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-rw-r--r--src/alloc.c52
-rw-r--r--src/init.c8
-rw-r--r--src/memory.c13
-rw-r--r--src/options.c6
-rw-r--r--src/os.c4
-rw-r--r--src/page.c32
-rw-r--r--src/stats.c36
7 files changed, 96 insertions, 55 deletions
diff --git a/src/alloc.c b/src/alloc.c
index 4f5e5b4..1b46ee6 100644
--- a/src/alloc.c
+++ b/src/alloc.c
@@ -32,10 +32,10 @@ extern inline void* _mi_page_malloc(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page, size_t siz
page->free = mi_block_next(page,block);
page->used++;
mi_assert_internal(page->free == NULL || _mi_ptr_page(page->free) == page);
-#if (MI_DEBUG)
+#if (MI_DEBUG!=0)
if (!page->is_zero) { memset(block, MI_DEBUG_UNINIT, size); }
-#elif (MI_SECURE)
- block->next = 0;
+#elif (MI_SECURE!=0)
+ block->next = 0; // don't leak internal data
#endif
#if (MI_STAT>1)
if(size <= MI_LARGE_OBJ_SIZE_MAX) {
@@ -125,10 +125,12 @@ mi_decl_allocator void* mi_zalloc(size_t size) mi_attr_noexcept {
// ------------------------------------------------------
-// Check for double free in secure mode
+// Check for double free in secure and debug mode
+// This is somewhat expensive so only enabled for secure mode 4
// ------------------------------------------------------
-#if MI_SECURE>=4
+#if (MI_ENCODE_FREELIST && (MI_SECURE>=4 || MI_DEBUG!=0))
+// linear check if the free list contains a specific element
static bool mi_list_contains(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* list, const mi_block_t* elem) {
while (list != NULL) {
if (elem==list) return true;
@@ -137,15 +139,15 @@ static bool mi_list_contains(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* list, cons
return false;
}
-static mi_decl_noinline bool mi_check_double_freex(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* block, const mi_block_t* n) {
+static mi_decl_noinline bool mi_check_is_double_freex(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* block, const mi_block_t* n) {
size_t psize;
uint8_t* pstart = _mi_page_start(_mi_page_segment(page), page, &psize);
if (n == NULL || ((uint8_t*)n >= pstart && (uint8_t*)n < (pstart + psize))) {
// Suspicious: the decoded value is in the same page (or NULL).
- // Walk the free lists to see if it is already freed
+ // Walk the free lists to verify positively if it is already freed
if (mi_list_contains(page, page->free, block) ||
- mi_list_contains(page, page->local_free, block) ||
- mi_list_contains(page, (const mi_block_t*)mi_atomic_read_ptr_relaxed(mi_atomic_cast(void*,&page->thread_free)), block))
+ mi_list_contains(page, page->local_free, block) ||
+ mi_list_contains(page, (const mi_block_t*)mi_atomic_read_ptr_relaxed(mi_atomic_cast(void*,&page->thread_free)), block))
{
_mi_fatal_error("double free detected of block %p with size %zu\n", block, page->block_size);
return true;
@@ -154,16 +156,23 @@ static mi_decl_noinline bool mi_check_double_freex(const mi_page_t* page, const
return false;
}
-static inline bool mi_check_double_free(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* block) {
- mi_block_t* n = (mi_block_t*)(block->next ^ page->cookie);
- if (((uintptr_t)n & (MI_INTPTR_SIZE-1))==0 && // quick check
- (n==NULL || mi_is_in_same_segment(block, n)))
+static inline bool mi_check_is_double_free(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* block) {
+ mi_block_t* n = mi_block_nextx(page->cookie, block); // pretend it is freed, and get the decoded first field
+ if (((uintptr_t)n & (MI_INTPTR_SIZE-1))==0 && // quick check: aligned pointer?
+ (n==NULL || mi_is_in_same_segment(block, n))) // quick check: in same segment or NULL?
{
// Suspicous: decoded value in block is in the same segment (or NULL) -- maybe a double free?
- return mi_check_double_freex(page, block, n);
+ // (continue in separate function to improve code generation)
+ return mi_check_is_double_freex(page, block, n);
}
return false;
}
+#else
+static inline bool mi_check_is_double_free(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t* block) {
+ UNUSED(page);
+ UNUSED(block);
+ return false;
+}
#endif
@@ -171,7 +180,6 @@ static inline bool mi_check_double_free(const mi_page_t* page, const mi_block_t*
// Free
// ------------------------------------------------------
-
// multi-threaded free
static mi_decl_noinline void _mi_free_block_mt(mi_page_t* page, mi_block_t* block)
{
@@ -192,7 +200,10 @@ static mi_decl_noinline void _mi_free_block_mt(mi_page_t* page, mi_block_t* bloc
page->free = block;
page->used--;
page->is_zero = false;
- _mi_segment_page_free(page,true,&heap->tld->segments);
+ mi_assert(page->used == 0);
+ mi_tld_t* tld = heap->tld;
+ _mi_stat_decrease(&tld->stats.huge, page->block_size);
+ _mi_segment_page_free(page,true,&tld->segments);
}
return;
}
@@ -250,6 +261,7 @@ static inline void _mi_free_block(mi_page_t* page, bool local, mi_block_t* block
// and push it on the free list
if (mi_likely(local)) {
// owning thread can free a block directly
+ if (mi_check_is_double_free(page, block)) return;
mi_block_set_next(page, block, page->local_free);
page->local_free = block;
page->used--;
@@ -293,7 +305,7 @@ void mi_free(void* p) mi_attr_noexcept
const mi_segment_t* const segment = _mi_ptr_segment(p);
if (mi_unlikely(segment == NULL)) return; // checks for (p==NULL)
-#if (MI_DEBUG>0)
+#if (MI_DEBUG!=0)
if (mi_unlikely(!mi_is_in_heap_region(p))) {
_mi_warning_message("possibly trying to free a pointer that does not point to a valid heap region: 0x%p\n"
"(this may still be a valid very large allocation (over 64MiB))\n", p);
@@ -302,7 +314,7 @@ void mi_free(void* p) mi_attr_noexcept
}
}
#endif
-#if (MI_DEBUG>0 || MI_SECURE>=4)
+#if (MI_DEBUG!=0 || MI_SECURE>=4)
if (mi_unlikely(_mi_ptr_cookie(segment) != segment->cookie)) {
_mi_error_message("trying to free a pointer that does not point to a valid heap space: %p\n", p);
return;
@@ -324,9 +336,7 @@ void mi_free(void* p) mi_attr_noexcept
if (mi_likely(tid == segment->thread_id && page->flags.full_aligned == 0)) { // the thread id matches and it is not a full page, nor has aligned blocks
// local, and not full or aligned
mi_block_t* block = (mi_block_t*)p;
- #if MI_SECURE>=4
- if (mi_check_double_free(page,block)) return;
- #endif
+ if (mi_check_is_double_free(page,block)) return;
mi_block_set_next(page, block, page->local_free);
page->local_free = block;
page->used--;
diff --git a/src/init.c b/src/init.c
index 4da6c5a..14426d9 100644
--- a/src/init.c
+++ b/src/init.c
@@ -15,14 +15,14 @@ const mi_page_t _mi_page_empty = {
0, false, false, false, false, 0, 0,
{ 0 }, false,
NULL, // free
- #if MI_SECURE
+ #if MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
0,
#endif
0, // used
NULL,
ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0), ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(0),
0, NULL, NULL, NULL
- #if (MI_SECURE==0)
+ #ifndef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
, { NULL } // padding
#endif
};
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ const mi_page_t _mi_page_empty = {
MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), \
MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), \
MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), \
- MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), \
- MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), \
+ MI_STAT_COUNT_NULL(), \
+ { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } \
MI_STAT_COUNT_END_NULL()
diff --git a/src/memory.c b/src/memory.c
index 0f9f5de..80351ed 100644
--- a/src/memory.c
+++ b/src/memory.c
@@ -461,11 +461,20 @@ void _mi_mem_free(void* p, size_t size, size_t id, mi_stats_t* stats) {
// reset: 10x slowdown on malloc-large, decommit: 17x slowdown on malloc-large
if (!is_large) {
if (mi_option_is_enabled(mi_option_segment_reset)) {
- _mi_os_reset(p, size, stats); //
- // _mi_os_decommit(p,size,stats); // if !is_eager_committed (and clear dirty bits)
+ if (!is_eager_committed && // cannot reset large pages
+ (mi_option_is_enabled(mi_option_eager_commit) || // cannot reset halfway committed segments, use `option_page_reset` instead
+ mi_option_is_enabled(mi_option_reset_decommits))) // but we can decommit halfway committed segments
+ {
+ _mi_os_reset(p, size, stats);
+ //_mi_os_decommit(p, size, stats); // todo: and clear dirty bits?
+ }
}
+<<<<<<< HEAD
// else { _mi_os_reset(p,size,stats); }
}
+=======
+ }
+>>>>>>> dev
if (!is_eager_committed) {
// adjust commit statistics as we commit again when re-using the same slot
_mi_stat_decrease(&stats->committed, mi_good_commit_size(size));
diff --git a/src/options.c b/src/options.c
index 9b0c87a..99e90c4 100644
--- a/src/options.c
+++ b/src/options.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static mi_option_desc_t options[_mi_option_last] =
{ 0, UNINIT, MI_OPTION(cache_reset) },
{ 0, UNINIT, MI_OPTION(reset_decommits) }, // note: cannot enable this if secure is on
{ 0, UNINIT, MI_OPTION(eager_commit_delay) }, // the first N segments per thread are not eagerly committed
- { 0, UNINIT, MI_OPTION(segment_reset) }, // reset segment memory on free
+ { 0, UNINIT, MI_OPTION(segment_reset) }, // reset segment memory on free (needs eager commit)
{ 100, UNINIT, MI_OPTION(os_tag) } // only apple specific for now but might serve more or less related purpose
};
@@ -290,7 +290,9 @@ mi_attr_noreturn void _mi_fatal_error(const char* fmt, ...) {
va_start(args, fmt);
mi_vfprintf(NULL, "mimalloc: fatal: ", fmt, args);
va_end(args);
- exit(99);
+ #if (MI_SECURE>=0)
+ abort();
+ #endif
}
// --------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/os.c b/src/os.c
index 1c6093d..5e595f9 100644
--- a/src/os.c
+++ b/src/os.c
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ static void* mi_os_mem_alloc(size_t size, size_t try_alignment, bool commit, boo
int protect_flags = (commit ? (PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ) : PROT_NONE);
p = mi_unix_mmap(NULL, size, try_alignment, protect_flags, false, allow_large, is_large);
#endif
- _mi_stat_increase(&stats->mmap_calls, 1);
+ mi_stat_counter_increase(stats->mmap_calls, 1);
if (p != NULL) {
_mi_stat_increase(&stats->reserved, size);
if (commit) { _mi_stat_increase(&stats->committed, size); }
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ static bool mi_os_commitx(void* addr, size_t size, bool commit, bool conservativ
int err = 0;
if (commit) {
_mi_stat_increase(&stats->committed, csize);
- _mi_stat_increase(&stats->commit_calls, 1);
+ _mi_stat_counter_increase(&stats->commit_calls, 1);
}
else {
_mi_stat_decrease(&stats->committed, csize);
diff --git a/src/page.c b/src/page.c
index 21ecce8..20c09a4 100644
--- a/src/page.c
+++ b/src/page.c
@@ -160,14 +160,21 @@ static void _mi_page_thread_free_collect(mi_page_t* page)
// return if the list is empty
if (head == NULL) return;
- // find the tail
+ // find the tail -- also to get a proper count (without data races)
+ uintptr_t max_count = page->capacity; // cannot collect more than capacity
uintptr_t count = 1;
mi_block_t* tail = head;
mi_block_t* next;
- while ((next = mi_block_next(page,tail)) != NULL) {
+ while ((next = mi_block_next(page,tail)) != NULL && count <= max_count) {
count++;
tail = next;
}
+ // if `count > max_count` there was a memory corruption (possibly infinite list due to double multi-threaded free)
+ if (count > max_count) {
+ _mi_fatal_error("corrupted thread-free list\n");
+ return; // the thread-free items cannot be freed
+ }
+
// and append the current local free list
mi_block_set_next(page,tail, page->local_free);
page->local_free = head;
@@ -377,7 +384,7 @@ void _mi_page_free(mi_page_t* page, mi_page_queue_t* pq, bool force) {
_mi_stat_decrease(&page->heap->tld->stats.huge, page->block_size);
}
}
-
+
// remove from the page list
// (no need to do _mi_heap_delayed_free first as all blocks are already free)
mi_segments_tld_t* segments_tld = &page->heap->tld->segments;
@@ -405,16 +412,17 @@ void _mi_page_retire(mi_page_t* page) {
// (or we end up retiring and re-allocating most of the time)
// NOTE: refine this more: we should not retire if this
// is the only page left with free blocks. It is not clear
- // how to check this efficiently though... for now we just check
- // if its neighbours are almost fully used.
+ // how to check this efficiently though...
+ // for now, we don't retire if it is the only page left of this size class.
+ mi_page_queue_t* pq = mi_page_queue_of(page);
if (mi_likely(page->block_size <= (MI_SMALL_SIZE_MAX/4))) {
- if (mi_page_mostly_used(page->prev) && mi_page_mostly_used(page->next)) {
+ // if (mi_page_mostly_used(page->prev) && mi_page_mostly_used(page->next)) {
+ if (pq->last==page && pq->first==page) {
mi_stat_counter_increase(_mi_stats_main.page_no_retire,1);
return; // dont't retire after all
}
}
-
- _mi_page_free(page, mi_page_queue_of(page), false);
+ _mi_page_free(page, pq, false);
}
@@ -508,7 +516,7 @@ static mi_decl_noinline void mi_page_free_list_extend( mi_page_t* page, size_t e
----------------------------------------------------------- */
#define MI_MAX_EXTEND_SIZE (4*1024) // heuristic, one OS page seems to work well.
-#if MI_SECURE
+#if (MI_SECURE>0)
#define MI_MIN_EXTEND (8*MI_SECURE) // extend at least by this many
#else
#define MI_MIN_EXTEND (1)
@@ -529,7 +537,7 @@ static void mi_page_extend_free(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page, mi_stats_t* st
size_t page_size;
_mi_page_start(_mi_page_segment(page), page, &page_size);
- mi_stat_increase(stats->pages_extended, 1);
+ mi_stat_counter_increase(stats->pages_extended, 1);
// calculate the extend count
size_t extend = page->reserved - page->capacity;
@@ -577,7 +585,7 @@ static void mi_page_init(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page, size_t block_size, mi
mi_assert_internal(page_size <= page->slice_count*MI_SEGMENT_SLICE_SIZE);
mi_assert_internal(page_size / block_size < (1L<<16));
page->reserved = (uint16_t)(page_size / block_size);
- #if MI_SECURE
+ #ifdef MI_ENCODE_FREELIST
page->cookie = _mi_heap_random(heap) | 1;
#endif
page->is_zero = page->is_zero_init;
@@ -590,7 +598,7 @@ static void mi_page_init(mi_heap_t* heap, mi_page_t* page, size_t block_size, mi
mi_assert_internal(page->next == NULL);
mi_assert_internal(page->prev == NULL);
mi_assert_internal(!mi_page_has_aligned(page));
- #if MI_SECURE
+ #if (MI_ENCODE_FREELIST)
mi_assert_internal(page->cookie != 0);
#endif
mi_assert_expensive(mi_page_is_valid_init(page));
diff --git a/src/stats.c b/src/stats.c
index 3a738c1..f62fc5a 100644
--- a/src/stats.c
+++ b/src/stats.c
@@ -95,15 +95,17 @@ static void mi_stats_add(mi_stats_t* stats, const mi_stats_t* src) {
mi_stat_add(&stats->pages_abandoned, &src->pages_abandoned, 1);
mi_stat_add(&stats->segments_abandoned, &src->segments_abandoned, 1);
- mi_stat_add(&stats->mmap_calls, &src->mmap_calls, 1);
- mi_stat_add(&stats->commit_calls, &src->commit_calls, 1);
mi_stat_add(&stats->threads, &src->threads, 1);
- mi_stat_add(&stats->pages_extended, &src->pages_extended, 1);
mi_stat_add(&stats->malloc, &src->malloc, 1);
mi_stat_add(&stats->segments_cache, &src->segments_cache, 1);
mi_stat_add(&stats->huge, &src->huge, 1);
mi_stat_add(&stats->large, &src->large, 1);
+
+ mi_stat_counter_add(&stats->pages_extended, &src->pages_extended, 1);
+ mi_stat_counter_add(&stats->mmap_calls, &src->mmap_calls, 1);
+ mi_stat_counter_add(&stats->commit_calls, &src->commit_calls, 1);
+
mi_stat_counter_add(&stats->page_no_retire, &src->page_no_retire, 1);
mi_stat_counter_add(&stats->searches, &src->searches, 1);
mi_stat_counter_add(&stats->huge_count, &src->huge_count, 1);
@@ -121,6 +123,9 @@ static void mi_stats_add(mi_stats_t* stats, const mi_stats_t* src) {
Display statistics
----------------------------------------------------------- */
+// unit > 0 : size in binary bytes
+// unit == 0: count as decimal
+// unit < 0 : count in binary
static void mi_printf_amount(int64_t n, int64_t unit, mi_output_fun* out, const char* fmt) {
char buf[32];
int len = 32;
@@ -165,17 +170,24 @@ static void mi_stat_print(const mi_stat_count_t* stat, const char* msg, int64_t
_mi_fprintf(out, " ok\n");
}
else if (unit<0) {
- mi_print_amount(stat->peak, 1, out);
- mi_print_amount(stat->allocated, 1, out);
- mi_print_amount(stat->freed, 1, out);
- mi_print_amount(-unit, 1, out);
- mi_print_count((stat->allocated / -unit), 0, out);
+ mi_print_amount(stat->peak, -1, out);
+ mi_print_amount(stat->allocated, -1, out);
+ mi_print_amount(stat->freed, -1, out);
+ if (unit==-1) {
+ _mi_fprintf(out, "%22s", "");
+ }
+ else {
+ mi_print_amount(-unit, 1, out);
+ mi_print_count((stat->allocated / -unit), 0, out);
+ }
if (stat->allocated > stat->freed)
_mi_fprintf(out, " not all freed!\n");
else
_mi_fprintf(out, " ok\n");
}
else {
+ mi_print_amount(stat->peak, 1, out);
+ mi_print_amount(stat->allocated, 1, out);
_mi_fprintf(out, "\n");
}
}
@@ -247,11 +259,11 @@ static void _mi_stats_print(mi_stats_t* stats, double secs, mi_output_fun* out)
mi_stat_print(&stats->segments_cache, "-cached", -1, out);
mi_stat_print(&stats->pages, "pages", -1, out);
mi_stat_print(&stats->pages_abandoned, "-abandoned", -1, out);
- mi_stat_print(&stats->pages_extended, "-extended", 0, out);
+ mi_stat_counter_print(&stats->pages_extended, "-extended", out);
mi_stat_counter_print(&stats->page_no_retire, "-noretire", out);
- mi_stat_print(&stats->mmap_calls, "mmaps", 0, out);
- mi_stat_print(&stats->commit_calls, "commits", 0, out);
- mi_stat_print(&stats->threads, "threads", 0, out);
+ mi_stat_counter_print(&stats->mmap_calls, "mmaps", out);
+ mi_stat_counter_print(&stats->commit_calls, "commits", out);
+ mi_stat_print(&stats->threads, "threads", -1, out);
mi_stat_counter_print_avg(&stats->searches, "searches", out);
if (secs >= 0.0) _mi_fprintf(out, "%10s: %9.3f s\n", "elapsed", secs);