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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "NameMangler.h"
+#include "Resource.h"
+#include "ResourceTable.h"
+#include "ResourceValues.h"
+#include "ValueVisitor.h"
+
+#include "java/AnnotationProcessor.h"
+#include "java/ClassDefinitionWriter.h"
+#include "java/JavaClassGenerator.h"
+#include "util/Comparators.h"
+#include "util/StringPiece.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <set>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <tuple>
+
+namespace aapt {
+
+JavaClassGenerator::JavaClassGenerator(ResourceTable* table, JavaClassGeneratorOptions options) :
+ mTable(table), mOptions(options) {
+}
+
+static void generateHeader(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate, std::ostream* out) {
+ *out << "/* AUTO-GENERATED FILE. DO NOT MODIFY.\n"
+ " *\n"
+ " * This class was automatically generated by the\n"
+ " * aapt tool from the resource data it found. It\n"
+ " * should not be modified by hand.\n"
+ " */\n\n"
+ "package " << packageNameToGenerate << ";\n\n";
+}
+
+static const std::set<StringPiece16> sJavaIdentifiers = {
+ u"abstract", u"assert", u"boolean", u"break", u"byte",
+ u"case", u"catch", u"char", u"class", u"const", u"continue",
+ u"default", u"do", u"double", u"else", u"enum", u"extends",
+ u"final", u"finally", u"float", u"for", u"goto", u"if",
+ u"implements", u"import", u"instanceof", u"int", u"interface",
+ u"long", u"native", u"new", u"package", u"private", u"protected",
+ u"public", u"return", u"short", u"static", u"strictfp", u"super",
+ u"switch", u"synchronized", u"this", u"throw", u"throws",
+ u"transient", u"try", u"void", u"volatile", u"while", u"true",
+ u"false", u"null"
+};
+
+static bool isValidSymbol(const StringPiece16& symbol) {
+ return sJavaIdentifiers.find(symbol) == sJavaIdentifiers.end();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Java symbols can not contain . or -, but those are valid in a resource name.
+ * Replace those with '_'.
+ */
+static std::u16string transform(const StringPiece16& symbol) {
+ std::u16string output = symbol.toString();
+ for (char16_t& c : output) {
+ if (c == u'.' || c == u'-') {
+ c = u'_';
+ }
+ }
+ return output;
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::skipSymbol(SymbolState state) {
+ switch (mOptions.types) {
+ case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kAll:
+ return false;
+ case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublicPrivate:
+ return state == SymbolState::kUndefined;
+ case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic:
+ return state != SymbolState::kPublic;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+void JavaClassGenerator::writeStyleableEntryForClass(ClassDefinitionWriter* outClassDef,
+ AnnotationProcessor* processor,
+ const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
+ const std::u16string& entryName,
+ const Styleable* styleable) {
+ // This must be sorted by resource ID.
+ std::vector<std::pair<ResourceId, ResourceNameRef>> sortedAttributes;
+ sortedAttributes.reserve(styleable->entries.size());
+ for (const auto& attr : styleable->entries) {
+ // If we are not encoding final attributes, the styleable entry may have no ID
+ // if we are building a static library.
+ assert((!mOptions.useFinal || attr.id) && "no ID set for Styleable entry");
+ assert(attr.name && "no name set for Styleable entry");
+ sortedAttributes.emplace_back(attr.id ? attr.id.value() : ResourceId(0), attr.name.value());
+ }
+ std::sort(sortedAttributes.begin(), sortedAttributes.end());
+
+ auto accessorFunc = [](const std::pair<ResourceId, ResourceNameRef>& a) -> ResourceId {
+ return a.first;
+ };
+
+ // First we emit the array containing the IDs of each attribute.
+ outClassDef->addArrayMember(transform(entryName), processor,
+ sortedAttributes.begin(),
+ sortedAttributes.end(),
+ accessorFunc);
+
+ // Now we emit the indices into the array.
+ size_t attrCount = sortedAttributes.size();
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < attrCount; i++) {
+ std::stringstream name;
+ name << transform(entryName);
+
+ // We may reference IDs from other packages, so prefix the entry name with
+ // the package.
+ const ResourceNameRef& itemName = sortedAttributes[i].second;
+ if (!itemName.package.empty() && packageNameToGenerate != itemName.package) {
+ name << "_" << transform(itemName.package);
+ }
+ name << "_" << transform(itemName.entry);
+
+ outClassDef->addIntMember(name.str(), nullptr, i);
+ }
+}
+
+static void addAttributeFormatDoc(AnnotationProcessor* processor, Attribute* attr) {
+ const uint32_t typeMask = attr->typeMask;
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_REFERENCE) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a reference to another resource, in the form\n"
+ "\"<code>@[+][<i>package</i>:]<i>type</i>/<i>name</i></code>\" or a theme\n"
+ "attribute in the form\n"
+ "\"<code>?[<i>package</i>:]<i>type</i>/<i>name</i></code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_STRING) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a string value, using '\\\\;' to escape characters such as\n"
+ "'\\\\n' or '\\\\uxxxx' for a unicode character;");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_INTEGER) {
+ processor->appendComment("<p>May be an integer value, such as \"<code>100</code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a boolean value, such as \"<code>true</code>\" or\n"
+ "\"<code>false</code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_COLOR) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a color value, in the form of \"<code>#<i>rgb</i></code>\",\n"
+ "\"<code>#<i>argb</i></code>\", \"<code>#<i>rrggbb</i></code\", or \n"
+ "\"<code>#<i>aarrggbb</i></code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLOAT) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a floating point value, such as \"<code>1.2</code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_DIMENSION) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a\n"
+ "unit such as \"<code>14.5sp</code>\".\n"
+ "Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels),\n"
+ "sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and\n"
+ "mm (millimeters).");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FRACTION) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a fractional value, which is a floating point number appended with\n"
+ "either % or %p, such as \"<code>14.5%</code>\".\n"
+ "The % suffix always means a percentage of the base size;\n"
+ "the optional %p suffix provides a size relative to some parent container.");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & (android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS | android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ENUM)) {
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following "
+ "constant values.</p>");
+ } else {
+ processor->appendComment("<p>Must be one of the following constant values.</p>");
+ }
+
+ processor->appendComment("<table>\n<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<tr><th>Constant</th><th>Value</th><th>Description</th></tr>\n");
+ for (const Attribute::Symbol& symbol : attr->symbols) {
+ std::stringstream line;
+ line << "<tr><td>" << symbol.symbol.name.value().entry << "</td>"
+ << "<td>" << std::hex << symbol.value << std::dec << "</td>"
+ << "<td>" << util::trimWhitespace(symbol.symbol.getComment()) << "</td></tr>";
+ processor->appendComment(line.str());
+ }
+ processor->appendComment("</table>");
+ }
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::writeEntriesForClass(ClassDefinitionWriter* outClassDef,
+ const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
+ const ResourceTablePackage* package,
+ const ResourceTableType* type) {
+ for (const auto& entry : type->entries) {
+ if (skipSymbol(entry->symbolStatus.state)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ResourceId id(package->id.value(), type->id.value(), entry->id.value());
+ assert(id.isValid());
+
+ std::u16string unmangledPackage;
+ std::u16string unmangledName = entry->name;
+ if (NameMangler::unmangle(&unmangledName, &unmangledPackage)) {
+ // The entry name was mangled, and we successfully unmangled it.
+ // Check that we want to emit this symbol.
+ if (package->name != unmangledPackage) {
+ // Skip the entry if it doesn't belong to the package we're writing.
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if (packageNameToGenerate != package->name) {
+ // We are processing a mangled package name,
+ // but this is a non-mangled resource.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!isValidSymbol(unmangledName)) {
+ ResourceNameRef resourceName(packageNameToGenerate, type->type, unmangledName);
+ std::stringstream err;
+ err << "invalid symbol name '" << resourceName << "'";
+ mError = err.str();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Build the comments and annotations for this entry.
+
+ AnnotationProcessor processor;
+ if (entry->symbolStatus.state != SymbolState::kUndefined) {
+ processor.appendComment(entry->symbolStatus.comment);
+ }
+
+ for (const auto& configValue : entry->values) {
+ processor.appendComment(configValue.value->getComment());
+ }
+
+ // If this is an Attribute, append the format Javadoc.
+ if (!entry->values.empty()) {
+ if (Attribute* attr = valueCast<Attribute>(entry->values.front().value.get())) {
+ // We list out the available values for the given attribute.
+ addAttributeFormatDoc(&processor, attr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kStyleable) {
+ assert(!entry->values.empty());
+ const Styleable* styleable = static_cast<const Styleable*>(
+ entry->values.front().value.get());
+ writeStyleableEntryForClass(outClassDef, &processor, packageNameToGenerate,
+ unmangledName, styleable);
+ } else {
+ outClassDef->addResourceMember(transform(unmangledName), &processor, id);
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::generate(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate, std::ostream* out) {
+ return generate(packageNameToGenerate, packageNameToGenerate, out);
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::generate(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
+ const StringPiece16& outPackageName, std::ostream* out) {
+ generateHeader(outPackageName, out);
+
+ *out << "public final class R {\n";
+
+ for (const auto& package : mTable->packages) {
+ for (const auto& type : package->types) {
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kAttrPrivate) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ClassDefinitionWriterOptions classOptions;
+ classOptions.useFinalQualifier = mOptions.useFinal;
+ classOptions.forceCreationIfEmpty =
+ (mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic);
+ ClassDefinitionWriter classDef(toString(type->type), classOptions);
+ bool result = writeEntriesForClass(&classDef, packageNameToGenerate,
+ package.get(), type.get());
+ if (!result) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kAttr) {
+ // Also include private attributes in this same class.
+ auto iter = std::lower_bound(package->types.begin(), package->types.end(),
+ ResourceType::kAttrPrivate, cmp::lessThanType);
+ if (iter != package->types.end() && (*iter)->type == ResourceType::kAttrPrivate) {
+ result = writeEntriesForClass(&classDef, packageNameToGenerate,
+ package.get(), iter->get());
+ if (!result) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ AnnotationProcessor processor;
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kStyleable &&
+ mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic) {
+ // When generating a public R class, we don't want Styleable to be part of the API.
+ // It is only emitted for documentation purposes.
+ processor.appendComment("@doconly");
+ }
+ classDef.writeToStream(out, " ", &processor);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *out << "}\n";
+ out->flush();
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+} // namespace aapt