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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.test;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.Instrumentation;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.KeyEvent;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+
+import junit.framework.TestCase;
+
+/**
+ * A test case that has access to {@link Instrumentation}.
+ *
+ * @deprecated Use
+ * <a href="{@docRoot}reference/android/support/test/InstrumentationRegistry.html">
+ * InstrumentationRegistry</a> instead. New tests should be written using the
+ * <a href="{@docRoot}tools/testing-support-library/index.html">Android Testing Support Library</a>.
+ */
+@Deprecated
+public class InstrumentationTestCase extends TestCase {
+
+ private Instrumentation mInstrumentation;
+
+ /**
+ * Injects instrumentation into this test case. This method is
+ * called by the test runner during test setup.
+ *
+ * @param instrumentation the instrumentation to use with this instance
+ */
+ public void injectInstrumentation(Instrumentation instrumentation) {
+ mInstrumentation = instrumentation;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Injects instrumentation into this test case. This method is
+ * called by the test runner during test setup.
+ *
+ * @param instrumentation the instrumentation to use with this instance
+ *
+ * @deprecated Incorrect spelling,
+ * use {@link #injectInstrumentation(android.app.Instrumentation)} instead.
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public void injectInsrumentation(Instrumentation instrumentation) {
+ injectInstrumentation(instrumentation);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Inheritors can access the instrumentation using this.
+ * @return instrumentation
+ */
+ public Instrumentation getInstrumentation() {
+ return mInstrumentation;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Utility method for launching an activity.
+ *
+ * <p>The {@link Intent} used to launch the Activity is:
+ * action = {@link Intent#ACTION_MAIN}
+ * extras = null, unless a custom bundle is provided here
+ * All other fields are null or empty.
+ *
+ * <p><b>NOTE:</b> The parameter <i>pkg</i> must refer to the package identifier of the
+ * package hosting the activity to be launched, which is specified in the AndroidManifest.xml
+ * file. This is not necessarily the same as the java package name.
+ *
+ * @param pkg The package hosting the activity to be launched.
+ * @param activityCls The activity class to launch.
+ * @param extras Optional extra stuff to pass to the activity.
+ * @return The activity, or null if non launched.
+ */
+ public final <T extends Activity> T launchActivity(
+ String pkg,
+ Class<T> activityCls,
+ Bundle extras) {
+ Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
+ if (extras != null) {
+ intent.putExtras(extras);
+ }
+ return launchActivityWithIntent(pkg, activityCls, intent);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Utility method for launching an activity with a specific Intent.
+ *
+ * <p><b>NOTE:</b> The parameter <i>pkg</i> must refer to the package identifier of the
+ * package hosting the activity to be launched, which is specified in the AndroidManifest.xml
+ * file. This is not necessarily the same as the java package name.
+ *
+ * @param pkg The package hosting the activity to be launched.
+ * @param activityCls The activity class to launch.
+ * @param intent The intent to launch with
+ * @return The activity, or null if non launched.
+ */
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public final <T extends Activity> T launchActivityWithIntent(
+ String pkg,
+ Class<T> activityCls,
+ Intent intent) {
+ intent.setClassName(pkg, activityCls.getName());
+ intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
+ T activity = (T) getInstrumentation().startActivitySync(intent);
+ getInstrumentation().waitForIdleSync();
+ return activity;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper for running portions of a test on the UI thread.
+ *
+ * Note, in most cases it is simpler to annotate the test method with
+ * {@link android.test.UiThreadTest}, which will run the entire test method on the UI thread.
+ * Use this method if you need to switch in and out of the UI thread to perform your test.
+ *
+ * @param r runnable containing test code in the {@link Runnable#run()} method
+ */
+ public void runTestOnUiThread(final Runnable r) throws Throwable {
+ final Throwable[] exceptions = new Throwable[1];
+ getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(new Runnable() {
+ public void run() {
+ try {
+ r.run();
+ } catch (Throwable throwable) {
+ exceptions[0] = throwable;
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ if (exceptions[0] != null) {
+ throw exceptions[0];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Runs the current unit test. If the unit test is annotated with
+ * {@link android.test.UiThreadTest}, the test is run on the UI thread.
+ */
+ @Override
+ protected void runTest() throws Throwable {
+ String fName = getName();
+ assertNotNull(fName);
+ Method method = null;
+ try {
+ // use getMethod to get all public inherited
+ // methods. getDeclaredMethods returns all
+ // methods of this class but excludes the
+ // inherited ones.
+ method = getClass().getMethod(fName, (Class[]) null);
+ } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
+ fail("Method \""+fName+"\" not found");
+ }
+
+ if (!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
+ fail("Method \""+fName+"\" should be public");
+ }
+
+ int runCount = 1;
+ boolean isRepetitive = false;
+ if (method.isAnnotationPresent(FlakyTest.class)) {
+ runCount = method.getAnnotation(FlakyTest.class).tolerance();
+ } else if (method.isAnnotationPresent(RepetitiveTest.class)) {
+ runCount = method.getAnnotation(RepetitiveTest.class).numIterations();
+ isRepetitive = true;
+ }
+
+ if (method.isAnnotationPresent(UiThreadTest.class)) {
+ final int tolerance = runCount;
+ final boolean repetitive = isRepetitive;
+ final Method testMethod = method;
+ final Throwable[] exceptions = new Throwable[1];
+ getInstrumentation().runOnMainSync(new Runnable() {
+ public void run() {
+ try {
+ runMethod(testMethod, tolerance, repetitive);
+ } catch (Throwable throwable) {
+ exceptions[0] = throwable;
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ if (exceptions[0] != null) {
+ throw exceptions[0];
+ }
+ } else {
+ runMethod(method, runCount, isRepetitive);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // For backwards-compatibility after adding isRepetitive
+ private void runMethod(Method runMethod, int tolerance) throws Throwable {
+ runMethod(runMethod, tolerance, false);
+ }
+
+ private void runMethod(Method runMethod, int tolerance, boolean isRepetitive) throws Throwable {
+ Throwable exception = null;
+
+ int runCount = 0;
+ do {
+ try {
+ runMethod.invoke(this, (Object[]) null);
+ exception = null;
+ } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
+ e.fillInStackTrace();
+ exception = e.getTargetException();
+ } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+ e.fillInStackTrace();
+ exception = e;
+ } finally {
+ runCount++;
+ // Report current iteration number, if test is repetitive
+ if (isRepetitive) {
+ Bundle iterations = new Bundle();
+ iterations.putInt("currentiterations", runCount);
+ getInstrumentation().sendStatus(2, iterations);
+ }
+ }
+ } while ((runCount < tolerance) && (isRepetitive || exception != null));
+
+ if (exception != null) {
+ throw exception;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a series of key events through instrumentation and waits for idle. The sequence
+ * of keys is a string containing the key names as specified in KeyEvent, without the
+ * KEYCODE_ prefix. For instance: sendKeys("DPAD_LEFT A B C DPAD_CENTER"). Each key can
+ * be repeated by using the N* prefix. For instance, to send two KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT, use
+ * the following: sendKeys("2*DPAD_LEFT").
+ *
+ * @param keysSequence The sequence of keys.
+ */
+ public void sendKeys(String keysSequence) {
+ final String[] keys = keysSequence.split(" ");
+ final int count = keys.length;
+
+ final Instrumentation instrumentation = getInstrumentation();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ String key = keys[i];
+ int repeater = key.indexOf('*');
+
+ int keyCount;
+ try {
+ keyCount = repeater == -1 ? 1 : Integer.parseInt(key.substring(0, repeater));
+ } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+ Log.w("ActivityTestCase", "Invalid repeat count: " + key);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (repeater != -1) {
+ key = key.substring(repeater + 1);
+ }
+
+ for (int j = 0; j < keyCount; j++) {
+ try {
+ final Field keyCodeField = KeyEvent.class.getField("KEYCODE_" + key);
+ final int keyCode = keyCodeField.getInt(null);
+ try {
+ instrumentation.sendKeyDownUpSync(keyCode);
+ } catch (SecurityException e) {
+ // Ignore security exceptions that are now thrown
+ // when trying to send to another app, to retain
+ // compatibility with existing tests.
+ }
+ } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
+ Log.w("ActivityTestCase", "Unknown keycode: KEYCODE_" + key);
+ break;
+ } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+ Log.w("ActivityTestCase", "Unknown keycode: KEYCODE_" + key);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ instrumentation.waitForIdleSync();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a series of key events through instrumentation and waits for idle. For instance:
+ * sendKeys(KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT, KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER).
+ *
+ * @param keys The series of key codes to send through instrumentation.
+ */
+ public void sendKeys(int... keys) {
+ final int count = keys.length;
+ final Instrumentation instrumentation = getInstrumentation();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ try {
+ instrumentation.sendKeyDownUpSync(keys[i]);
+ } catch (SecurityException e) {
+ // Ignore security exceptions that are now thrown
+ // when trying to send to another app, to retain
+ // compatibility with existing tests.
+ }
+ }
+
+ instrumentation.waitForIdleSync();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends a series of key events through instrumentation and waits for idle. Each key code
+ * must be preceded by the number of times the key code must be sent. For instance:
+ * sendRepeatedKeys(1, KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER, 2, KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT).
+ *
+ * @param keys The series of key repeats and codes to send through instrumentation.
+ */
+ public void sendRepeatedKeys(int... keys) {
+ final int count = keys.length;
+ if ((count & 0x1) == 0x1) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("The size of the keys array must "
+ + "be a multiple of 2");
+ }
+
+ final Instrumentation instrumentation = getInstrumentation();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i += 2) {
+ final int keyCount = keys[i];
+ final int keyCode = keys[i + 1];
+ for (int j = 0; j < keyCount; j++) {
+ try {
+ instrumentation.sendKeyDownUpSync(keyCode);
+ } catch (SecurityException e) {
+ // Ignore security exceptions that are now thrown
+ // when trying to send to another app, to retain
+ // compatibility with existing tests.
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ instrumentation.waitForIdleSync();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Make sure all resources are cleaned up and garbage collected before moving on to the next
+ * test. Subclasses that override this method should make sure they call super.tearDown()
+ * at the end of the overriding method.
+ *
+ * @throws Exception
+ */
+ @Override
+ protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
+ Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
+ Runtime.getRuntime().runFinalization();
+ Runtime.getRuntime().gc();
+ super.tearDown();
+ }
+} \ No newline at end of file