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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ART_LIBNATIVELOADER_NATIVE_LOADER_TEST_H_
+#define ART_LIBNATIVELOADER_NATIVE_LOADER_TEST_H_
+
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
+#include <gmock/gmock.h>
+#include <jni.h>
+
+#include "native_loader_namespace.h"
+#include "nativeloader/dlext_namespaces.h"
+
+namespace android {
+namespace nativeloader {
+
+using ::testing::Return;
+using ::testing::_;
+
+// gmock interface that represents interested platform APIs on libdl_android and libnativebridge
+class Platform {
+ public:
+ virtual ~Platform() {}
+
+ // These mock_* are the APIs semantically the same across libdl_android and libnativebridge.
+ // Instead of having two set of mock APIs for the two, define only one set with an additional
+ // argument 'bool bridged' to identify the context (i.e., called for libdl_android or
+ // libnativebridge).
+ typedef char* mock_namespace_handle;
+ virtual bool mock_init_anonymous_namespace(bool bridged, const char* sonames,
+ const char* search_paths) = 0;
+ virtual mock_namespace_handle mock_create_namespace(
+ bool bridged, const char* name, const char* ld_library_path, const char* default_library_path,
+ uint64_t type, const char* permitted_when_isolated_path, mock_namespace_handle parent) = 0;
+ virtual bool mock_link_namespaces(bool bridged, mock_namespace_handle from,
+ mock_namespace_handle to, const char* sonames) = 0;
+ virtual mock_namespace_handle mock_get_exported_namespace(bool bridged, const char* name) = 0;
+ virtual void* mock_dlopen_ext(bool bridged, const char* filename, int flags,
+ mock_namespace_handle ns) = 0;
+
+ // libnativebridge APIs for which libdl_android has no corresponding APIs
+ virtual bool NativeBridgeInitialized() = 0;
+ virtual const char* NativeBridgeGetError() = 0;
+ virtual bool NativeBridgeIsPathSupported(const char*) = 0;
+ virtual bool NativeBridgeIsSupported(const char*) = 0;
+
+ // To mock "ClassLoader Object.getParent()"
+ virtual const char* JniObject_getParent(const char*) = 0;
+};
+
+// The mock does not actually create a namespace object. But simply casts the pointer to the
+// string for the namespace name as the handle to the namespace object.
+#define TO_ANDROID_NAMESPACE(str) \
+ reinterpret_cast<struct android_namespace_t*>(const_cast<char*>(str))
+
+#define TO_BRIDGED_NAMESPACE(str) \
+ reinterpret_cast<struct native_bridge_namespace_t*>(const_cast<char*>(str))
+
+#define TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(ns) reinterpret_cast<Platform::mock_namespace_handle>(ns)
+
+// These represents built-in namespaces created by the linker according to ld.config.txt
+static std::unordered_map<std::string, Platform::mock_namespace_handle> namespaces = {
+#define NAMESPACE_ENTRY(ns) {ns, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(TO_ANDROID_NAMESPACE(ns))}
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("com_android_i18n"),
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("com_android_neuralnetworks"),
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("com_android_art"),
+
+ // TODO(b/191644631) This can be removed when the test becomes more test-friendly.
+ // This is added so that the test can exercise the JNI lib related behavior.
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("com_android_conscrypt"),
+
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("default"),
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("sphal"),
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("system"),
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("vndk"),
+ NAMESPACE_ENTRY("vndk_product"),
+#undef NAMESPACE_ENTRY
+};
+
+// The actual gmock object
+class MockPlatform : public Platform {
+ public:
+ explicit MockPlatform(bool is_bridged) : is_bridged_(is_bridged) {
+ ON_CALL(*this, NativeBridgeIsSupported(_)).WillByDefault(Return(is_bridged_));
+ ON_CALL(*this, NativeBridgeIsPathSupported(_)).WillByDefault(Return(is_bridged_));
+ ON_CALL(*this, mock_get_exported_namespace(_, _))
+ .WillByDefault(testing::Invoke([](bool, const char* name) -> mock_namespace_handle {
+ if (namespaces.find(name) != namespaces.end()) {
+ return namespaces[name];
+ }
+ std::string msg = android::base::StringPrintf("(namespace %s not found)", name);
+ // The strdup'ed string will leak, but the test is already failing if we get here.
+ return TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(TO_ANDROID_NAMESPACE(strdup(msg.c_str())));
+ }));
+ }
+
+ // Mocking the common APIs
+ MOCK_METHOD3(mock_init_anonymous_namespace, bool(bool, const char*, const char*));
+ MOCK_METHOD7(mock_create_namespace,
+ mock_namespace_handle(bool, const char*, const char*, const char*, uint64_t,
+ const char*, mock_namespace_handle));
+ MOCK_METHOD4(mock_link_namespaces,
+ bool(bool, mock_namespace_handle, mock_namespace_handle, const char*));
+ MOCK_METHOD2(mock_get_exported_namespace, mock_namespace_handle(bool, const char*));
+ MOCK_METHOD4(mock_dlopen_ext, void*(bool, const char*, int, mock_namespace_handle));
+
+ // Mocking libnativebridge APIs
+ MOCK_METHOD0(NativeBridgeInitialized, bool());
+ MOCK_METHOD0(NativeBridgeGetError, const char*());
+ MOCK_METHOD1(NativeBridgeIsPathSupported, bool(const char*));
+ MOCK_METHOD1(NativeBridgeIsSupported, bool(const char*));
+
+ // Mocking "ClassLoader Object.getParent()"
+ MOCK_METHOD1(JniObject_getParent, const char*(const char*));
+
+ private:
+ bool is_bridged_;
+};
+
+static std::unique_ptr<MockPlatform> mock;
+
+// Provide C wrappers for the mock object. These symbols must be exported by ld
+// to be able to override the real symbols in the shared libs.
+extern "C" {
+
+// libdl_android APIs
+
+bool android_init_anonymous_namespace(const char* sonames, const char* search_path) {
+ return mock->mock_init_anonymous_namespace(false, sonames, search_path);
+}
+
+struct android_namespace_t* android_create_namespace(const char* name, const char* ld_library_path,
+ const char* default_library_path,
+ uint64_t type,
+ const char* permitted_when_isolated_path,
+ struct android_namespace_t* parent) {
+ return TO_ANDROID_NAMESPACE(
+ mock->mock_create_namespace(false, name, ld_library_path, default_library_path, type,
+ permitted_when_isolated_path, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(parent)));
+}
+
+bool android_link_namespaces(struct android_namespace_t* from, struct android_namespace_t* to,
+ const char* sonames) {
+ return mock->mock_link_namespaces(false, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(from), TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(to), sonames);
+}
+
+struct android_namespace_t* android_get_exported_namespace(const char* name) {
+ return TO_ANDROID_NAMESPACE(mock->mock_get_exported_namespace(false, name));
+}
+
+void* android_dlopen_ext(const char* filename, int flags, const android_dlextinfo* info) {
+ return mock->mock_dlopen_ext(false, filename, flags, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(info->library_namespace));
+}
+
+// libnativebridge APIs
+
+bool NativeBridgeIsSupported(const char* libpath) {
+ return mock->NativeBridgeIsSupported(libpath);
+}
+
+struct native_bridge_namespace_t* NativeBridgeGetExportedNamespace(const char* name) {
+ return TO_BRIDGED_NAMESPACE(mock->mock_get_exported_namespace(true, name));
+}
+
+struct native_bridge_namespace_t* NativeBridgeCreateNamespace(
+ const char* name, const char* ld_library_path, const char* default_library_path, uint64_t type,
+ const char* permitted_when_isolated_path, struct native_bridge_namespace_t* parent) {
+ return TO_BRIDGED_NAMESPACE(
+ mock->mock_create_namespace(true, name, ld_library_path, default_library_path, type,
+ permitted_when_isolated_path, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(parent)));
+}
+
+bool NativeBridgeLinkNamespaces(struct native_bridge_namespace_t* from,
+ struct native_bridge_namespace_t* to, const char* sonames) {
+ return mock->mock_link_namespaces(true, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(from), TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(to), sonames);
+}
+
+void* NativeBridgeLoadLibraryExt(const char* libpath, int flag,
+ struct native_bridge_namespace_t* ns) {
+ return mock->mock_dlopen_ext(true, libpath, flag, TO_MOCK_NAMESPACE(ns));
+}
+
+bool NativeBridgeInitialized() {
+ return mock->NativeBridgeInitialized();
+}
+
+bool NativeBridgeInitAnonymousNamespace(const char* public_ns_sonames,
+ const char* anon_ns_library_path) {
+ return mock->mock_init_anonymous_namespace(true, public_ns_sonames, anon_ns_library_path);
+}
+
+const char* NativeBridgeGetError() {
+ return mock->NativeBridgeGetError();
+}
+
+bool NativeBridgeIsPathSupported(const char* path) {
+ return mock->NativeBridgeIsPathSupported(path);
+}
+
+} // extern "C"
+
+// A very simple JNI mock.
+// jstring is a pointer to utf8 char array. We don't need utf16 char here.
+// jobject, jclass, and jmethodID are also a pointer to utf8 char array
+// Only a few JNI methods that are actually used in libnativeloader are mocked.
+JNINativeInterface* CreateJNINativeInterface() {
+ JNINativeInterface* inf = new JNINativeInterface();
+ memset(inf, 0, sizeof(JNINativeInterface));
+
+ inf->GetStringUTFChars = [](JNIEnv*, jstring s, jboolean*) -> const char* {
+ return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s);
+ };
+
+ inf->ReleaseStringUTFChars = [](JNIEnv*, jstring, const char*) -> void { return; };
+
+ inf->NewStringUTF = [](JNIEnv*, const char* bytes) -> jstring {
+ return reinterpret_cast<jstring>(const_cast<char*>(bytes));
+ };
+
+ inf->FindClass = [](JNIEnv*, const char* name) -> jclass {
+ return reinterpret_cast<jclass>(const_cast<char*>(name));
+ };
+
+ inf->CallObjectMethodV = [](JNIEnv*, jobject obj, jmethodID mid, va_list) -> jobject {
+ if (strcmp("getParent", reinterpret_cast<const char*>(mid)) == 0) {
+ // JniObject_getParent can be a valid jobject or nullptr if there is
+ // no parent classloader.
+ const char* ret = mock->JniObject_getParent(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(obj));
+ return reinterpret_cast<jobject>(const_cast<char*>(ret));
+ }
+ return nullptr;
+ };
+
+ inf->GetMethodID = [](JNIEnv*, jclass, const char* name, const char*) -> jmethodID {
+ return reinterpret_cast<jmethodID>(const_cast<char*>(name));
+ };
+
+ inf->NewWeakGlobalRef = [](JNIEnv*, jobject obj) -> jobject { return obj; };
+
+ inf->IsSameObject = [](JNIEnv*, jobject a, jobject b) -> jboolean {
+ return strcmp(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(a), reinterpret_cast<const char*>(b)) == 0;
+ };
+
+ return inf;
+}
+
+} // namespace nativeloader
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif // ART_LIBNATIVELOADER_NATIVE_LOADER_TEST_H_