diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libnativeloader/native_loader.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | libnativeloader/native_loader.cpp | 254 |
1 files changed, 254 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libnativeloader/native_loader.cpp b/libnativeloader/native_loader.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6d3c057b9d --- /dev/null +++ b/libnativeloader/native_loader.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#define LOG_TAG "nativeloader" + +#include "nativeloader/native_loader.h" + +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include <memory> +#include <mutex> +#include <string> +#include <vector> + +#include <android-base/file.h> +#include <android-base/macros.h> +#include <android-base/strings.h> +#include <nativebridge/native_bridge.h> +#include <nativehelper/ScopedUtfChars.h> + +#ifdef __ANDROID__ +#include <log/log.h> +#include "library_namespaces.h" +#include "nativeloader/dlext_namespaces.h" +#endif + +namespace android { + +namespace { +#if defined(__ANDROID__) +using android::nativeloader::LibraryNamespaces; + +constexpr const char* kApexPath = "/apex/"; + +std::mutex g_namespaces_mutex; +LibraryNamespaces* g_namespaces = new LibraryNamespaces; + +android_namespace_t* FindExportedNamespace(const char* caller_location) { + std::string location = caller_location; + // Lots of implicit assumptions here: we expect `caller_location` to be of the form: + // /apex/com.android...modulename/... + // + // And we extract from it 'modulename', which is the name of the linker namespace. + if (android::base::StartsWith(location, kApexPath)) { + size_t slash_index = location.find_first_of('/', strlen(kApexPath)); + LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF((slash_index == std::string::npos), + "Error finding namespace of apex: no slash in path %s", caller_location); + size_t dot_index = location.find_last_of('.', slash_index); + LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF((dot_index == std::string::npos), + "Error finding namespace of apex: no dot in apex name %s", caller_location); + std::string name = location.substr(dot_index + 1, slash_index - dot_index - 1); + android_namespace_t* boot_namespace = android_get_exported_namespace(name.c_str()); + LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF((boot_namespace == nullptr), + "Error finding namespace of apex: no namespace called %s", name.c_str()); + return boot_namespace; + } + return nullptr; +} +#endif // #if defined(__ANDROID__) +} // namespace + +void InitializeNativeLoader() { +#if defined(__ANDROID__) + std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(g_namespaces_mutex); + g_namespaces->Initialize(); +#endif +} + +void ResetNativeLoader() { +#if defined(__ANDROID__) + std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(g_namespaces_mutex); + g_namespaces->Reset(); +#endif +} + +jstring CreateClassLoaderNamespace(JNIEnv* env, int32_t target_sdk_version, jobject class_loader, + bool is_shared, jstring dex_path, jstring library_path, + jstring permitted_path) { +#if defined(__ANDROID__) + std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(g_namespaces_mutex); + auto ns = g_namespaces->Create(env, target_sdk_version, class_loader, is_shared, dex_path, + library_path, permitted_path); + if (!ns) { + return env->NewStringUTF(ns.error().message().c_str()); + } +#else + UNUSED(env, target_sdk_version, class_loader, is_shared, dex_path, library_path, permitted_path); +#endif + return nullptr; +} + +void* OpenNativeLibrary(JNIEnv* env, int32_t target_sdk_version, const char* path, + jobject class_loader, const char* caller_location, jstring library_path, + bool* needs_native_bridge, char** error_msg) { +#if defined(__ANDROID__) + UNUSED(target_sdk_version); + if (class_loader == nullptr) { + *needs_native_bridge = false; + if (caller_location != nullptr) { + android_namespace_t* boot_namespace = FindExportedNamespace(caller_location); + if (boot_namespace != nullptr) { + const android_dlextinfo dlextinfo = { + .flags = ANDROID_DLEXT_USE_NAMESPACE, + .library_namespace = boot_namespace, + }; + void* handle = android_dlopen_ext(path, RTLD_NOW, &dlextinfo); + if (handle == nullptr) { + *error_msg = strdup(dlerror()); + } + return handle; + } + } + void* handle = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW); + if (handle == nullptr) { + *error_msg = strdup(dlerror()); + } + return handle; + } + + std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(g_namespaces_mutex); + NativeLoaderNamespace* ns; + + if ((ns = g_namespaces->FindNamespaceByClassLoader(env, class_loader)) == nullptr) { + // This is the case where the classloader was not created by ApplicationLoaders + // In this case we create an isolated not-shared namespace for it. + Result<NativeLoaderNamespace*> isolated_ns = + g_namespaces->Create(env, target_sdk_version, class_loader, false /* is_shared */, nullptr, + library_path, nullptr); + if (!isolated_ns) { + *error_msg = strdup(isolated_ns.error().message().c_str()); + return nullptr; + } else { + ns = *isolated_ns; + } + } + + return OpenNativeLibraryInNamespace(ns, path, needs_native_bridge, error_msg); +#else + UNUSED(env, target_sdk_version, class_loader, caller_location); + + // Do some best effort to emulate library-path support. It will not + // work for dependencies. + // + // Note: null has a special meaning and must be preserved. + std::string c_library_path; // Empty string by default. + if (library_path != nullptr && path != nullptr && path[0] != '/') { + ScopedUtfChars library_path_utf_chars(env, library_path); + c_library_path = library_path_utf_chars.c_str(); + } + + std::vector<std::string> library_paths = base::Split(c_library_path, ":"); + + for (const std::string& lib_path : library_paths) { + *needs_native_bridge = false; + const char* path_arg; + std::string complete_path; + if (path == nullptr) { + // Preserve null. + path_arg = nullptr; + } else { + complete_path = lib_path; + if (!complete_path.empty()) { + complete_path.append("/"); + } + complete_path.append(path); + path_arg = complete_path.c_str(); + } + void* handle = dlopen(path_arg, RTLD_NOW); + if (handle != nullptr) { + return handle; + } + if (NativeBridgeIsSupported(path_arg)) { + *needs_native_bridge = true; + handle = NativeBridgeLoadLibrary(path_arg, RTLD_NOW); + if (handle != nullptr) { + return handle; + } + *error_msg = strdup(NativeBridgeGetError()); + } else { + *error_msg = strdup(dlerror()); + } + } + return nullptr; +#endif +} + +bool CloseNativeLibrary(void* handle, const bool needs_native_bridge, char** error_msg) { + bool success; + if (needs_native_bridge) { + success = (NativeBridgeUnloadLibrary(handle) == 0); + if (!success) { + *error_msg = strdup(NativeBridgeGetError()); + } + } else { + success = (dlclose(handle) == 0); + if (!success) { + *error_msg = strdup(dlerror()); + } + } + + return success; +} + +void NativeLoaderFreeErrorMessage(char* msg) { + // The error messages get allocated through strdup, so we must call free on them. + free(msg); +} + +#if defined(__ANDROID__) +void* OpenNativeLibraryInNamespace(NativeLoaderNamespace* ns, const char* path, + bool* needs_native_bridge, char** error_msg) { + auto handle = ns->Load(path); + if (!handle && error_msg != nullptr) { + *error_msg = strdup(handle.error().message().c_str()); + } + if (needs_native_bridge != nullptr) { + *needs_native_bridge = ns->IsBridged(); + } + return handle ? *handle : nullptr; +} + +// native_bridge_namespaces are not supported for callers of this function. +// This function will return nullptr in the case when application is running +// on native bridge. +android_namespace_t* FindNamespaceByClassLoader(JNIEnv* env, jobject class_loader) { + std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(g_namespaces_mutex); + NativeLoaderNamespace* ns = g_namespaces->FindNamespaceByClassLoader(env, class_loader); + if (ns != nullptr && !ns->IsBridged()) { + return ns->ToRawAndroidNamespace(); + } + return nullptr; +} + +NativeLoaderNamespace* FindNativeLoaderNamespaceByClassLoader(JNIEnv* env, jobject class_loader) { + std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(g_namespaces_mutex); + return g_namespaces->FindNamespaceByClassLoader(env, class_loader); +} +#endif + +}; // namespace android |