 0) {
+ *optsp = opts + opt_len;
+ return negate ? 0 : 1;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+char *
+opt_dequote(const char **sp, const char **errstrp)
+{
+ const char *s = *sp;
+ char *ret;
+ size_t i;
+
+ *errstrp = NULL;
+ if (*s != '"') {
+ *errstrp = "missing start quote";
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ s++;
+ if ((ret = malloc(strlen((s)) + 1)) == NULL) {
+ *errstrp = "memory allocation failed";
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; *s != '\0' && *s != '"';) {
+ if (s[0] == '\\' && s[1] == '"')
+ s++;
+ ret[i++] = *s++;
+ }
+ if (*s == '\0') {
+ *errstrp = "missing end quote";
+ free(ret);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ ret[i] = '\0';
+ s++;
+ *sp = s;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+opt_match(const char **opts, const char *term)
+{
+ if (strncasecmp((*opts), term, strlen(term)) == 0 &&
+ (*opts)[strlen(term)] == '=') {
+ *opts += strlen(term) + 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sshsig_t
+ssh_signal(int signum, sshsig_t handler)
+{
+ struct sigaction sa, osa;
+
+ /* mask all other signals while in handler */
+ memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+ sa.sa_handler = handler;
+ sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
+#if defined(SA_RESTART) && !defined(NO_SA_RESTART)
+ if (signum != SIGALRM)
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
+#endif
+ if (sigaction(signum, &sa, &osa) == -1) {
+ debug3("sigaction(%s): %s", strsignal(signum), strerror(errno));
+ return SIG_ERR;
+ }
+ return osa.sa_handler;
+}