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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "NameMangler.h"
+#include "Resource.h"
+#include "ResourceTable.h"
+#include "ResourceValues.h"
+#include "ValueVisitor.h"
+
+#include "java/AnnotationProcessor.h"
+#include "java/ClassDefinition.h"
+#include "java/JavaClassGenerator.h"
+#include "process/SymbolTable.h"
+#include "util/StringPiece.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <set>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <tuple>
+
+namespace aapt {
+
+JavaClassGenerator::JavaClassGenerator(IAaptContext* context, ResourceTable* table,
+ const JavaClassGeneratorOptions& options) :
+ mContext(context), mTable(table), mOptions(options) {
+}
+
+static const std::set<StringPiece16> sJavaIdentifiers = {
+ u"abstract", u"assert", u"boolean", u"break", u"byte",
+ u"case", u"catch", u"char", u"class", u"const", u"continue",
+ u"default", u"do", u"double", u"else", u"enum", u"extends",
+ u"final", u"finally", u"float", u"for", u"goto", u"if",
+ u"implements", u"import", u"instanceof", u"int", u"interface",
+ u"long", u"native", u"new", u"package", u"private", u"protected",
+ u"public", u"return", u"short", u"static", u"strictfp", u"super",
+ u"switch", u"synchronized", u"this", u"throw", u"throws",
+ u"transient", u"try", u"void", u"volatile", u"while", u"true",
+ u"false", u"null"
+};
+
+static bool isValidSymbol(const StringPiece16& symbol) {
+ return sJavaIdentifiers.find(symbol) == sJavaIdentifiers.end();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Java symbols can not contain . or -, but those are valid in a resource name.
+ * Replace those with '_'.
+ */
+static std::string transform(const StringPiece16& symbol) {
+ std::string output = util::utf16ToUtf8(symbol);
+ for (char& c : output) {
+ if (c == '.' || c == '-') {
+ c = '_';
+ }
+ }
+ return output;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transforms an attribute in a styleable to the Java field name:
+ *
+ * <declare-styleable name="Foo">
+ * <attr name="android:bar" />
+ * <attr name="bar" />
+ * </declare-styleable>
+ *
+ * Foo_android_bar
+ * Foo_bar
+ */
+static std::string transformNestedAttr(const ResourceNameRef& attrName,
+ const std::string& styleableClassName,
+ const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate) {
+ std::string output = styleableClassName;
+
+ // We may reference IDs from other packages, so prefix the entry name with
+ // the package.
+ if (!attrName.package.empty() && packageNameToGenerate != attrName.package) {
+ output += "_" + transform(attrName.package);
+ }
+ output += "_" + transform(attrName.entry);
+ return output;
+}
+
+static void addAttributeFormatDoc(AnnotationProcessor* processor, Attribute* attr) {
+ const uint32_t typeMask = attr->typeMask;
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_REFERENCE) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a reference to another resource, in the form\n"
+ "\"<code>@[+][<i>package</i>:]<i>type</i>/<i>name</i></code>\" or a theme\n"
+ "attribute in the form\n"
+ "\"<code>?[<i>package</i>:]<i>type</i>/<i>name</i></code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_STRING) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a string value, using '\\\\;' to escape characters such as\n"
+ "'\\\\n' or '\\\\uxxxx' for a unicode character;");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_INTEGER) {
+ processor->appendComment("<p>May be an integer value, such as \"<code>100</code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a boolean value, such as \"<code>true</code>\" or\n"
+ "\"<code>false</code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_COLOR) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a color value, in the form of \"<code>#<i>rgb</i></code>\",\n"
+ "\"<code>#<i>argb</i></code>\", \"<code>#<i>rrggbb</i></code\", or \n"
+ "\"<code>#<i>aarrggbb</i></code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLOAT) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a floating point value, such as \"<code>1.2</code>\".");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_DIMENSION) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a\n"
+ "unit such as \"<code>14.5sp</code>\".\n"
+ "Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels),\n"
+ "sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and\n"
+ "mm (millimeters).");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FRACTION) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>May be a fractional value, which is a floating point number appended with\n"
+ "either % or %p, such as \"<code>14.5%</code>\".\n"
+ "The % suffix always means a percentage of the base size;\n"
+ "the optional %p suffix provides a size relative to some parent container.");
+ }
+
+ if (typeMask & (android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS | android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ENUM)) {
+ if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS) {
+ processor->appendComment(
+ "<p>Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following "
+ "constant values.</p>");
+ } else {
+ processor->appendComment("<p>Must be one of the following constant values.</p>");
+ }
+
+ processor->appendComment("<table>\n<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<tr><th>Constant</th><th>Value</th><th>Description</th></tr>\n");
+ for (const Attribute::Symbol& symbol : attr->symbols) {
+ std::stringstream line;
+ line << "<tr><td>" << symbol.symbol.name.value().entry << "</td>"
+ << "<td>" << std::hex << symbol.value << std::dec << "</td>"
+ << "<td>" << util::trimWhitespace(symbol.symbol.getComment()) << "</td></tr>";
+ processor->appendComment(line.str());
+ }
+ processor->appendComment("</table>");
+ }
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::skipSymbol(SymbolState state) {
+ switch (mOptions.types) {
+ case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kAll:
+ return false;
+ case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublicPrivate:
+ return state == SymbolState::kUndefined;
+ case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic:
+ return state != SymbolState::kPublic;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct StyleableAttr {
+ const Reference* attrRef;
+ std::string fieldName;
+ std::unique_ptr<SymbolTable::Symbol> symbol;
+};
+
+static bool lessStyleableAttr(const StyleableAttr& lhs, const StyleableAttr& rhs) {
+ const ResourceId lhsId = lhs.attrRef->id ? lhs.attrRef->id.value() : ResourceId(0);
+ const ResourceId rhsId = rhs.attrRef->id ? rhs.attrRef->id.value() : ResourceId(0);
+ if (lhsId < rhsId) {
+ return true;
+ } else if (lhsId > rhsId) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return lhs.attrRef->name.value() < rhs.attrRef->name.value();
+ }
+}
+
+void JavaClassGenerator::addMembersToStyleableClass(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
+ const std::u16string& entryName,
+ const Styleable* styleable,
+ ClassDefinition* outStyleableClassDef) {
+ const std::string className = transform(entryName);
+
+ std::unique_ptr<ResourceArrayMember> styleableArrayDef =
+ util::make_unique<ResourceArrayMember>(className);
+
+ // This must be sorted by resource ID.
+ std::vector<StyleableAttr> sortedAttributes;
+ sortedAttributes.reserve(styleable->entries.size());
+ for (const auto& attr : styleable->entries) {
+ // If we are not encoding final attributes, the styleable entry may have no ID
+ // if we are building a static library.
+ assert((!mOptions.useFinal || attr.id) && "no ID set for Styleable entry");
+ assert(attr.name && "no name set for Styleable entry");
+
+ // We will need the unmangled, transformed name in the comments and the field,
+ // so create it once and cache it in this StyleableAttr data structure.
+ StyleableAttr styleableAttr = {};
+ styleableAttr.attrRef = &attr;
+ styleableAttr.fieldName = transformNestedAttr(attr.name.value(), className,
+ packageNameToGenerate);
+
+ Reference mangledReference;
+ mangledReference.id = attr.id;
+ mangledReference.name = attr.name;
+ if (mangledReference.name.value().package.empty()) {
+ mangledReference.name.value().package = mContext->getCompilationPackage();
+ }
+
+ if (Maybe<ResourceName> mangledName =
+ mContext->getNameMangler()->mangleName(mangledReference.name.value())) {
+ mangledReference.name = mangledName;
+ }
+
+ // Look up the symbol so that we can write out in the comments what are possible
+ // legal values for this attribute.
+ const SymbolTable::Symbol* symbol = mContext->getExternalSymbols()->findByReference(
+ mangledReference);
+ if (symbol && symbol->attribute) {
+ // Copy the symbol data structure because the returned instance can be destroyed.
+ styleableAttr.symbol = util::make_unique<SymbolTable::Symbol>(*symbol);
+ }
+ sortedAttributes.push_back(std::move(styleableAttr));
+ }
+
+ // Sort the attributes by ID.
+ std::sort(sortedAttributes.begin(), sortedAttributes.end(), lessStyleableAttr);
+
+ const size_t attrCount = sortedAttributes.size();
+ if (attrCount > 0) {
+ // Build the comment string for the Styleable. It includes details about the
+ // child attributes.
+ std::stringstream styleableComment;
+ if (!styleable->getComment().empty()) {
+ styleableComment << styleable->getComment() << "\n";
+ } else {
+ styleableComment << "Attributes that can be used with a " << className << ".\n";
+ }
+
+ styleableComment <<
+ "<p>Includes the following attributes:</p>\n"
+ "<table>\n"
+ "<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
+ "<tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Description</th></tr>\n";
+
+ for (const StyleableAttr& entry : sortedAttributes) {
+ if (!entry.symbol) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic &&
+ !entry.symbol->isPublic) {
+ // Don't write entries for non-public attributes.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ const ResourceName& attrName = entry.attrRef->name.value();
+ styleableComment << "<tr><td>";
+ styleableComment << "<code>{@link #"
+ << entry.fieldName << " "
+ << (!attrName.package.empty()
+ ? attrName.package : mContext->getCompilationPackage())
+ << ":" << attrName.entry
+ << "}</code>";
+ styleableComment << "</td>";
+
+ styleableComment << "<td>";
+
+ // Only use the comment up until the first '.'. This is to stay compatible with
+ // the way old AAPT did it (presumably to keep it short and to avoid including
+ // annotations like @hide which would affect this Styleable).
+ StringPiece16 attrCommentLine = entry.symbol->attribute->getComment();
+ auto iter = std::find(attrCommentLine.begin(), attrCommentLine.end(), u'.');
+ if (iter != attrCommentLine.end()) {
+ attrCommentLine = attrCommentLine.substr(
+ 0, (iter - attrCommentLine.begin()) + 1);
+ }
+ styleableComment << attrCommentLine << "</td></tr>\n";
+ }
+ styleableComment << "</table>\n";
+
+ for (const StyleableAttr& entry : sortedAttributes) {
+ if (!entry.symbol) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic &&
+ !entry.symbol->isPublic) {
+ // Don't write entries for non-public attributes.
+ continue;
+ }
+ styleableComment << "@see #" << entry.fieldName << "\n";
+ }
+
+ styleableArrayDef->getCommentBuilder()->appendComment(styleableComment.str());
+ }
+
+ // Add the ResourceIds to the array member.
+ for (const StyleableAttr& styleableAttr : sortedAttributes) {
+ styleableArrayDef->addElement(
+ styleableAttr.attrRef->id ? styleableAttr.attrRef->id.value() : ResourceId(0));
+ }
+
+ // Add the Styleable array to the Styleable class.
+ outStyleableClassDef->addMember(std::move(styleableArrayDef));
+
+ // Now we emit the indices into the array.
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < attrCount; i++) {
+ const StyleableAttr& styleableAttr = sortedAttributes[i];
+
+ if (!styleableAttr.symbol) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic &&
+ !styleableAttr.symbol->isPublic) {
+ // Don't write entries for non-public attributes.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ const ResourceName& attrName = styleableAttr.attrRef->name.value();
+
+ StringPiece16 packageName = attrName.package;
+ if (packageName.empty()) {
+ packageName = mContext->getCompilationPackage();
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<IntMember> indexMember = util::make_unique<IntMember>(
+ sortedAttributes[i].fieldName, static_cast<uint32_t>(i));
+
+ AnnotationProcessor* attrProcessor = indexMember->getCommentBuilder();
+
+ StringPiece16 comment = styleableAttr.attrRef->getComment();
+ if (styleableAttr.symbol->attribute && comment.empty()) {
+ comment = styleableAttr.symbol->attribute->getComment();
+ }
+
+ if (!comment.empty()) {
+ attrProcessor->appendComment("<p>\n@attr description");
+ attrProcessor->appendComment(comment);
+ } else {
+ std::stringstream defaultComment;
+ defaultComment
+ << "<p>This symbol is the offset where the "
+ << "{@link " << packageName << ".R.attr#" << transform(attrName.entry) << "}\n"
+ << "attribute's value can be found in the "
+ << "{@link #" << className << "} array.";
+ attrProcessor->appendComment(defaultComment.str());
+ }
+
+ attrProcessor->appendNewLine();
+
+ addAttributeFormatDoc(attrProcessor, styleableAttr.symbol->attribute.get());
+ attrProcessor->appendNewLine();
+
+ std::stringstream doclavaName;
+ doclavaName << "@attr name " << packageName << ":" << attrName.entry;;
+ attrProcessor->appendComment(doclavaName.str());
+
+ outStyleableClassDef->addMember(std::move(indexMember));
+ }
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::addMembersToTypeClass(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
+ const ResourceTablePackage* package,
+ const ResourceTableType* type,
+ ClassDefinition* outTypeClassDef) {
+
+ for (const auto& entry : type->entries) {
+ if (skipSymbol(entry->symbolStatus.state)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ResourceId id;
+ if (package->id && type->id && entry->id) {
+ id = ResourceId(package->id.value(), type->id.value(), entry->id.value());
+ }
+
+ std::u16string unmangledPackage;
+ std::u16string unmangledName = entry->name;
+ if (NameMangler::unmangle(&unmangledName, &unmangledPackage)) {
+ // The entry name was mangled, and we successfully unmangled it.
+ // Check that we want to emit this symbol.
+ if (package->name != unmangledPackage) {
+ // Skip the entry if it doesn't belong to the package we're writing.
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else if (packageNameToGenerate != package->name) {
+ // We are processing a mangled package name,
+ // but this is a non-mangled resource.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!isValidSymbol(unmangledName)) {
+ ResourceNameRef resourceName(packageNameToGenerate, type->type, unmangledName);
+ std::stringstream err;
+ err << "invalid symbol name '" << resourceName << "'";
+ mError = err.str();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kStyleable) {
+ assert(!entry->values.empty());
+
+ const Styleable* styleable = static_cast<const Styleable*>(
+ entry->values.front()->value.get());
+
+ // Comments are handled within this method.
+ addMembersToStyleableClass(packageNameToGenerate, unmangledName, styleable,
+ outTypeClassDef);
+ } else {
+ std::unique_ptr<ResourceMember> resourceMember =
+ util::make_unique<ResourceMember>(transform(unmangledName), id);
+
+ // Build the comments and annotations for this entry.
+ AnnotationProcessor* processor = resourceMember->getCommentBuilder();
+
+ // Add the comments from any <public> tags.
+ if (entry->symbolStatus.state != SymbolState::kUndefined) {
+ processor->appendComment(entry->symbolStatus.comment);
+ }
+
+ // Add the comments from all configurations of this entry.
+ for (const auto& configValue : entry->values) {
+ processor->appendComment(configValue->value->getComment());
+ }
+
+ // If this is an Attribute, append the format Javadoc.
+ if (!entry->values.empty()) {
+ if (Attribute* attr = valueCast<Attribute>(entry->values.front()->value.get())) {
+ // We list out the available values for the given attribute.
+ addAttributeFormatDoc(processor, attr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ outTypeClassDef->addMember(std::move(resourceMember));
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::generate(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate, std::ostream* out) {
+ return generate(packageNameToGenerate, packageNameToGenerate, out);
+}
+
+static void appendJavaDocAnnotations(const std::vector<std::string>& annotations,
+ AnnotationProcessor* processor) {
+ for (const std::string& annotation : annotations) {
+ std::string properAnnotation = "@";
+ properAnnotation += annotation;
+ processor->appendComment(properAnnotation);
+ }
+}
+
+bool JavaClassGenerator::generate(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
+ const StringPiece16& outPackageName, std::ostream* out) {
+
+ ClassDefinition rClass("R", ClassQualifier::None, true);
+
+ for (const auto& package : mTable->packages) {
+ for (const auto& type : package->types) {
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kAttrPrivate) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ const bool forceCreationIfEmpty =
+ (mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic);
+
+ std::unique_ptr<ClassDefinition> classDef = util::make_unique<ClassDefinition>(
+ util::utf16ToUtf8(toString(type->type)), ClassQualifier::Static,
+ forceCreationIfEmpty);
+
+ bool result = addMembersToTypeClass(packageNameToGenerate, package.get(), type.get(),
+ classDef.get());
+ if (!result) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kAttr) {
+ // Also include private attributes in this same class.
+ ResourceTableType* privType = package->findType(ResourceType::kAttrPrivate);
+ if (privType) {
+ result = addMembersToTypeClass(packageNameToGenerate, package.get(), privType,
+ classDef.get());
+ if (!result) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (type->type == ResourceType::kStyleable &&
+ mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic) {
+ // When generating a public R class, we don't want Styleable to be part of the API.
+ // It is only emitted for documentation purposes.
+ classDef->getCommentBuilder()->appendComment("@doconly");
+ }
+
+ appendJavaDocAnnotations(mOptions.javadocAnnotations, classDef->getCommentBuilder());
+
+ rClass.addMember(std::move(classDef));
+ }
+ }
+
+ appendJavaDocAnnotations(mOptions.javadocAnnotations, rClass.getCommentBuilder());
+
+ if (!ClassDefinition::writeJavaFile(&rClass, util::utf16ToUtf8(outPackageName),
+ mOptions.useFinal, out)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ out->flush();
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace aapt